摘要: There is a need for the c of trees, or there will soon be no forests.

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阅读理解。
     There is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and
still. On the far side of the water is some farmland and further away, across the field, is an old church built
on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The brook (小溪) flowing into the lake is full and there is still some
half-melted (半融化的)snow from last winter on the ground.
     The reason why the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plant and
animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the
birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark (树皮), and
are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter, A farmer is working in a field
planting something, but unless he plants a stronger kind of seed this year. the crop will be between 25 to 40
percent lower than a few years ago. The stones of the old church tower are turning to powder and unless
the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.
     All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and poisonous
gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory
and highway.
1. What time of the year do you think it is?
A. Spring
B. Summer
C. Autumn
D. Winter
2. Why are there no animals or birds in or around the lake?
A. the weather is terribly cold
B. the area is polluted
C. the lake is quiet
D. they have all been killed
3. Why does the farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed? Because______.
A. the soil becomes less and less
B. few plants can grow because of the pollution
C. the water in the lake can't be used to irrigate the field
D. the wind is too strong
4. What do you think is the best title of the passage?
A. A Beautiful Place of Interest
B. A Polluted Place
C. A Quiet Place in Sweden
D. A Faraway Mountain Area
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In the past, man did not have to think about protection of the environment. There were very few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.

Today things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth will not survive.

Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on land. Yet, we continue to use more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.

We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste is still put into rivers, but there are few laws to stop this.

We also know that if the population of the countries in the world is to rise at the present rate in a few years, there will not be enough food.

What can we do to solve these problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.

Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycle them.

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.

Finally, if all of us think about the problem, we will have a better and cleaner planet in the future.

1.This passage mainly tells us about ______.

A. the problems we are facing today about environment and the ways to solve them

B. the unlimited natural resources in the world

C. our rivers are being polluted by waste from factories

D. the ways early man protected the environment

2. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. If we eat more vegetables, more food can be saved.

B. In the past, there was no need for people to think about environmental protection.

C. If we keep on cutting trees, forests will disappear.

D. We shouldn’t take more and more fish out of the sea, or there will soon be no fish left.

3.What is implied (暗示) in the passage?

A. Man is cleverer than any other animal.

B. Man will destroy himself if he doesn’t solve the problem.

C. Modern fishing methods are helpful in our fishing industry.

D. We should make more laws in order to survive.

4.From the passage we can see that the world’s natural resources ______.

A. will never be used up              B. are being polluted

C. are as plentiful as in the past     D. are being used up very quickly

 

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In the past, man did not have to think about protection of the environment. There were very few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.

Today things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth will not survive.

Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on land. Yet, we continue to use more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.

We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste is still put into rivers, but there are few laws to stop this.

We also know that if the population of the countries in the world is to rise at the present rate in a few years, there will not be enough food.

What can we do to solve these problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.

Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycle them.

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.

Finally, if all of us think about the problem, we will have a better and cleaner planet in the future.

56. This passage mainly tells us about ______.

A. the problems we are facing today about environment and the ways to solve them

B. the unlimited natural resources in the world

C. our rivers are being polluted by waste from factories

D. the ways early man protected the environment

57. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. If we eat more vegetables, more food can be saved.

B. In the past, there was no need for people to think about environmental protection.

C. If we keep on cutting trees, forests will disappear.

D. We shouldn’t take more and more fish out of the sea, or there will soon be no fish left.

58. What is implied (暗示) in the passage?

A. Man is cleverer than any other animal.

B. Man will destroy himself if he doesn’t solve the problem.

C. Modern fishing methods are helpful in our fishing industry.

D. We should make more laws in order to survive.

59. From the passage we can see that the world’s natural resources ______.

A. will never be used up                B. are being polluted

C. are as plentiful as in the past     D. are being used up very quickly

                     

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阅读理解
     In the past, man did not have to think about protection of the environment. There were very few
people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.
     Today things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural
resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals.
If we continue to do this, human life on the earth will not survive.
     Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet,
with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut
down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on land. Yet, we continue to use more powerful
machines to cut down more and more trees.
     We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in
most countries waste is still put into rivers, but there are few laws to stop this.
     We also know that if the population of the countries in the world is to rise at the present rate in a few
years, there will not be enough food.
     What can we do to solve these problems?
     If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is
used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.
     Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycle them.
     The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
     Finally, if all of us think about the problem, we will have a better and cleaner planet in the future.
1. This passage mainly tells us about ______.
A. the problems we are facing today about environment and the ways to solve them
B. the unlimited natural resources in the world
C. our rivers are being polluted by waste from factories
D. the ways early man protected the environment
2. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. If we eat more vegetables, more food can be saved.
B. In the past, there was no need for people to think about environmental protection.
C. If we keep on cutting trees, forests will disappear.
D. We shouldn’t take more and more fish out of the sea, or there will soon be no fish left.
3. What is implied (暗示) in the passage?
A. Man is cleverer than any other animal.
B. Man will destroy himself if he doesn’t solve the problem.
C. Modern fishing methods are helpful in our fishing industry.
D. We should make more laws in order to survive.
4. From the passage we can see that the world’s natural resources ______.
A. will never be used up
B. are being polluted
C. are as plentiful as in the past
D. are being used up very quickly  
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阅读理解

  There is a lake near a forest in Sweden.The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still.On the far side of the water is some farmland and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill.It has just stopped raining.The brook flowing into the lake is full and there is still some half melted(半融化的)snow from last winter on the ground.

  The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead.There are no birds because all the fish and insects(昆虫),which the birds need for food, have disappeared.Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark(树皮),and are sick and dying.Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter.A farmer is working in a field planting something, but unless he plants a stronger kind of seed this year, the crop will be between 25 to 40 per cent lower than a few years ago.The stones of the old church tower are turning to powder and unless the lower is repaired soon, it will fall down.

  All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and poisonous gases from cars and trucks.And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometres away from the nearest factory and highway.

(1)

What time of the year do you think it is?

[  ]

A.

Spring.

B.

Summer.

C.

Autumn.

D.

Winter.

(2)

Why are there no animals or birds in or around the lake? Because ________.

[  ]

A.

the weather is terribly cold

B.

the lake is quiet

C.

the area is polluted

D.

they have all been killed

(3)

Why does the farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed? Because ________.

[  ]

A.

the soil becomes less and less

B.

few plant life can stand the weather there

C.

the water in the lake can’t be used to irrigate the field

D.

the soil there is becoming unfit for farming

(4)

The underlined word “destruction” in the passage means “being ________”.

[  ]

A.

developed

B.

destroyed

C.

protected

D.

produced

(5)

What do you think is the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

A Beautiful Place of Interest

B.

A Polluted Place

C.

A Quiet Place in Sweden

D.

A Faraway Mountain Area

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