摘要: 看护,照料;出席,参加v.

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  In 1837, at the age of seventeen, Florence Nightingale decided to become a nurse, which horrified her whimsical(多奇想的)mother. In those days nurses were little more than door-keepers, and hospitals were pits of squalor(污秽)and neglect. Nightingale pressed on, and in 1853 she became superintendent(院长)of a small London hospital. She went on to the Crimea when war broke out there between Britain and Russia. She established the first of what we know as war hospitals: sanitary(卫生), safe and stocked with supplies. Her tireless ministrations(照顾,照料)to the wounded soldiers made her famous all over the world.

  Following the war Nightingale avoided fame and continued to train nurses, ever battling against what she herself declared“a commonly received idea... that it requires nothing but a disappointment in love or incapacity in other things, to turn a woman into a good nurse.”ince 1921 her birthday--May 12--has been the centerpiece of National Hospital Week, observed in British and American hospitals with special exhibitions, workshops and publicity drives.

(1)Florence Nightingale was born on ______.

[  ]

A.May 12, in 1821
B.May 12, in 1921
C.May 12, in 1830
D.May 12, in 1831

(2)The underlined word“it”efers to ______.

[  ]

A.turning a woman into a doctor

B.turning a woman into a good nurse

C.avoiding fame

D.continuing to train nurses

(3)The word“observed”n the second paragraph means ______.

[  ]

A.watched carefully
B.saw and noticed
C.paid attention to
D.celebrated

(4)Why did Florence Nightingale become well-known all over the world?

[  ]

A.She was one of the best nurses then.

B.Her skills of operations were the most wonderful and successful.

C.She always looked after the wounded soul and heart.

D.She was superintendent of London Hospital.

(5)Why did Florence Nightingale want to become a nurse?

[  ]

A.The author did not give the reason.

B.Florence Nightingale would like to become famous by attending the wounded of battles.

C.She wanted to take good care of the sick.

D.She was not able to do anything but become a nurse.

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One day a mime(哑剧演员)is visiting the zoo and attempts to earn some money as a street performer. As soon as he starts to draw a crowd,a zookeeper drags him into his office.The zookeeper explains that the zoo's most popular attraction,a gorilla(大猩猩),has died suddenly and the keeper fears that attendance(出席人数) at the zoo will fall off.He offers the mime a job to dress up as the gorilla. The mime accepts.
The next morning the mime puts on the gorilla suit and enters the cage before the crowd comes.He soon discovers he can sleep all he wants,play and make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mime—the job he likes but loses.
However, with days going by,he begins to notice that the people are paying more attention to the lion in the cage next to his.Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience, he climbs to the top of his cage,crawls across a partition(隔墙),and dangles(悬挂)from the top to the lion’s cage. The lion gets angry at this. The scene is a fuel to the crowd.
At the end of the day he is given a raise for being such a good attraction—Well,this continues for some time.The crowds grow larger,and the mime’s pay keeps going up.
  Then one day when he is dangling over the lion he slips and falls.The mime is terrified. He starts screaming,  “Help me!”,but the lion is quick.The mime soon finds himself flat on his back looking up at the angry lion and the lion says, “Shut
up you fool! Do you want to get us both fired?”
【小题1】The mime accepts the zookeeper’s offer because______________·

A.he has been out of work
B.he doesn’t like being a mime
C.he likes performing at the zoo
D.he is offered a higher pay there
【小题2】How does the mime find the job dressing up as the gorilla?
A.Hard and tiring.B.Dangerous.
C.Easy and funny.D.Boring.
【小题3】The mime’s first contact with the lion is to_________·
A.find pleasure for himselfB.get the lion’s attention
C.get his pay raised D.win back his audience
【小题4】The underlined words “a fuel” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by __________.
A. frightening    B common   C.exciting   D. familiar

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One day a mime(哑剧演员)is visiting the zoo and attempts to earn some money as a street performer. As soon as he starts to draw a crowd,a zookeeper drags him into his office.The zookeeper explains that the zoo's most popular attraction,a gorilla(大猩猩),has died suddenly and the keeper fears that attendance(出席人数) at the zoo will fall off.He offers the mime a job to dress up as the gorilla. The mime accepts.

  The next morning the mime puts on the gorilla suit and enters the cage before the crowd comes.He soon discovers he can sleep all he wants,play and make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mime—the job he likes but loses.

    However, with days going by,he begins to notice that the people are paying more attention to the lion in the cage next to his.Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience, he climbs to the top of his cage,crawls across a partition(隔墙),and dangles(悬挂)from the top to the lion’s cage. The lion gets angry at this. The scene is a fuel to the crowd.

    At the end of the day he is given a raise for being such a good attraction—Well,this continues for some time.The crowds grow larger,and the mime’s pay keeps going up.

  Then one day when he is dangling over the lion he slips and falls.The mime is terrified. He starts screaming,  “Help me!”,but the lion is quick.The mime soon finds himself flat on his back looking up at the angry lion and the lion says, “Shut

up you fool! Do you want to get us both fired?”

The mime accepts the zookeeper’s offer because______________·

  A.he has been out of work

  B.he doesn’t like being a mime

  C.he likes performing at the zoo

  D.he is offered a higher pay there

How does the mime find the job dressing up as the gorilla?

  A.Hard and tiring.        B.Dangerous.

  C.Easy and funny.        D. Boring.

The mime’s first contact with the lion is to_________·

  A. find pleasure for himself          B. get the lion’s attention

  C.get his pay raised               D.win back his audience

The underlined words “a fuel” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by __________.

  A. frightening    B common   C.exciting   D. familiar

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