摘要: During festivals people used to h their ancestors, celebrate their past and the group or society they lived in.

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                                     MEN VS. WOMEN
COMPARING NICKNAMES
 If Laura, Suzanne, Debra and Rose go out for lunch, they will call each other Laura, Suzanne, Debra and Rose.
 If Mike, Charlie, Bob and John go out, they will affectionately refer to each other as Fat Boy, Godzilla (怪兽), Peanut-Head and Scrappy.
EATING OUT
When the bill arrives, Mike, Charlie, Bob and John will each throw in $20, even though it’s only for $32.50. None of them will have anything smaller, and none will actually admit they want change back.
 When the girls get their bill, out come the pocket calculators.
MONEY
 A man will pay $2 for a $1 item he wants.
 A woman will pay $1 for a $2 item that she doesn’t want.
BATHROOMS
 A man has six items in his bathroom: a toothbrush, comb, shaving cream, razor, a bar of soap, and a towel from the Holiday Inn.
 The average number of items in the typical woman’s bathroom is 337... A man would not be able to identify most of these items.
ARGUMENTS
 A woman has the last word in any argument.
 Anything a man says after that is the beginning of a new argument.
CATS
Women love cats.
 Men say they love cats, but when women aren’t looking, men kick cats.
FUTURE
 A woman worries about the future until she gets a husband.
 A man never worries about the future until he gets a wife.
SUCCESS
 A successful man is one who makes more money than his wife can spend.
 A successful woman is one who can find such a man.
MARRIAGE
 A woman marries a man expecting he will change, but he doesn’t.
 A man marries a woman expecting that she won’t change and she does.
DRESSING UP
A woman will dress up to go shopping, water the plants, empty the garbage, answer the phone, read a book, and get the mail.
 A man will only dress up for weddings and funerals.
NATURAL
 Men wake up as good-looking as they went to bed.
 Women somehow deteriorate (恶化) during the night.
OFFSPRING
 Ah, children. A woman knows all about her children. She knows about dentist appointments and romances, best friends, favorite foods, secret fears and hopes and dreams.
 A man is vaguely (含糊地) aware of some short people living in the house.
THOUGHT FOR THE DAY
Any married man should forget his mistakes. There’s no sense in two people remembering the same thing.
63. This passage is_________________.
A. a story           B. an advertisement         C. a report          D. a humor
64. The purpose of this passage is________________.
A. to inform the readers of some secrets between men and women
B. to remind the readers of the big differences between men and women
C. to amuse the readers using some interesting examples
D. to show that men perform better than women in our daily life
65. When the girls get their bill, they take out the pocket calculators_________________.
A. to make sure they won’t be cheated by the servant    B. so that they can share the bill equally among them
C. because they want to know what time it is now        D. if they forget to bring their mobile phones
66. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. A man doesn’t know what to do before he gets married.
B. A man is worried about his future job after he gets married.
C. Anything unexpected will probably happen to a man after he gets married.
D. It’s not easy for a man to find a good job as a woman thinks.

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Before the 20th century the horse supplied day to day transportation(运输) in the USA.

Trains were used for long distance transportation.

Today the car is the most   1   sort of transportation in all of the   2  .It has completely taken the place of the horse as a   3  of  everyday transportation. The Americans use their cars for nearly 90   4   all their   5  .Most Americans are   6   to buy cars. The average(平均)   7   of a car was 2050 in 1950,2740 in 1960 and up to 4750 in 1975. During this period, American carmakers   8   improving their products. As a   9  ,the income of the average family   10   from 1950 to 1970   11   than the price of cars.  12  ,buying a new car takes a smaller part of a family’s   13   income today. In 1951, it   14   8.1 months of an average family’s income to buy a new car. In 1962,a new car   15   6.43 months of a family’s income. By 1975,it   16   took 4.75 months’ income.  17  ,the 1975 cars were technically   18   than those of the previous(先前的)   19  .

That’s why cars are so   20   in the USA.

1.A.useful           B.valuable           C.cheap              D.popular

2.A.United States      B.world             C.year              D.continent

3.A.development       B.journey            C.sign              D.means

4.A.percent           B.years               C.miles             D.dollars

5.A.trips             B.lives              C.buissness          D.time

6.A.permitted          B.encouraged          C.anxious           D.able

7.A.value            B.cost              C.price             D.money

8.A.suggested         B.enjoyed             C.made up            D.started

9.A.tool              B.result              C.drive             D.producer

10.A.reduced          B.increased           C.received            D.needed

11.A.more slowly      B.smaller            C.faster              D.less

12.A.However         B.For example         C.Instead            D.For this reason

13.A.low            B.high              C.monthly            D.total

14.A.needs           B.took              C.spent              D.saved

15.A.spent            B.paid              C.cost            D.took

16.A.might            B.really              C.only            D.would

17.A.Otherwise       B.Besides         C.But             D.Finally

18.A.improved        B.better              C.lighter              D.smaller

19.A.months         B.years              C.cars            D.families

20.A.popular          B.expensive          C.cheap             D.good

 

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It was not much bigger than a soccer ball and weighed less than 185 pounds. But 50 years ago, when the Russian satellite Sputnik successfully orbited the Earth, it made headlines around the world and marked the beginning of the race for space.

  The launch of the world's first artificial satellite on October 4, 1957 ignitedBefore Sputnik's launch, the US had plans to send its own satellites into space to study cosmic (宇宙的) rays and gravity, among other things. But the Russians struck first, leaving US scientists and ordinary citizens in shock. To make matters worse, the Russians successfully launched a second satellite less than one month later. This one was much larger, at 1,120 pounds. The Americans were more eager than ever to make their mark in space.

  Americans thought their time had finally come on December 6. But what was supposed to be a day to remember quickly turned into a disaster to forget. The US satellite Vanguard rose just four feet off the ground before its engine failed and it burst into flames. Finally, on January 31, 1958, the Americans had the reason to celebrate. The US satellite Explorer 1 blasted into space. During its voyage, it made one of the most significant scientific finds to date—the discovery of magnetic radiation belts around the Earth.

  As the consequence of Sputnik, American Congress passed the National Defense Education Act of 1958.The act was aimed at improving education in science, mathematics, and foreign languages. Congress also passed the National Aeronautics and Space Act on July 29, 1958. The federal legislation (立法) created the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, most commonly known as NASA.Today, the United States and Russia are no longer in competition. In fact, NASA astronauts and Russian cosmonauts are working together and making important scientific discoveries aboard the International Space Station.

1.How can we conclude the first period of the space race between the US and Russia?

A.A Russian victory.       B.A close game.

C.An American honor.       D.A hard win for both.

2.The Russians successfully launched the first satellite________ earlier than the Americans.

A.nearly half a year       B.about two months

C.less than 100 days       D.more than 100 days

3.In 1958 American Congress passed two acts for fear that ________.

A.the US wouldn't get any help from the Soviet Union

B.the Soviet Union would cancel the offer in the competition

C.the Soviet Union would do better than the US in the space race

D.the US would be in want of research forces

4.The underlined word “ignited” here can be replaced by “________”.

A.prepared    B.caused    C.approved   D.compared

 

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Column 1.

Excellent room for women begins Jan. 2. 4 or 8 month lease. Singles,$250~$290.Double,$320.Call for appointment. 800-1932.

Column 2.

Female Grad Student wanted:to there q2-bdrm,furnished apt. ,own rm. 1/2 block from Frieze Bldg. $265/mo. Starting Jan. 1.Call 800-6157 after 5:00.

Column 3.

Wedding Invitations—Mod. Or traditional. Call 800-0942 anytime.

Column 4.

Passport and Application Photos. Call 800-0552 or 800-9668,ask for Steve.

Column 5.

Mature Student would take care of children during Christmas vacation. 800-0441 eves.

Column 6.

Typing and editing. Call Jean. 800-3594.10 a.m.~10 p.m.

Column 7.

Experienced Guitar Teacher wants students. Fold/jazz.Bob.800-7535.

Column 8.

Found:Cat,6 months old,black and white markings. Found near Linden and South U. Steve. 800-4661.

Column 9.

Come to our moving sale—plants, pottery,books,clothes etc,Sat,Dec. 14—9:00~5:00.1612 Ferndale,Apt.1,800-4696.

Column 10.

Overseas Jobs—Australia,Europe,S. America,Africa Students all professions and occupations $1 000 to $5 000 monthly. Expenses paid,overtime,sight-seeing. Free information.

1.What can Steve do for you?

A.Rent you an apartment.

B.Offer you a modern wedding.

C.Take pictures for you.

D.Take care of your children.

2.If you want to get your graduation paper typed,when should you call?

A.10 a.m.~10 p.m.           B.After 5:00.

C.9:00~5:00.             D.Anytime.

3.If you want to know how to play the guitar you should call    .

A.800-1932    B.800-0942    C.800-0441    D.800-7535

4.If your cat is missing,you should read the information in Column    .

A.1       B.2        C.8        D.9

5.What CANNOT be found at the moving sale?

A.Plants.      B.Books.       C.Clothes.    D.Cassettes.

 

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  The holiday shopping season is once again upon us.The super malls and smaller shopping centers will all be packed as hurried Americans search for the perfect gift.The crooks and thieves that prey upon innocent shoppers are well aware of this fact.

  Even if you don’t involve yourself with holiday gift buying,you could end up a victim of theft.Thieves do not distinguish the holiday shopper from the everyday shopper.Thieves only know that there are more potential targets of opportunity at this time of year.

  They also know that many people are complacent (不以为然的) about personal safety issues year round.They’ll factor in the belief that many people take on added stress this time of year while running from store to store with so much to do and so little time to do it.Shoppers who might normally consider personal safety an afterthought push it back even further as they try to negotiate their way through the month of December.College students are not an exception to the rule!

  As a member of our university community,you’re also easily influenced by the dangers of mall shopping this time of year.Take a minute and picture any of the local area malls.Close your eyes and think about the overflowing parking lots and the crowds moving around.The sights,sounds and distractions all can lull you into a state of personal safety complacency.

  Aside from the shoplifters who steal merchandise from store shelves are the thieves who perpetrate (犯) snatch and grab crimes.And this is the sort of crime that you’re most vulnerable to,especially when you find yourself carrying a large number of shopping bags and packages.However,as is the case with most other types of criminal behavior,there are a number of crime prevention measures you can take to lessen or stop your chances of becoming a victim.So take the time to read and then put into practice the following holiday shopping tips.

1.The author is most probably     .

  A.a newspaper reporter

  B.a novelist

  C.a member of university community

  D.a police spokesman

 

2.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

  A.Shoppers.           B.Thieves.

  C.Personal safety issues.       D.College students.

 

3.Why is a person more likely to become a victim of theft during holiday shopping?

  A.Because he often has much to buy.

  B.Because he often does shopping in a hurry.

  C.Because there are crowds of shoppers.

  D.All of the above.

 

4.What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?

  A.To tell readers different kinds of crimes.

  B.To make readers aware of holiday shopping dangers.

  C.To give advice on selecting the perfect gift.

  D.To introduce American public security situation.

 

5.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

  A.Holiday Shopping Safety

  B.Suitable Shopping Places

  C.Personal Safety During Holidays

  D.How to Identify a Thief

 

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