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I prefer the stories about the swimmers at the Beijing Olympics，one of which is about Zakia Nassar. She's a 21-year-old Palestinian __21__ Bethlehem studying dentistry in Jenin. Having had neither a __22__ nor a chance to an Olympic-sized pool in the past year, she had no choice but to __23__ on her own at a 12m public pool.
There is a 50-meter __24__ in nearby Nazareth, but the Israeli government did not __25__ her to use it.
Nassar was __26__ to training only when she returned to her parents' home in Bethlehem, __27__ she did so only about every two months for two days or so. __28__ the pool is only 12 meters long.
“My parents and friends always __29__ me, reminding me that I had to keep training if I __30 wanted to go to the Olympics,” she said.
It was only when Nassar __31__ China a month ago that she finally got the opportunity to swim in a 50m pool and enjoyed the __32__ of having a coach.
When she at last took part in the Games, she swam the 50m in 31.97 seconds, a(n) __33__ of seven seconds on her personal __34__. Nassar said it was the most beautiful moment of her life.
She will not __35__ on the cover of Time magazine or __36__ millions of dollars in endorsements（捐款）, but she can always say she won a race at the Olympics. For her, it wasn’t about __37__ the other swimmers or winning a prize, but about __38__ her own goal, __39__ difficult. When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-can’t-do-it,” I think of her. Then I realize how __40__ the task before me really is.
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【答案】 21.B 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C 【解析】略 【题型】完型填空 【适用】一般 【标题】2011届山东省宁阳一中高三上学期期中考试英语卷 【关键字标签】故事类阅读 【结束】 17【题文】You're busy filling out the application form for a position you really need. Let's assume you once actually completed a couple of years of college work or even that you completed your degree. Isn't it appealing to lie just a little, to claim on the form that your diploma represents a Harvard degree? Or that you finished an extra couple of years back at State University? More and more people are turning to cheat like this to land their job or to move ahead in their careers, for personnel officers, like most Americans, value degrees from famous schools. A job applicant may have a good education anyway, but he or she assumes that chances of being hired are better with a diploma from a well-known university. Registrars（登记员） at most well-known colleges say they deal with deceitful claims like these at the rate of about one per week. Personnel officers do check up on degrees listed on application forms, then. If it turns out that an applicant is lying, most colleges are unwilling to accuse the applicant directly. One Ivy League school calls them "cheats"; another refers to them as "special cases". One well-known West Coast school, in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all, says that these claims are made by "no such people". To avoid outright(彻底的) lies, some job-seekers claim that they "attending" means being dismissed after one semester. It may be that "being associated with" a college means that the job-seeker visited his younger brother for a football weekend. One school that keeps records of false claims says that the practice dates back at least to the turn of the century—that's when they began keeping records, anyhow. If you don't want to lie or even stretch the truth, there are companies that will sell you a false diploma. One company, with offices in New York and on the West Coast, will put your name on a diploma from any number of nonexistent colleges. The price begins at around twenty dollars for a diploma from "Smoot State University". The prices increase rapidly for a degree from the "University of Purdue". As there is no Smoot State and the real school in Indiana is properly called Purdue University, the prices seem rather high for one sheet of paper. 41.The main idea of this passage is that ______.
42.According to the passage, "special cases" refers to cases that ______.
43.We can infer from the passage that _______.
44.This passage implies that ______.
【答案】 45.B 46.B 47.D 48.D 【解析】略 【题型】阅读理解 【适用】一般 【标题】2011届山东省宁阳一中高三上学期期中考试英语卷 【关键字标签】社会现象类 【结束】 18【题文】Doris Lessing was born in 1919 in Persia, moving as a child with her family to southern Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe, where she stayed in school only to the age of 14. A year after moving to London, she published her first novel in 1950. The Grass is Singing examines unbridgeable racial conflict in colonial Africa through the eyes of a white farmer's wife and her black servant. Her literary breakthrough came in 1962 with publication of The Golden Notebook, seen by many, though not necessarily Lessing, as a pioneering work of modern feminism（女权运动）. A disjointed study of the mind of the main character, Anna Wulf, the novel explores her thoughts about Africa, politics, relationships with men and sex, and Jungian analysis and dream interpretation. Lessing's themes changed to psychology in her works from the 1960s, and by the 1970s she was interested in the Islamic mystic tradition of Sufism（苏菲教派）. Her turn toward science fiction with the Canopus series in the early 1980s was not warmly received by traditional critics, but she has continued to be popular with new readers and numerous literary awards, including the David Cohen British Literary Prize and the Companion of Honour from the Royal Society of Literature, both in 2001. Following the announcement, the Horace Engdahl told VOA why he was personally so pleased with Lessing's selection. “She is one of the truly great writers -- of novels, short stories, fiction and non-fiction,” Engdahl said. “She is one of the few writers who have had the courage to uphold the principle of equality between the male and female experience, and she has given the impulse to numbers of other women writers. And she is really the mother of a school that is one of the most important in our contemporary literature.” At 87, Doris Lessing is the oldest Nobel Literature winner since the first prizes were awarded in 1901. 49. What would be the best title of the passage?
50.It can be inferred from the passage that _______.
51.According to the fourth paragraph, _______.
52.The underlined word “impulse” in the 6th passage is closest in meaning to _______.
【答案】 53.C 54.C 55.B 56.D 【解析】略 【题型】阅读理解 【适用】一般 【标题】2011届山东省宁阳一中高三上学期期中考试英语卷 【关键字标签】人物传记类 【结束】 19【题文】将下列句子翻译为英语，必须用所提示的英语单词或提示单词的派生形式。 57.病人被交给专科医生治疗。(refer) _______________________________________________________________________ 58.我们的老师从来不允许考试作弊。(tolerate) _______________________________________________________________________ 59.我把成功归功于我所受到的教育。(owe) _______________________________________________________________________ 60.他的言行不一致。(correspond) _______________________________________________________________________ 61.外出忘记带伞是他的特点。(typical) _______________________________________________________________________ 62.你对这部电影感兴趣吗？(appeal) _______________________________________________________________________ 63.他被禁止驾车六个月。(ban) _______________________________________________________________________ 64.他最近被任命为委员会成员。(appoint) _______________________________________________________________________ 65.他对我们总是坦诚相待，他从不灰心丧气。(give way to) _______________________________________________________________________ 66.另一方面，经常处于广告的包围之中，我们的想法有可能随着时间的流逝而发生变化。(be exposed to) _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 67.The patient was referred to a specialist for treatment. 68.Our teacher never tolerates cheating in exams. Our teacher has no tolerance to cheating in exams. Out teacher is never tolerant of cheating in exams. 69.I owe my success to my education. 70.His actions don’t correspond with his words. 71.It’s typical of him to forget his umbrella when he goes out. 72.Does the film appeal to you? 73.He was banned from driving for six months. 74.She has recently been appointed to the committee. 75.He was always honest with us and never gave way to disappointment. 76.On the other hand, being constantly exposed to advertisements can help to change our opinions over time. 【解析】略 【题型】其他 【适用】一般 【标题】2011届山东省宁阳一中高三上学期期中考试英语卷 【关键字标签】汉译英 【结束】 20【题文】你的英国朋友Jack想了解北京奥运会的情况。假如你是李华，请你给他写一封电子邮件，就本届奥运会作一简单介绍。内容要点如下： 1. 从2008年8月8日至24日历时17天，二百多个国家和地区参赛。 2. 本届奥运会打破43项世界记录、132项奥运会记录，美国运动员Michael Phelps创一次奥运会金牌最多的记录。 3. 中国队表现突出，获100枚奖牌、50枚金牌，金牌总数第一，创历史之最。 4. 北京奥运会的成功举办获得全球赞誉。 注意：字数：120左右 Dear Jack, I’m very glad to tell you something about the Beijing Olympic Games. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jack, I’m very glad to tell you something about the Beijing Olympic Games. The 2008 Summer Olympic Games lasted 17 days, which were held in Beijing on August 8th and dropped their curtain on Aug. 24. More than 10,000 athletes from over 200 countries and areas took part. The Games saw 43 new world records and 132 new Olympic records. The American athlete, Michael Phelps broke the record for most gold medals in one Olympics. China performed so wonderfully that it won a total of 100 medals, including 51 gold medals, leading the gold medal count for the first time in history. Beijing’s successful hosting of the Games has earned global praise and the organizing work has been considered perfect. I hope the 2012 London Olympic Games will also be a perfect one. With best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】略 【题型】书面表达 【适用】一般 【标题】2011届山东省宁阳一中高三上学期期中考试英语卷 【关键字标签】提纲作文 【结束】 |
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佳句翻译：
1. 他坐在窗前静静地读书。
2. 我决不相信他的话。
3. 经常有些时候我忘记了锁门。
4. 假如她不同意，我们怎么办？
5. 他没回家。他去了办公室继续写那份文件。
6. 他喜欢运动。他不喜欢看电视。
7. 在说话时，他变得更加激动。
8. 她非常激动，结果是一句话也说不出来。
9. 这篇文章很难，在场所有的人都读不懂。
10. 她是一个乐于助人的热心人。她经常尽其所能去帮助那些陷入困境的人。
11. 他正确发那个单词的音很困难。
12. 他父母的健康每况愈下，他为此很是忧虑。
13. 不顾天气的寒冷，那些球迷仍然在期待那位球星能够出现在机场。
14. 那项计划最终是失败的。
15. 他到澳大利亚去是为了主修新闻媒体专业。
16. 听到她的宠物猫不见了的消息，她哭得十分伤心。
17. 人人都知道台湾是中国的一部分。
18. 人们相信体育锻炼有利于健康。
19. 有一群人在路边。他们好像在等人。
20. 在英国学习期间，他们不仅练习了口语，而且了解了它的文化和习俗。
21. 另人不解的是，他老是在炎热的天关着窗户睡觉。
22. 在他很小的时候，他的父亲就去世了，没有留给他和母亲任何东西。
23. 他们一大早就不辞而别。
24. 由于一块大石头挡在路中间，我们无法通过。
25. 在任何时间、任何地点，我们都应注意言谈举止。
26. 去年我参观了那个辉煌的宫殿。它的美丽是无法用语言来表达。
27. 不久他们来到了一条河。在河岸上生长着茂盛的灌木丛。
28. 那场演出十分成功。这使演员们十分激动。
29. 她把自己锁在房间里看了一天电视。
30. 在炎热的夏天，人们更喜欢在户外纳凉。
31. 当你接近大自然的时候，你会发现它的美丽是任何东西所不能比拟的。
32. 个人电脑己成为人们日常生活中的必需。
33. 我们经常听音乐来放松一下自己。
34. 除非被问到你是否知道此事，否则你什么也别说。
35. 说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
36. 昨天晚上，我们正看着一场精彩的篮球比赛，突然灯灭了。
37. 毫无疑问，不同的人有不同的爱好。
38. 天气预报说在未来几天将有一场暴风雪。
39. 由于气温的一天天降低，人们穿上了厚厚的冬装。
40. 很多年过去了，那个小山村依然如旧。村民们仍然以他们自己的方式生活着。
41. 再过几天就是春节了。难怪人们正在忙于购物和打扫卫生。
42. 那里曾经是一片茂密的树林，但现在它己经成了一片沙地。
43. 我不明白为什么你的自行车又丢了？
44. 他撒谎是司空见惯的事。
45. 一到家，他就开始玩电脑游戏，这占用了大部分他本该学习的时间。
46. 今天谁值日?
47. 当我们登门拜访他时，他不巧外出了。
48. 在有些城区，人们更愿意骑自行车外出。
49. 如果你把这款手机与那款手机比较一下，那么这一款在价格上和质量上均优于那一款。
50. 他们尽了最大的努力要回了那座属于他们自己的房子。
51. 尽管你可以试一下，但终归会遭受失败。
52. 如果有必要的话，我们可以暂时不告诉他真相。
53. 过了很久那个病人才苏醒过来。
54. 他站在那里不知所措。
55. 他很有可能己经知道了那个实验的结果。
56. 我不喜欢政治和历史。
57. 我们曾经在夕阳西下时在河边散步。
58. 由于校园里到处是树木和草坪，它看上去非常迷人，尤其是在春天和秋天。
59. 所有的旅客都安全着陆。
60. 李明是一个聪明、善良、自信、热情的孩子。
61. 河岸上长着许多不知名的植物。
62. 如果必要，我会及时把情况通告给你们的。
63. 要不是你及时帮助我，我不可能成功地通过高考。
64. 由于天气好，我们的旅行十分愉快。
65. 那位中年妇女背着一个孩子艰难地在雪地里行进。
66. 在交谈时要注意措辞。
67. 我的通话还没结束，电话就中断了。
68. 他有很多爱好。他喜欢郊游、集邮、爬山、读小说等。
69. 这篇作文写得很好，但有几个错别字。
70. 一座建于500年前的宫殿耸立在城市的中心。
71. 那个女该受到了很高的评价，那是因为她的绘画得了一等奖。
72. 直到老师走到他跟前，他才停止玩那支刚买的钢笔。
73. 在大街上走着一群唱着歌的少先队员。
74. 那些在公共场合随地吐痰的人必须被罚款。
75. 我不知道她在哪儿，我也不关心她过得怎样。
76. 一阵风吹来，他的帽子飞到了空中。
77. 他到这儿来不是来责备你的，而是来送你回家的。
78. 住在隔壁的那家人在我最需要帮助时帮助了我。
79. 他看见地上有一个装满了硬币的口袋。
80. 村民们看着那些巨大的脚印,心里充满了恐惧。
81. 看到家乡发生了这么大的变化,他高兴地笑了。
82. 人们希望人类和动物能够和睦相处。
83. 妈妈让我带上雨伞，以防下雨。
84. 一旦做出决定，它就必须立即执行。
85. 她的头发每天都在掉，这使她十分不安。
86. 他是值得信赖的。你在任何时候都可以依靠他的帮助。
87. 她的父母每周都去观看京剧，这己成为了一个惯例。
88. 这条路很宽。它可以容纳四辆卡车同时通过。
89. 美国朋友参观了实验楼以后，他们又去教学楼参观。
90. 他很晚才回家。但不幸的是，他发现屋子里的贵重物品不翼而飞了。
91. 这条河长100多英里，宽150米。
92. 布朗先生是我的好朋友。我曾在他的公司里工作了5年。
93. 天好像要下雨。
94. 那位老人坐在门口，膝上有一只可爱的白色小猫。
95. 教室里好像有人。
96. 大雨倾盆而下
97. 只有当人们看到自然资源一天天枯竭的时候, 他们才知道节约用水是多么重要。
98. 门开了，进来一位夹着一本厚厚的教科书的教授。
99. 他盯着电视屏幕，假装没看见我。
100. 就在那个我们经常去的超市我们发现了那个小偷。
查看习题详情和答案>>阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
爱上某人却未被爱最让人痛苦.
2. ________ so many great works of art are housed in the same museum.(amaze)
令人惊奇的是,在同一家博物馆里竟能容纳下如此众多的名家巨作.
3.The adventurer awoke to ________ up to the tree with long ropes.(find)
这位冒险者醒来,发现自己被长绳捆在树上.
4. ________ all night reading the documents, I was very tired the next day.(spend)
看了一整夜的文件,第二天我倦极了.
5. I believed then, and I believe now, that the agreement ________.(work)
我当时相信,至今仍然相信,这个协定本来是可行的.
6. He'll push on with his project ________.(whatever)
不管有什么困难,他都要继续推行他的计划.
7. I have been ________ my study that I haven't had time for social work.(occupy)
我一直忙于学习,以至于我没有时间去参与社会活动.
8. Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students, ________ be going
back to their villages after Year 8.(most)
有时候我真想知道,化学对这些孩子究竟有多大用处,他们中的大多数学完八
年级后就要回到他们的村庄去了.
9. By the time he retired, George ________ enough money to buy a holiday home.(save)
到乔治退休时,他已攒够了买度假屋的钱.
10. I used to be a girl full of romantic ideas. Now I know that ________ dreams into action
that we can live a real life.(put)
我曾是一个充满浪漫幻想的女孩子,现在我知道只有把梦想付诸行动才能过上真实的生活.
-完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1.There was a time ______________go to school. (allow)
曾经有一段时间，妇女不允许上学。
2. ---- Peter didn’t come to the meeting this morning.
-----I___________ yesterday. But I was too busy and forgot it. (tell)
----彼得今天上午没来参加会议。
-----我本该昨天告诉他的，但是我太忙，忘记了。
3. I don’t like the way_________ . (speak)
我不喜欢你和她说话的方式。
4.__________, the West Lake is famous for its beauty. (know)
众所周知，西湖以其美而闻名。
5.It was not until Nelson Mandela and his government ___________the black began to be treated fairly. (power)
直到曼德拉和他的政府上台，黑人才开始受到公正的待遇。
6.Only by developing economy____________ the future world. (play)
只有通过发展经济，中国才会在未来世界里发挥作用。
7.They have come to an important stage_________. (decision)
他们已经到了一个他们必须做决定的阶段。
8.When I woke up I could actually hear the rain falling, even with___________. (close)
当我醒来时，我确实听到雨在下，尽管所有的窗户都关着。
9.As many as 800 houses are believed_________ in the fire. (ruin)
大家相信，在那次火灾中多达800间房屋成废墟了。
10.She always has the window open, __________. (it)
不管天气又多冷，她总让窗户开着。
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阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
1.If I had a pair of unseen wings, I ________ as freely as Spaceship Tiangong-1 in space. (fly)
如果我有一双隐形的翅膀，我就能像天宫一号一样在太空自由翱翔。
2.Once you have a “feel” for the language, you will _______ to understand the grammar. （find）
一旦你有了语感，你就会发现更容易理解语法。
3.It is only by going on adventure _______ knowing themselves. (succeed)
只有经历冒险，人们才能成功认识自我。
4._____ in London for over 50 years, Stephen had a great knowledge of the capital city. (live)
在伦敦生活了五十多年，史提芬对这座首都城市非常了解。
5.On her tenth birthday she received a box of chocolates with a card ____, saying “Happy birthday!” (attach)
在十岁生日时她收到了一盒巧克力，上面附有一张卡片，写着“生日快乐”。
6.Some experts demanded that _________________enough time for sleep. （give）
专家们要求应该给孩子们充足的睡眠时间。
7.On the top of the mountain _____, which attracts a lot of tourists every year. (stand )
山顶上有一座古庙，每年吸引了大量的游客。
8.No matter ______, he always finds time to walk his dog. (busy)
不管他多忙，他总是腾出时间遛狗。
9.It hurts most to love someone but not ______ in return. (love)
爱上某人却未被爱最让人痛苦。
10.The better prepared you are for the performance, ___ it will be for you to suffer from a stage fright. (possible)
为表演准备得越充分，你怯场的可能就会越小。
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