摘要:说明事物.我们常采用以下方法,1.定义法.定义法的目的是让不知此事物的人对此物有一个起码的了解.以利于下文的展开.如:A thermometer is an instrument used for measuring temperature. 就是对thermometer下了一个定义.有些事物也许不好下个明确定义.但我们可以交待这个事物的背景.来源.或列举出它的一些典型特征.以便让读者明白.这类事物可以是术语.也可以是外国人所不了 的中国的传统事物.如龙舟节等.2.举例说明法.举出具有代表性的例子.能够真切地说明事物.化抽象为具体.使段落变得有血有肉.丰富起来.举例时常用的表达有:for example.for instance.as an example of .take- for example 等.3.比较法.为了突出事物鲜明的特点.我们常把它与其他事物进行比较.比方说我们想向读者介绍什么是“电脑 .我们可以说“It’s a kind of electrical or artificial brain. 这样把电脑和人脑进行了比较.从而使人们对“电脑 有更清晰的认识.4.细节描述法.介绍一种事物.仅用概述性的词语如beautiful, friendly, boring, good 或bad 是不够的.作者要提供一些细节.使被描述的对象更加形象具体.从而加深读者的印象. 除上述几种方法外.我们还可以通过引经据典(即引用专家.名人等的话语).列举数字等其他方法说明一件事物.从而使文章更加严密.内容更具有科学性.更有说服力.

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请根据字面提示与句意,用必修1Unit1-2中所学新词、短语或句型的适当形式补充句子。注意每空一词,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为61-85的相应位置上。

1.The survey shows that the spread of the disease has caused growing public ________(担忧).

2.It was warm enough to be ________(户外) all afternoon.

3.The ship will start its first ________(航行) next Monday.

4.In order to get this job done well, you have to speak ________(流利) in at least two African languages.

5.By the age of two a child will have a ________(词汇量) of about two hundred words.

6.Building of the new library should begin in the ________(较后) part of next year.

7.His ________(口音) suggested that he was not a native here.

8.Although they are twins, they look ________(完全) different.

9.Both parents and ________(青少年) must try to bridge the generation gap between them

10.She had changed so much that I didn't r________ her until she began to talk.

11.I am not from Netherlands; a________, I am from Denmark.

12.I'm afraid I can't help you at p________; I'm too busy.

13.This autumn the BBC will be showing a s________ of French films.

14.Union leaders and company bosses will meet tomorrow in an attempt to reach a ________(settle).

15.Facial ________(express) are important in communication.

16.他冷静下来后提出来的点子确实行得通。

The idea that he ________ ________ ________ when calmed down did work.

17.朋友对我们很重要,但我们常把友情的存在看得过于理所当然。

Friends ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ our lives, though we may take the fact of friendship for granted.

18.老师建议我们不要凭感觉,而是根据事实作出结论。

The teacher suggested that we ________ ________ our conclusions ________ facts rather than feelings.

19.他想出名。他已经厌烦一直当无名小卒了。

He wanted to be famous -- he ________ ________ ________ being nobody.

20.那是我第一次跟一个西班牙学生面对面说话,结果还不错。

It ________ the first time that I ________ ________ with a Spanish student face to face. It turned out that we got along quite well.

21.I'm grateful that you helped me out.

= I'm grateful ________ ________ ________ ________ me out

22.She was absent from school because she was ill.

=" She" was absent from school ________ ________ ________.

23.We should ask the student to fully use the Internet resources.

=" We" should ask the student to _______ ________ ________ _______ the Internet resources.

24.There are more than 3,000 students in our school.

=" ________" ________ _______ the students in our school _______ more than 3,000.

25.I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday. (对划线部分进行强调)

________ ________ ________ ________ I met Li Ming at the railway station.

 

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请根据字面提示与句意,用必修1Unit1-2中所学新词、短语或句型的适当形式补充句子。注意每空一词,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为61-85的相应位置上。
【小题1】The survey shows that the spread of the disease has caused growing public ________(担忧).
【小题2】It was warm enough to be ________(户外) all afternoon.
【小题3】The ship will start its first ________(航行) next Monday.
【小题4】In order to get this job done well, you have to speak ________(流利) in at least two African languages.
【小题5】By the age of two a child will have a ________(词汇量) of about two hundred words.
【小题6】Building of the new library should begin in the ________(较后) part of next year.
【小题7】His ________(口音) suggested that he was not a native here.
【小题8】Although they are twins, they look ________(完全) different.
【小题9】Both parents and ________(青少年) must try to bridge the generation gap between them
【小题10】She had changed so much that I didn't r________ her until she began to talk.
【小题11】I am not from Netherlands; a________, I am from Denmark.
【小题12】I'm afraid I can't help you at p________; I'm too busy.
【小题13】This autumn the BBC will be showing a s________ of French films.
【小题14】Union leaders and company bosses will meet tomorrow in an attempt to reach a ________(settle).
【小题15】Facial ________(express) are important in communication.
【小题16】他冷静下来后提出来的点子确实行得通。
The idea that he ________ ________ ________ when calmed down did work.
【小题17】朋友对我们很重要,但我们常把友情的存在看得过于理所当然。
Friends ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ our lives, though we may take the fact of friendship for granted.
【小题18】老师建议我们不要凭感觉,而是根据事实作出结论。
The teacher suggested that we ________ ________ our conclusions ________ facts rather than feelings.
【小题19】他想出名。他已经厌烦一直当无名小卒了。
He wanted to be famous -- he ________ ________ ________ being nobody.
【小题20】那是我第一次跟一个西班牙学生面对面说话,结果还不错。
It ________ the first time that I ________ ________ with a Spanish student face to face. It turned out that we got along quite well.
【小题21】I'm grateful that you helped me out.
= I'm grateful ________ ________ ________ ________ me out
【小题22】She was absent from school because she was ill.
=" She" was absent from school ________ ________ ________.
【小题23】We should ask the student to fully use the Internet resources.
=" We" should ask the student to _______ ________ ________ _______ the Internet resources.
【小题24】There are more than 3,000 students in our school.
=" ________" ________ _______ the students in our school _______ more than 3,000.
【小题25】I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday. (对划线部分进行强调)
________ ________ ________ ________ I met Li Ming at the railway station.

查看习题详情和答案>>

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