摘要: The biscuit compels the mosquitoes quit the equipment. 这种饼干迫使蚊子离开设备.

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第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:
如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);
如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正;
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线
划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原文没有错的不要改。
One day, while my friend and I was traveling through             76__________
Germany, we were not very hungry but we only had a little        77__________
money. We decided stop at a village market to buy               78__________
something to eat. We choose the cheapest biscuits and             79.__________
ate it under a tree. We thought the biscuits were great.             80__________
“Let’s get some more,” I said, “They’re cheap and they             81__________
really taste well.” My friend could read some German, but         82__________
I couldn’t, so I gave her the biscuit bag to find a name.           83._________
She looked at it and started to laugh, “How are you laughing?”     84._________
I asked. “Because they’re dog biscuit!” She said.                 85._________

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If you want to teach your children how to say sorry, you must be good at saying it yourself, especially to your own children. But how you say it can be quite tricky.

   If you say to your children “I’m sorry I got angry with you, but…”, what follows that “but” can make the apology ineffective: “I had a bad day” or “You noise was giving me a headache” leaves the child who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for this bad behavior.

   Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say “I’m sorry you’re upset”; this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.

   These pseudo(虚假的) apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness. Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength, and therefore not turn to these pseudo apologies.

   But even when presented with examples of true regret, children still need help to become aware of how difficult it is to say sorry. A three-year-old child might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology. A six-year-old child might need reminding that spoiling other children’s expectations can require an apology. A 12-year-old child might need to be shown that taking away the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable, but that borrowing a parent’s clothes without permission is not.

If a mother adds “but” to an apology, ________.

       A. the child may find the apology easier to accept       

       B. the child may feel that he should apologize to his mother 

       C. she does not realize that the child has been hurt       

       D. she doesn’t feel that she should have apologized

According to the author, saying “I’m sorry you’re upset.” most probably means “_____”

       A. You have good reason to get upset  B. I apologize for hurting your feelings 

       C. I’m wrong for making you upset     D. I know you’re upset, but I’m not to blame

We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry ____.

       A. their ages should be taken into consideration   

       B. parents should be patient and tolerant(宽容的)

       C. parents need to set them a good example      

       D. the difficulties involved should be taken no notice of

It can be inferred from the text that apologizing properly is ________.

       A. not necessary among family members     B. a sign of social progress 

       C. not as simple as it seems                      D. a matter calling for immediate attention

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If you want to teach your children how to say sorry, you must be good at saying it yourself, especially to your own children. But how you say it can be quite tricky.

If you say to your children “I’m sorry I got angry with you, but …” what follows that “but” can make the apology ineffective: ” I had a bad day” or “your noise was giving me a headache ” leaves the person who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior.

Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say “I’m sorry you’re upset”; this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.

These pseudo(虚假的)-apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness, Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength, and therefore not turn to these pseudo-apologies.

But even when presented with examples of true regret, children still need help to become aware of the difficulties of saying sorry. A three-year-old might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology. A six-year-old might need reminding that spoiling(糟蹋) other children’s expectations can require an apology. A 12-year-old might need to be shown that taking away the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable, but that borrowing a parent’s clothes without permission is not.

1.If a mother adds “but” to an apology,________.

A.the child may find the apology easier to accept

B.the child may feel that he should apologize to her mother

C.she does not realize that the child has been hurt

D.she doesn’t feel that she should have apologized

2.According to the author, saying “I’m sorry you’re upset” most probably means”_______”

A.You have good reason to get upset

B.I apologize for hurting your feelings

C.I’m wrong for making you upset

D.I’m aware you’re upset, but I’m not to blame

3.We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry______.

A.their ages should be taken into consideration

B.parents should be patient and tolerant

C.parents need to set them a good example

D.the difficulties involved should be ignored

4.It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is _________.

A.not necessary among family members

B.a sign of social progress

C.not as simple as it seems

D.a matter calling for immediate attention

 

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If you want to teach your children how to say sorry, you must be good at saying it yourself, especially to your own children. But how you say it can be quite tricky.
If you say to your children "I'm sorry I got angry with you, but...", what follows that "but" can make the apology ineffective:"I had a bad day" or "your noise was giving me a headache" leaves the person who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior in expecting an apology.
Another means by which peaple appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say "I'm sorry you're upset"; this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.
Then there is the general, all-covering apology, which avoids the necessity of identifying a specific act that is particularly hurtful or insulting, and which the person who is apologizing should promise never to do again. Saying "I'm useless as a parent" does not commit a person to any specific improvement.
These pseudo-apologies(假道歉) are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness. Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength, and therefore not take these pseudo-apologies.
But even when presented with examples of real apology, childfen still need help to become aware of the complexities of saying sorry.  A three-year-old might need help in un- derstanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology. A six-year-old might need reminding that spoiling other children's expectations can require an apology. A 12-year-old might need to be shown that destroying the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable, but that
borrowing a parent's clothes without permission is not.
【小题1】If a mother adds "but" to an apology, ________.

A.the child may find the apology easier to accept
B.the child may feel that he owes her an apology
C. she promises never to do it again
D.she does not realize that the child has been hurt
【小题2】According to the author, saying "I am sorry you are upset" most probably means “_______”
A.You have good reason to get upset
B.I apologize for hurting your feelings
C.I am at fault for making you upset
D.I am aware you are upset, but I am not to blame
【小题3】It is not advisable to use the general, all-covering apology because _______.
A. it is not clear and ineffective
B. it is hurtful and insulting
C. it may make the other person feel faulty
D.it gets one into the habit of making empty promises .
【小题4】We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry_______
A.the complexities involved should be ignored
B.parents need to set them a good example
C.their ages should be taken into account
D.parents should be patient and tolerant
【小题5】It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is________.
A.a sign of social,progress
B.not as simple as it seems
C.not necessary among family members.
D.a social issue calling for immediate attention

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