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| Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action (行动). You must first go to 1 there are people. You won't make friends 2 home alone. 3 a club or group, for talking with those 4 like the same thing as you do is 5 . Or join someone in some activities. Many people are 6 when talking to people unknown. 7 , meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable 8 the unknown. 9 of our fears about dealing with new people come from 10 about ourselves. We 11 other people are judging us, finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. 12 don't forget that they must be feeling 13 . Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to put the other person at ease. You'll 14 feel more comfortable. Try to act self-confident (自信) even if you don't feel that way 15 you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom. Walk 16 and straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone you'd like to 17 , say something. Don't wait for the other person 18 a conversation. Just meeting someone 19 doesn't mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) liking and "give and take". It 20 time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing. | ||||
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Brian Walker chews pens.He bites them so hard that his boss has warned him to stop or buy his own.Katie’s weakness is more acceptable—she is unable to walk past a cake shop without overeating.Sophia Cartier finds her cigarette habit a headache,while Alice’s thumb-sucking drives her boy friend crazy.Four people with very different habits,but they all share a common problem anxiety disorder or,in serious cases.Obsessive Compulsive Disorder(OCD).
From nail-biting to too much hand-washing,overeating and internet addiction(上瘾),OCD is widespread in almost every workplace and countless homes.“It is a relatively common form of anxiety,”says Dr.Mootee.“The main feature of OCD is the repetition of unwanted obsersive(过度的) thoughts such as worries that doors are left unlocked,gas or electrical appliances are left on.”In order to fight against the anxiety and distress caused by these obsessions,an OCD sufferer performs some form of repetitive act such as hand-washing,checking door locks and gas or electrical appliances.
Dr.Mootee says that repetitive washing,particularly of the hands,is the most common type of OCD.She has treated many patients who wash their hands up to 30 times a day.The technique Mootee uses to treat people with OCD is called cognitive-behavioral therapy(认知行为疗法).“It is based on the general idea that people have the ability to change the way they think and behave,”says Mootee.
But when does a habit become a problem?“It’s personal,”says Mootee.“Everyone has something unusual,but if you can’t put up with it,then it’s a problem and you need to do something to change it.”Mootee says many people resist going for treatment because they fear they are “crazy”.But as people become more knowledgeable about these problems they will go and get help.The only way to cure is to conquer.
1.If a person suffers from OCD,he is likely to keep doing any of the following EXCEPT ______.
A.chewing pens B.hurting himself
C.sucking fingers D.biting nails
2.According to the passage,a person suffering from OCD ______.
A.reduces his/her anxiety by taking drugs
B.gets into unwanted habits to relieve stress
C.has unwanted thoughts about habits
D.has unwanted thoughts because of illness
3.Dr.Mootee’s treating technique is based on the idea that ______.
A.everyone has something different
B.people can put up with their problems
C.people can change their way of thinking and action
D.people tend to repeat their obsessive actions
4.By saying“The only way to cure is to conquer.”Dr.Mootee suggests that an OCD sufferer ______.
A.has to be an extraordinary person
B.must cure his illness by himself
C.must overcome many physical illnesses
D.should have a right attitude towards the problem
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阅读下面微博上的短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 ![]()
I have know Li Yong, my friend, since my childhood and we have been studying in the same class of the same middle school, so we have been together almost every day and have built up very close friendship.
Li Yong actually used to be a good example for me to follow because be was a top student in study and got along very well with us fellow classmates. He was once responsible, active, positive and s army guy street with himself, so both teachers and classmates thought well of him. However, 3 months ago, everything changed. He often came late for class. When at class, be often did something that had mouthing to do with study. Last week, he even fought with a student of another class over a very small thing, which had a very bad influence on our class. He let us all a little bit down!
But this afternoon, when school was over, he was alone in the classroom, writing something with a knife on his desk. Coming closer to him I found carved on the desk were the words: “For my class, I must change! Action speaks louder than words.” From these words I could read his determined mind, which make me moved, while at the same time, it seemed as if the desk were crying and wanted to say something to him because of the carving.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括以上博文的主要内容。
2.然后以约120个词就李勇的做法发表你的看法,内容包括:
(1)李华为何因李勇的行为而感动,并说明其理由;
(2)假如你是“课桌”,你想对李勇说什么,为什么?
(3)作为学生,你是如何为班级做出自己的贡献的?
[写作要求]
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。