摘要: Though we said a lot, we failed to him of the disadvantages of playing computer games. A. make B. convince C. suggest D. advise

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第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was ten, my family moved to a housing project in East Los Angeles. Even though we struggled to make  36  meet, my parents stressed to me .  37  fortunate we were to live in a great country with  38  opportunities. They imbued(灌输) in me the  39  of family, faith and love for our country.
The following year, my dad, Benjamin, injured his back working in a cardboard-box factory and was  40  as a hairstylist. He rented space in a shopping mall and gave his shop the fancy name of Mr Ben's Coiffure.
The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a discount on his  41  for cleaning the parking lot three nights a week, which  42  getting up at 3 a.m. To pick up trash, Dad used a little machine that looked like a lawn mower  43  Morn and I emptied garbage cans and picked up litter  44  .
I did this job for two years, but the lessons I learned have  45  a lifetime. I acquired discipline, a strong work ethic and a  46  attitude towards life, I also learned at an early age the importance of  47  life's competing interests---in my  48  , school, homework and a job. All  49  helped during my senior year of high school, when I worked 40 hours a week at a fast-food restaurant while  50  precollege courses.
The hard work paid off. I attended the U.S. Military Academy and went on to receive graduate 51  in law and business from Harvard,  52  I joined a big Los Angeles law firm. In these jobs and in everything else I've done, I have never forgotten those days in the parking lot. The experience has  53 me that there is dignity in all work and that if people are working to  54  themselves and their families that is something we should  55  .
36. A. ends        B. demands     C. challenges  D. friends
37. A. so         B. what      C. why       D. how
38. A. priceless      B. resistless     C. limitless     D. sightless
39. A. efforts     B. decisions    C. concepts     D. activities
40. A. retired     B. resigned  C. replaced     D. retrained
41. A. sales        B. rent      C. machine    D. shop
42. A. meant      B. kept       C. needed    D. started
43. A. since       B. although     C. when     D. while
44. A. with joy    B. on purpose C. by hand   D. in time
45. A. proved     B. impressed   C. marked    D. lasted
46. A. practical      B. pleasant      C. positive      D. tolerant
47. A. developing   B. balancing   C. comparing  D. facing
48. A. case       B. example     C. dream     D. attempt
49. A. generally   B. lately      C. really          D. typically
50. A. applying      B. doing     C. following   D. taking
51. A. titles        B. instructions C. chances      D. degrees
52. A. after that      B. ever since  C. after which       D. after then
53. A. equipped      B. prepared   C. taught          D. guided
54. A. serve for      B. feed on    C. provide for       D. count on
55. A. believe    B. honor    C. remember  D. support

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Every American family has its own traditions on Thanksgiving Day, and mine is no different. Once the national holiday arrives, my mom rises early to make the meal. She puts a turkey in the oven, chops carrots and bakes pies. I’m sorry to say that the men in the family – my dad, my younger brother and myself – rarely pitch in to help. Our job is to wash the mountain of dirty dishes after the meal is over.
Around 2 pm every Thanksgiving Day, family members seat themselves around the kitchen table. Plates of turkey, vegetables, salad, rolls and pies cover it. At this point, we can hardly keep ourselves from drooling (流口水) all over our fancy clothes, but it’s not yet time to eat.
First, we must bow our heads, close our eyes and say a prayer of thanks aloud to God for giving us everything we have. Under normal circumstances, I would have no problem making a list of things I am thankful for. I grew up in a loving family. My parents, who aren’t wealthy, took out loans to help me pay for university.
But, the funny thing is, every time I sit down for Thanksgiving dinner and try to say a prayer of thanks, my mind usually goes blank. I think it has something to do with my growling (咕咕叫) stomach and all of that food sitting right there under my nose.
Eventually, though, we all finish our short prayers and dig in. To be sure, the day includes other highlights – visiting with family and watching football. But usually around 6 pm we are all ourselves stuffed like turkeys and thankful to have a nice warm bed to sleep in.
【小题1】The purpose of the text is to ________.

A.tell what the family do for Thanksgiving Day
B.tell how the family spends Thanksgiving Day
C.introduce foods served on Thanksgiving Day
D.introduce the American Thanksgiving Day
【小题2】On Thanksgiving Day the author’s family do the following except ________.
A.watching a movieB.making visits
C.having a big mealD.watching football
【小题3】Why does the author’s mind usually “go blank” when saying a prayer of thanks?
A.He is too thankful to say a word.
B.His mind is on the food before him.
C.He feels too excited to speak.
D.He is shy to speak in public.
【小题4】The underlined phrase “dig in” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “________”.
A.chat with othersB.make a hole
C.mix things upD.start eating
【小题5】What can we conclude from the text?
A.On Thanksgiving Day, men do nothing but eat.
B.The author is a middle school student.
C.The author’s family is not rich, but it’s a loving one.
D.Thanksgiving Day falls on Thursday of December.

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One night recently, I was driving down a two-lane highway at about 60 miles an hour. A car approached from the  36  direction at about the same speed. As we  37  each other, I caught the other driver’s eye for only a second.  I wondered whether he might be  38  , as I was, how dependent we were on each other at that moment. I was relying on him not to fall  39  , not to be put off by a phone conversation, not to cross over into my lane and bring my life to a sudden  40 . Though we had  41  spoken a word to each other, he relied on me in just the same way.

    Multiplied a million times over, I believe that is the way the world  42 . At some   43  , we all depend upon one another. Sometimes that dependence requires us  44  not to do something like crossing over the double yellow line. And sometimes it requires us to act  45  , with friends or even with  46  .

    As technology  47  our world, the need increases for cooperative action among nations. In 2003, doctors in five nations were quickly organized to identify the SARS virus, which  48  thousands of lives. The threat of international terrorism has shown itself to be a  49  problem, one requiring coordinated action by police and intelligence forces across the world’ We must recognize that our fates are not ours   50  to control.

    In my own life, I’ve put great stock in  51  responsibility.  52  , as the years have passed, I’ve also come to believe that there are moments when one must rely upon the good faith and judgment of  53  . So, while each of us faces the case of driving alone down a  54  road, what we must learn is that the approaching light may not be a threat, but a shared moment of  55  .

1.A. wrong          B. correct          C. same                     D. opposite

2.A. passed          B. greeted          C. recognized           D. met

3.A. believing      B. thinking         C. admitting            D. suggesting

4.A. down         B. off              C. asleep              D. sick

5.A. end            B. shock            C. surprise             D. disaster

6.A. apparently             B. hardly           C. never               D. ever

7.A. looks                   B. exists            C. stays               D. works

8.A. level          B. place            C. moment                 D. length

9.A. temporarily              B. simply           C. constantly           D. consciously

10.A. independently        B. respectively       C. individually         D. cooperatively

11.A. strangers              B. colleagues        C. parents             D. partners

12.A. develops             B. enlarges          C. shrinks             D. improves

13.A. killed                  B. threatened        C. destroyed           D. saved

14.A. similar                 B. different          C. serious             D. widespread

15.A. alike         B. alone            C. alive                 D. along

16.A. personal              B. public            C. common           D. general

17.A. Therefore             B. Though           C. But                     D. Thus

18.A. friends                B. authorities         C. others             D. oneself

19.A. dark         B. main             C. busy                    D. narrow

20.A. enjoyment            B. trust              C. safety                  D. encouragement

 

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完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The human nose is an underestimated tool. Humans are often thought to be  1___ smellers compared with animals, but this is largely because, unlike animals, we stand upright. This means that our noses are  2  to detecting those smells which float through the air,  3  the majority of smells which stick to surfaces. In fact though, we are extremely sensitive to smells, even if we do not generally realize it. Our noses are capable of  4  human smells even when these are  5  to far below one part in one million.

    6     , some people find that they can smell one type of flower but not another, while others are sensitive to the smells of both flowers. This may be because some people do not have the genes necessary to generate  7     smell receptors in the nose. These receptors are the cells which sense smells and send  8    to the brain. However, it has been found that even people insensitive to a certain smell at first can suddenly become sensitive to it when  9     to it often enough.

  The  10   for insensitivity to smell seems to be that brain finds it  11    to keep all smell receptors working all the time but can  12   new receptors if necessary. This may also explain why we are not usually sensitive to our own smells we simply do not need to be. We are not  13     of the usual smell of our own house but we  14     new smells when we visit someone else's. The brain finds it best to keep smell receptors _ 15    for unfamiliar and emergency signals such as the smell of smoke, which might indicate the danger of fire.

1. A. sensitive

B. outstanding

C. insensitive

D. awkward

2. A. limited

B. committed

C. devoted

D. conducted

3. A. catching

B. ignoring

C. missing

D. tracking

4. A. distinguishing

B. discovering

C. determining

D. detecting

5. A. reduced

B. reserved

C. rescued

D. refused

6. A. Fortunately

B. Strangely

C Happily

D. Amazingly

7. A. unusual

B. particular

C. unique

D. typical

8. A. signs

B. information

C. messages

D. signals

9. A. subjected

B. left

C. drawn

D. exposed

10A. expectation

B. expression

C. extension

D. explanation

11.A convenient

B. competitive

C. inefficient

D. adequate

12.A introduce

B. gather

C. develop

D. produce

13.A sure

B. sick

C. aware

D tired

14.A tolerate

B. resist

C. neglect

D. notice

15.A available

B. reliable

C. valuable

D. suitable

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How to Be a Good Sport(开朗的人)

Learning to lose without losing your cool is a skill, like learning to ride a bike.___1.___ and when you can handle losing; people will call you a good sport.

Why must we learn to lose gracefully(文雅地)?Here is the answer:

___2.___But any time two teams or kids are facing each other in a game or contest, someone will lose (unless it’s a tie平局).Kids lose in small ways, like in a game of checkers(西洋跳棋),but they also might face losing in bigger ways, like when their team loses a championship(锦标赛) game.

__3.____So it’s not surprising that kids don’t like it. Adults don’t like it either, but everyone can learn to control how they react to a loss. In other words, what should you do when you lose?

The most difficult thing is that sometimes you might react before you even realize it. For instance, your little league game comes to an end and, in a flash, the other team has won. __4.____Oh dear, you probably don’t want to be crying right now, even though it’s ok that you feel sad.

Kids who are good sports don’t freak out (表现失常)when they lose. __5.___Kids might not be as eager to play with someone who gets angry all the time and won’t ever give the other guy or girl a break.

A.Everyone wants to win.

B.Losing is really a disappointing matter.

C.They are usually unpopular among young people.

D.They will become known as kids who are fun to play with.

E. There they are celebrating on the field and yon burst into tears.

F. You might find it hard to do this at first, but over time it will get easier.

G.. Many people behave badly after losing a game, especially young people.

 

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