摘要: obvious A. observe B. balcony C. spot D. solar 第二节 单项选择

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完形填空

  A successful scientist is generally a good observer.He makes full   1   of the facts he observes.He doesn't accept ideas which are not   2   on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority(权威)as the only   3   for truth.He always   4   ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them.

  The rise of   5   science may be considered to   6   as far back as the   7   of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher(哲学家)of Oxford, who lived   8   the years 1214 and 1292.He was probably the first in the middle   9   to suggest that we must learn science   10   observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself   11   many important discoveries.

  Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later, was the greatest of several great man,   12   in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by   13   to show how many important   14   could be discovered by observation.Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more   15   towards the earth than small ones,   16   Aristotle said so.But Galileo, going to the   17   of the learning Tower of Pisa, let fall two   18   stones and proved Aristotle was wrong.It was Galileo's   19   of going direct to Nature, and proving our   20   and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of modern science.

(1)

[  ]

A.

use

B.

time

C.

speed

D.

trust

(2)

[  ]

A.

worked

B.

based

C.

lived

D.

written

(3)

[  ]

A.

reason

B.

cause

C.

advice

D.

result

(4)

[  ]

A.

thinks

B.

checks

C.

has

D.

learn

(5)

[  ]

A.

natural

B.

physical

C.

ancient

D.

modern

(6)

[  ]

A.

date

B.

keep

C.

look

D.

take

(7)

[  ]

A.

study

B.

time

C.

year

D.

birth

(8)

[  ]

A.

both

B.

each

C.

between

D.

among

(9)

[  ]

A.

schools

B.

ages

C.

days

D.

countries

(10)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

with

C.

on

D.

by

(11)

[  ]

A.

did

B.

made

C.

took

D.

gave

(12)

[  ]

A.

who

B.

when

C.

that

D.

where

(13)

[  ]

A.

ways

B.

degrees

C.

levels

D.

chance

(14)

[  ]

A.

truths

B.

problems

C.

people

D.

subjects

(15)

[  ]

A.

slowly

B.

rapidly

C.

lightly

D.

heavily

(16)

[  ]

A.

although

B.

because

C.

when

D.

if

(17)

[  ]

A.

place

B.

foot

C.

top

D.

ceiling

(18)

[  ]

A.

big

B.

small

C.

equal

D.

unequal

(19)

[  ]

A.

spirits

B.

skill

C.

theory

D.

discovery

(20)

[  ]

A.

plans

B.

opinion

C.

world

D.

ability

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Much meaning can be conveyed with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.

Do you have such kind of  36 ? In a bus you may look at a  37 , but not too long. And if he is  38 that he is being stared at, he may feel  39 .

The same is true in  40 life. If you are looked at for more than  41 ,you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 42 wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward other’s  43 at you that way.

Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and  44 . But things are different when it 45 to stare at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than ten seconds and  46 to avert (移开) his gaze, his intentions are  47 , that is , he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is  48  her.

49 , the normal eye contact for two people  50  in a conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener  51 , in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking about, to tell him that he is attentive. If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking,  52 he tries to dominate(控制) you, you will feel embarrassing.

In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to  53 only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that  54 cannot express.

Evidently, eye contact should be done according to relationship between two people and the specific  55 .

36. A. experience  B. thought       C. feeling         D. attitude

37. A. conductor         B. driver      C. tourist         D. stranger

38. A. looking        B. sensing     C. telling      D. deciding

39. A. interested          B. stupid      C. uncomfortable     D. angry

40. A. social      B daily             C. family        D. school

41. A. friendly    B. reliable       C. special         D. necessary

42. A. anything       B. somewhere         C. nothing    D. anywhere

43. A. interest    B. stare         C. appreciation D. notice

44. A. attentive           B. positive     C. aggressive          D. active

45. A. comes     B. hopes         C. tries      D. seems

46. A. starts      B. refuses           C. manages      D. aims

47. A. dirty      B. unhealthy      C. obvious     D. unfair

48. A. admiring       B. enjoying      C. cheating     D. selecting

49 A. Therefore       B. Otherwise     C. Altogether       D. However

50. A. engaged       B. attracted          C. trapped          D. invited

51. A. all the time  B. from time to time      C. all the way         D. back and forth

52. A. in case     B. as if         C. even though     D. so that

53. A. mothers       B. children       C. lovers      D. teachers

54. A. looks      B. eyes         C. smiles           D. words

55. A. situation B. circumstance   C. environment       D. condition

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It's a small gas station that has snacks, drinks, cigarettes, and candies. The young man behind the counter knows his __36__  by name and what they normally want to buy. He treats children and adults with equal  __37__. He reads science fiction behind the counter when business is  __38__.

One day, three people rushed in and grabbed food off the shelves as fast as they could,  __39__  not intending to pay for it. He hit the “panic button” , then went over the counter and  __40__  the front door. It was obvious that they were homeless, and equally obvious that they weren't going  __41__  with their ill?gotten gains. They  __42__  the food and simply crowded together in panic—knowing the police were  __43__  the way.

Imagine what they must have felt like when they were told they didn't have to steal if they were that  __44__. “We have food in the back, expired (到期)but still  __45__  to eat. If you need food, you  __46__  have some.”

They were told to  __47__  what they had dropped and put it back, and then asked to straighten out the mess. They were doing just that  __48__  the police arrived. The officers were told the situation was under control and the police were no longer  __49__.

This wasn't what they had  __50__. They were being treated as human beings who could right the wrong they'd done. Shocked, they quickly followed orders to take turns and use the restroom to clean up.

Soon three  __51__  people walked out with all the  __52__  their arms could hold. They were  __53__  that,if they needed to come back again, they were to ask and not just grab.

And then the young man went back to read until the next customer came in. He would be the  __54__ person in the world to claim he was a hero. But he gave three people something they were in desperate need of—a  __55__amount of self?respect and a little bit of hope.

36.A.friends   B.neighbors C.customers   D.passengers

37.A.respect   B.pride  C.wisdom     D.privilege

38.A.slow    B.busy C.heavy   D.swift

39.A.bravely   B.reasonably C.hardly   D.obviously

40.A.opened   B.locked C.closed   D.broke

41.A.nowhere B.somewhere C.anywhere    D.everywhere

42.A.hid B.lifted  C.swallowed   D.dropped

43.A.in B.on C.off D.by

44.A.anxious B.cautious  C.courageous   D.hungry

45.A.safe B.easy C.sweet   D.unique

46.A.must B.can  C.should   D.need

47.A.hold up B.hand out  C.pick up D.hand in

48.A.when     B.after  C.before   D.since

49.A.popular   B.necessary C.reliable D.important

50.A.wanted  B.desired C.expected    D.admired

51.A.dirtier    B.cleaner C.cleverer     D.quicker

52.A.money       B.cigarettes C.drinks   D.food

53.A.reminded B.warned C.ordered D.persuaded

54.A.first B.last  C.best    D.worst

55.A.large B.fair  C.small    D.full

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阅读理解

  Read these two advertisements, and then answer the questions.

  When you stretch out in the sun you can do one of three things.

  You can use no sun tan oil. You can use an ordinary sun tan oil. Or you can use Bergasol.

  If you don't use any sun tan oil at all when you're in sun that is stronger than you're used to, you will burn surprisingly quickly.

  If you use an ordinary sun tan oil you will protect your skin to a lesser or greater degree. How much depends on the“protection factor(系数)number”on the bottle.

  Some of these oils block out so many of the sun's rays you can stay in the sun all day without burning--but you won't go very brown, either.

  Bergasol will protect your skin like an ordinary sun tan oil. But Bergasol oil also has a tan accelerator(加速剂) which comes from the oil of the Bergamot fruit.

  It speeds up the rate at which the sun activates(激活) the skin cells that produce melanin.

  And it is melanin which gives the skin its brown colour.

  So when you use Bergasol sun tan oil you go brown faster, and as the days pass the difference will become more and more obvious.

  Unfortunately this special formulation isn't cheap to prepare. So Bergasol is rather more expensive than ordinary sun tan oil.

  However the price looks more attractive as you do.

  Protection

  Many people imagine that“cover-up”means you don't get a tan. Nothing to show for your holiday. What a shame.

  Not so. With“cover up”, you can get brown if you want to. The point of cover-up is to protect your skin from the harmful rays of the sun--the ones which, according to the experts, make your skin look older.

  That's what Solex Cover-up is all about--protection for your skin. It has a Sun Protection Factor of 8, which makes it suitable for anyone.

  Find 0ut how it works for you by consulting(咨询)the Solex Sun Chart. On sale wherever Solex is.

  With Solex Cover-up, you can tan as slowly as you like. As gently as you like. And with much less chance of peeling.

  Your tan will look better. Your skin will stay young longer. Solex Cover-up.

  Gentle tan…full protection.

1.The underlined word“tan”is closest in meaning to _____.

A.brown    B.protection

C.light     D.health

2.Both Bergasol and Solex serve to _____.

[  ]

A.treat various kinds of skin disease

B.help people enjoy the sun

C.help people get sun tan without being burnt

D.paint the skin with a brown color

3.What's special about Bergasol?

[  ]

A.It is more expensive than ordinary sun tan oil.

B.It has a tan accelerator that makes the skin go brown faster.

C.It has a protection-factor of 8, which makes it suitable for anyone.

D.It protects the skin from the harmful rays of the sun.

4.Which of the following decides how well your skin may be protected?

[  ]

A.The price.   B.Melanin.

C.Cover-up.   D.SPF number.

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