摘要: bathe A. strength B. theory C. northern D. reakthrough

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完形填空

  Stockholm(斯德哥尔摩)is the capital of Sweden.It is a big city  1  a population of 1.4 million. 2  the“Venice of the North” it is built  3  14 islands and all the streets are very  4 .The old town contains many well preserved(保护)buildings  5  back to the 16th century.Its narrow streets and cluttered(凌乱的)shops contrast with  6  business centers and seaside suburbs.The Stockholm land transportation  7  is a combination of buses and subways.These buses are not only very clean, 8  they are always on  9  Subways are beautifully  10  It is said that the Stockholm subway is the most  11  in the world.The system was built during the Second World War and is still being  12 .It  13  an area larger than the subway system of Berlin and Paris.

  During the  14  hour,hundreds of steamboats arrive at and leave many of the islands  15  few minutes.In Stockholm,going by  16  can be just as  17  as going by car or bus,for there are no  18  jams or traffic lights on the  19 .Many cultural events are free,Music,Beethoven's Symphony,for example,attracts a lot of people to Stockholm's city hall.

  Stockholmers love outdoor sports,fresh air and clean water.Many years ago,the  20  around Stockholm was very polluted.Today the water is clean enough to bathe in.

1.

[  ]

A.in
B.by
C.for
D.with

2.

[  ]

A.Called
B.Looked
C.Taken
D.Regarding

3.

[  ]

A.in
B.on
C.to
D.at

4.

[  ]

A.wide
B.long
C.board
D.clean

5.

[  ]

A.returning
B.went
C.dating
D.coming

6.

[  ]

A.ancient
B.old
C.modern
D.huge

7.

[  ]

A.system
B.affairs
C.incident
D.business

8.

[  ]

A.and
B.so
C.even
D.but

9.

[  ]

A.land
B.holiday
C.air
D.time

10.

[  ]

A.designed
B.made
C.discovered
D.invented

11.

[  ]

A.longest
B.widest
C.deepest
D.beautiful

12.

[  ]

A.seen
B.cared
C.expanded
D.using

13.

[  ]

A.covers
B.takes
C.carries
D.gets

14.

[  ]

A.day
B.night
C.rush
D.big

15.

[  ]

A.in
B.every
C.all
D.by

16.

[  ]

A.taxi
B.carriage
C.ship
D.boat

17.

[  ]

A.safe
B.dangerous
C.fast
D.possible

18.

[  ]

A.car
B.traffic
C.people
D.buses

19.

[  ]

A.road
B.street
C.rivers
D.bridge

20.

[  ]

A.city
B.street
C.village
D.Water
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阅读下面的短文,并根据要求回答问题。

  For most Americans, a clean glass of water is just a matter of turning on a faucet(水龙头).But for many of the world’s poorest, it’s hard to get.

  On Wednesday, the United Nations(UN)marked World Water Day by trying to cut the number of people without good drinking water-one billion human beings worldwide-in half.In the next ten years, the UN will work with governments around the world to reduce the shortage.

  Without clean water nearby, many people use water _________.In India, many people bathe and wash their clothes in rivers that are polluted by human waste.

  According to the UN, not having enough clean water and sanitation causes more than three million deaths a year.“The links between water and human heath are powerful,” said Dr Lee Jong Wook, director-general of the World Health Organization(WHO).“We cannot live without clean water.”

  In fact, the International Federation of the Red Cross said that quick reaction after last year’s Asian tsunami(海啸)had stopped disease.The agency provided clean water to nearly 500,000 people in Indonesia after the tsunami.

  World Water Day was first celebrated in 1993.Since then, it is celebrated each year on March 22.

1.How did the UN mark World Water Day on Wednesday?(within 16 words)

____________________

2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by this one?

The quality of the water is closely connected with human health.

____________________

3.What did the International Federation of the Red Cross do after the tsunami? Why?

(within 16 words)

____________________

4.Fill in the blank in the 3rd paragraph with proper words or phrases.(within 8 words)

____________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the 1st paragraph into Chinese.

____________________

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阅读表达(共5小题;每题3分,共15分)

  For most Americans, a clean glass of water is just a faucet away.But for many of the world's poorest people, it's hard to get.

  On Wednesday, the United Nations(UN)marked World Water Day by trying to cut the number of people without good drinking water-one billion human beings worldwide –in half.In the next ten years, the UN will work with governments around the world to reduce the shortage.

  Without clean water nearby, many people use water ________.In India, many people bathe and wash their clothes in rivers that are polluted by human waste.

  According to the UN, not having enough clean water and sanitation causes more than three million deaths a year.

  “The links between water and human health are powerful,”said Dr Lee Jong Wook, director-general of the World Health Organization(WHO).“We cannot live without clean water.”

  In fact, the International Federation of the Red Cross said that quick reaction after last year's Asian tsunami had stopped disease.The agency provided clean water to nearly 500,000 people in Indonesia and Sri Lanka after the tsunami.

  World Water Day was first celebrated in 1993.Since then, it is celebrated each year on March 22.

(1)

What is the best title of the passage?

(2)

Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by this one?

The quality of the water is closely connected with human health.

(3)

What did the International Federation of the Red Cross do after the tsunami?

(4)

Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.

(5)

Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

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  Many changes are taking place in the way in which men and women look at their roles in society.We see these roles most dramatically(戏剧性地) in job and business situations.It is no longer 1  to find a male nurse or a female construction worker.Years 2 , however,a man who worked as a nurse would have been ? 3 ? down upon for doing “a woman's job”,and a female construction worker would have been ? 4 ? off the construction site by her male coworkers.? 5 ? dramatic these changes are,they are not as  6 ? as the changes that have taken place between men's and women's roles in 7 ? life.?

  The fact that so many women today have  8  the job market and are  9           independent career(生涯) for themselves has  10  the traditional family structure in many ways.For one thing,household work that  11  to be done by women is now often  12  ?equally by men and women.Men have discovered 13 ? that they too are capable of preparing the family dinner, 14 than thinking that they are only capable of taking out the  15 .?

  Perhaps the greatest change  16  has taken place in the family is in parent's new  17  toward bringing up children.While it is true that only mothers can breastfeed their own babies, 18  is it written that fathers cannot bathe their own babies or change diapers(尿布).And more and more of them are doing  19  that.These days,being a fulltime  20  is a job that fathers and mothers both share.?

1.A.different          B.frequent ?

C.unusual           D.extraordinary?

2.A.ago            B.before?

C.later            D.earlier?

3.A.set             B.regarded?

C.looked           D.forced?

4.A.cut             B.driven?

C.kept            D.turned?

5.A.What           B.Though?

C.Very           D.However?

6.A.serious          B.important?

C.good           D.difficult?

7.A.daily           B.family?

C.spare time        D.city?

8.A.found         B.liked?

C.appreciated        D.entered?

9.A.building         B.seeking?

C.making         D.expecting?

10.A.produced         B.developed?

C.changed         D.shaken

11.A.used         B.had?

C.needed         D.ought?

12.A.done         B.divided?

C.preferred       D.shared?

13.A.at least        B.at best?

C.at last         D.at most?

14.A.better         B.rather?

C.more         D.wiser?

15.A.rubbish        B.money?

C.meals         D.papers?

16.A.which         B.what?

C.that         D.as?

17.A.attitudes       B.feelings?

C.opinions       D.roles?

18.A.anywhere       B.nowhere?

C.somewhere       D.everywhere?

19.A.ever         B.even?

C.only         D.just?

20.A.trainer        B.nurse?

C.helper         D.parent?

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阅读理解

  The Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits.Here are some findings and expert advice.

  1.How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?

  ·Finding:A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.

  ·Step:Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush.Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.

  2.How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?

  ·Finding:Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week.And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend.

  ·Step:We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes.Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle.And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.

  3.How often do you thind about fighting germs?

  ·Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.

  ·Step:Be aware of germs.Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.

(1)

What is found out American seniors?

[  ]

A.

Most of then have good habits.

B.

Nearly 30%of then bathe three days a week.

C.

All of then are fighting germs better than expected.

D.

About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day

(2)

Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands ________

[  ]

A.

twice a day

B.

three times a day

C.

four times a day

D.

eight times a day

(3)

Which of the following is true according to the text?

[  ]

A.

We should keep from touching our faces.

B.

There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.

C.

A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.

D.

We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.

(4)

The text probably comes from ________

[  ]

A.

a guide book

B.

a popular magazine

C.

a book review

D.

an official document

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