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A. turn B. eagerly C. concerned D. anxiously E. growing F. changed G. produced H. international I. popular J. called
There have been a lot of changes in American eating habits in the last ten years. One is the __1.__ awareness of the nutritional value of food. Another is an increasing interest in a variety of __2.__ foods. Since about 1970, Americans have been more and more __3.__ about health. They have begun to notice the ingredients(配料) in what they eat.
When they select food in the supermarket, they __4.__ the package over to read the labels carefully. They prefer to eat food that is __5.__ without unnecessary chemicals and often choose fruits and vegetables grown without poisons used to kill insects. A small group of Americans, __6.__ vegetarians, has decided not to eat meat. They choose a complete diet from other kinds of food because they think that meat products are not good for health.
Also more and more Americans have become interested in food from other countries. They have been going out to international restaurants and __7.__ trying unfamiliar dishes. Chinese, Japanese, French, Italian, and Greek cooking as well as many other recipes(食谱) are all __8.__ these days in the United States. People used to say that Americans ate uninteresting, unhealthy food, but this has __9.__ in the last ten years.
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C
Healthy Habits, Healthy Body
Feel tired lately? Has a doctor said he can’t find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you.
Then, consider this:you might be in a state of sub-health(亚健康).
Sub-health, also called the third state or gray state, is explained as a borderline state between health and disease.
According to the investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of sub-healthy people are middle-aged or elderly.The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam-week.
Symptoms(征兆)include a lack of energy, depression(压抑),slow reactions, insomnia(失眠),agitation, and poor memory.Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.
The key to preventing and recovering from sub-health, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work and rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open air activities.
As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar.They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish because they are rich in nutritional elements…vitamins and trace elements …vitamins and trace elements…that are important to the body.
Nutrition(营养)experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化系统).They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding sub-health.
63.According to this passage, which of the following is right?
A.When you are in a state of sub-health, you should stay home and keep silent.
B.When you are in a state of sub-health, you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.
C.When you are in a state of sub-health, you should have yourself examined in foreign countries.
D.When you are in a state of sub-health, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself.
64.Middle-aged people may be easy to get sub-health because ___.
A.they have used up their energy
B.they have lost their living hopes
C.they have more pressure in life and work
D.they begin to get older
65.The key to preventing you from falling into a state of sub-health is that you should ___.
A.work hard B.sleep more
C.form good living habits D.take more medicine
66.As for food, experts suggested that ___.
A.we should never eat meat B.we should have variety of food
C.we should eat less than usual D.we should have meals without salt to sugar
67.The bold-faced word “alternate” in this passage is closest in meaning to ___.
A.arrange by turns B.cause to take place
C.keep up D.take up
查看习题详情和答案>>D
Paragraph 1
Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds. (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.
Paragraph 2
People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw(生的) or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
Paragraph 3
There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.
69. According to the scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch?
A. chicken, apples, cereal, cabbages(洋白菜)
B. potatoes, rice, bread ,carrots(胡萝卜)
C. oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoes D. beef, pork, fish, milk
70. People in different countries and different places of the world _______.
A. has the right kinds of food to eat B. cooks their food in the same way
C. has their meals at the same time D. eat food in different ways
71. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. People in some places don’t have enough to eat.
B. There are too many people in the world.
C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.
D. The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.
72. If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?
A. When people eat their lunch B. What to do with the two problems
C. How to cook food in different ways
D. Why people eat different kinds of food
查看习题详情和答案>>Good nutrition and a balanced diet will help your children grow up healthily.No matter how old your kids are,you can take steps to improve nutrition and to encourage smart eating habits.Here are some suggestions.
Family Meals
Family meals are comforting for both parents and kids.Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children and to find out which foods they like and which ones they don’t.
Teens may turn up their noses at your plan of a family meal.It is not surprising because they’re trying to establish independence.Yet studies find that teens still want their parents’ advice,so they use the mealtime as a chance to reconnect.
Stocking Up on Healthy Foods
Kids,especially younger ones,will eat mostly what they can get at home.That’s why it’s important to control the supply lines—the foods which you serve for meals and have on hand for snacks.You should have enough fruits,vegetables,lean meat and other good sources of protein,such as eggs and nuts,and healthy snacks,such as yogurt,peanut butter and whole—grain biscuits.
Being a Good Example
The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself.Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day.By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sugary drinks,you’ll be sending the right message.
No Conflicts over Foods
Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them.This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat.
Get Kids Included
Most kids will enjoy making the decision about what to make for dinner.Talk to them about making choices and planning a balanced meal.It can help prepare them to make good decisions on their own about the foods the)want to eat.
68.Family meals provide the chances for parents to do the following things EXCEPT .
A.guessing what kids are going to have
B.finding what kids like and dislike ,
C.introducing new foods to kids
D.reconnecting with kids
69.The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means .
A.teenagers may be interested in your plan of a family meal
B.teenagers may help you to make a plan of a family meal
C.teenagers may show no interest in your plan of a family meal
D.teenagers may refuse to help you to make a plan of a family meal
70.According to the article,which should NOT be done by parents?
A.Forming a healthful eating habit themselves.
B.Forcing kids to have vegetables.
C.Stocking up on some fruits at home.
D.Making meal plans with kids.
71.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.How to eat healthily
B.How to grow up healthily
C.Help kids form healthful eating habits
D.Help kids know what a healthful meal is
查看习题详情和答案>>Whether you’re taking a trip alone or with your family, it’s easier to get sick when you’re in a new place because your body hasn’t had a chance to adjust to the food, water, and air in a new environment. Read the following tips on keeping your travel experience as healthy as possible.
Safe foods and drinks
What foods are safe to eat? Foods that have been boiled are generally safe, as well as fruits and vegetables that have to be peeled before eating. Avoid eating uncooked or undercooked meat.
Stay away from foods that require a lot of handling before serving.
Drink only bottled water when traveling. If you have to use the tap water, you should boil it first.
You can take it with you
When you’re packing, taking some painkiller and diarrhea medicine is a good idea. It’s also a good idea to pack some allergy (过敏) medicine even if you don’t take it at home, because people sometimes unexpectedly develop allergic reactions in a new environment.
Write it all down
Before you leave your sweet home, create a medical history form that includes the following information:
your name, address, and home phone number as well as a parent’s daytime phone number
your blood type a list of any ongoing health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes, or AIDS a list of current medicines you are taking a list of allergies(过敏性的)to medicine, food, insects, and animals the name, address, and phone number of a relative other than your parent It also helps if you have some basic emergency medical knowledge, not only for yourself but also for helping others you may be traveling with. A great way to prepare for your trip is to take a first-aid or basic life support course before you go; if you’re traveling with a group, you should know where the first-aid kit is and what’s in it.
【小题1】Which of the following word can replace the underlined word in Para.1?
| A.adapt | B.just | C.adopt | D.correct |
| A.Some travel tips | B.Danger of travel |
| C.Travel experience | D.First aid in travel |
| A.your own | B.one of your parents |
| C.one of your relatives | D.one of your friends |
| A.Taking a first-aid course. | B.Writing down your blood type. |
| C.Taking some necessary medicine. | D.Telling your parents’ your plan. |