假如你是李华，你所在的城市正在创建全国文明城市。请根据你的所见所想，向你的朋友介绍相关情况。可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。

要点：

1．政府改善居民居住条件，美化城市环境，整顿社会治安；

2．公共秩序有所好转；

3．部分市民素质有待进一步提高，还有随处吐痰、乱扔垃圾、乱写乱画等现象；

4．你的感想。

注意：

1．词数：120词左右；

2．参考词汇：文明城市civilized city，社会治安law－and-order，乱写乱画doodle；

3开头已给出，不计人总词数。

Citizens of our city are now trying to make it a civilized one                            

Thirty-two people watched kitty Genovese being killed right beneath their windows. She was their neighbor. Yet none of the 32 helped her. Not one even called the police. Was this in gunman cruelty? Was it lack of feeling about one's fellow man?

Not so, say scientists John Barley and Bib Fatane. These men went beyond the headlines to probe（探查） the reasons why people didn't act. They found that a person has to go through two steps before he can help. First he has to notice that is an emergency(紧急情况).

　　Suppose you see a middle-aged man fall to the side-walk. Is he having a heart attack? Is he in a coma （昏迷） from diabetes（糖尿病）? Or is he about to sleep off a drunk?

Is the smoke coming into the room from a leak in the air conditioning? Is it steam pipes? Or is it really smoke from a fire? It's not always easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency.

　　Second, and more important, the person faced with an emergency must feel personally responsible. He must feel that he must help, or the person won't get the help he needs.

The researchers found that a lot depends on how many people are around. They had college students in to be tested. Some came alone. Some came with one or two others. And some came in large groups. The receptionist started them off on the tests. Then she went into the next room. A curtain divided the testing room and the room into which she went. Soon the students heard a scream, the noise of file cabinets falling and a cry for help. All of this had been pre-recorded on a tape-recorder.

Eight out of ten of the students taking the test alone acted to help. Of the students in pairs, only two out of ten helped. Of the students in groups, none helped.

In other words, in a group, Americans often fail to act. They feel that others will act. They, themselves, needn't. They do not feel any direct responsibility.

Are people bothered by situations where people are in trouble? Yes. Scientists found that the people were emotional, they sweated, they had trembling hands. They felt the other person's trouble. But they did not act. They were in a group. Their actions were shaped by the actions of those they were with.

1.The purpose of this passage is_________.

2.Which of the following is NOT true?

3. The researchers have conducted an experiment to prove that people will act in emergencies when__________.

4.The main reason why people fail to act when they stay together is that _________.

Thirty-two people watched kitty Genovese being killed right beneath their windows. She was their neighbor. Yet none of the 32 helped her. Not one even called the police. Was this in gunman cruelty? Was it lack of feeling about one’s fellow man?
Not so, say scientists John Barley and Bib Fatane. These men went beyond the headlines to probe（探查） the reasons why people didn’t act. They found that a person has to go through two steps before he can help. First he has to notice that is an emergency(紧急情况).
　　Suppose you see a middle-aged man fall to the side-walk. Is he having a heart attack? Is he in a coma （昏迷） from diabetes（糖尿病）? Or is he about to sleep off a drunk?
Is the smoke coming into the room from a leak in the air conditioning? Is it steam pipes? Or is it really smoke from a fire? It’s not always easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency.
　　Second, and more important, the person faced with an emergency must feel personally responsible. He must feel that he must help, or the person won’t get the help he needs.
The researchers found that a lot depends on how many people are around. They had college students in to be tested. Some came alone. Some came with one or two others. And some came in large groups. The receptionist started them off on the tests. Then she went into the next room. A curtain divided the testing room and the room into which she went. Soon the students heard a scream, the noise of file cabinets falling and a cry for help. All of this had been pre-recorded on a tape-recorder.
Eight out of ten of the students taking the test alone acted to help. Of the students in pairs, only two out of ten helped. Of the students in groups, none helped.
In other words, in a group, Americans often fail to act. They feel that others will act. They, themselves, needn’t. They do not feel any direct responsibility.
Are people bothered by situations where people are in trouble? Yes. Scientists found that the people were emotional, they sweated, they had trembling hands. They felt the other person’s trouble. But they did not act. They were in a group. Their actions were shaped by the actions of those they were with.
【小题1】The purpose of this passage is_________.

书面表达

　　有几个外国朋友来你校了解有关中学生对教育事业的看法和打算,请根据下面提供的内容,向他们介绍以下情况.

　　(1)过去的教育事业落后(backward),许多人都没有机会上学.

　　(2)教育事业发展迅速,师资紧缺,不少人认为教师工作辛苦,收入不高,不想当教师.

　　(3)现在的学生基本上都是独生子女,很难教育.

　　(4)不过有不少同学还乐于从教,他们喜欢孩子,乐意同他们一起玩,同时也认教师工作比较稳定,不用常出差,可以照顾家庭.

　　(5)本人自幼立志当教师,献身教育事业.(词数100左右)

单词拼写。

1.Tom and Jack had ___________________( 通信 ) for many years.

2.Professor Smith , an ear ____________(专家 ), organized a national survey of nose  disease in children.

3.Singing, playing games, and reading are forms of _____________(消遣)

4.The chairman is considering changes to the sex ________________(歧视)　law to promote equal opportunities.

5. A p_______ gives the owner their right to be the only one who can make , use or sell an invention or product for a particular number of years.

6.Everyone was encouraged to d________ a day’s pay to help survivors of the disaster.

7.Had not Tom dived into the river to r___________ him, the boy would have drowned.

8.A car is very h______ for people who live some little distance from town.

9.Some good sources of information can a_______ us in making the best selection.

10.his medicine is ____________( 有毒的)　if taken in large quantities.