摘要: prefer A. research B. prisoner C. regular D. suffer

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  When former American President Bill Clinton travelled to South Korea to visit President Kim Young Sam, he repeatedly referred to the Korean president’s wife as Mrs. Kim. By mistake, President Clinton’s advisers thought that Koreans have the same naming customs as the Japanese. Clinton had not been told that, in Korea, wives keep their family names. President Kim Young Sam’s wife was named Sohn Myong Suk. Therefore, she should be addressed(称谓)as Mrs. Sohn.

  President Clinton arrived in Korea directly after leaving Japan and had not changed his culture gears. His failure to follow Korean customs gave the impression that Korea was not as important to him as Japan.

  In addition to Koreans, some Asian husbands and wives do not share the same family names. This practice often puzzles(使困惑)English-speaking teachers when talking with a pupil’s parents. They become puzzled about the student’s correct last name. Placing the family name first is common among a number of Asian cultures.

  Mexican naming customs are different as well. When a woman marries, she keeps her family name and adds her husband’s name after the word de (of). This affects(影响)how they fill in forms in the United States. When requested to fill in a middle name, they generally write the father’s family name. But Mexicans are addressed by the family name of the mother. This often causes puzzlement.

  Here are a few ways to deal with such difficult situations: don’t always think that a married woman uses her husband’s last name. Remember that in many Asian cultures, the order of first and last names is reversed(颠倒). Ask which name a person would prefer to use. If the name is difficult to pronounce, admit it, and ask the person to help you say it correctly.

(1) The story of Bill Clinton is used to ________.

[  ]

A.improve US-Korean relations

B.introduce the topic of the text

C.describe his visit to Korea

D.tell us how to address a person

(2) The word“gears”in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.

[  ]

A.action plans
B.naming customs
C.travel maps
D.thinking patterns

(3) When a woman marries in Korea, she ________.

[  ]

A.continues to use her family name

B.uses her husband’s given name

C.shares her husband’s family name

D.adds her husband’s given name to hers

(4) To address a married woman properly, you’d better ________.

[  ]

A.use her middle name

B.use her husband’s first name

C.ask her which name she likes

D.change the order of her names

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Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, "But, Dad, you can't be healthy if you're dead."

  Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt-- a mistake 75% of US population make every day. The big question is why.

 There have been many myths about safety belt ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.

 Myth the Number One: It's best to be "thrown clear" of a serious accident.

  Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to "throw you clear" is able going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you'll have traveled through a windshield (挡风玻璃)or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times in cases where people are "thrown clear".

 Myth Number Two: Safety-bets "trap" people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.

    Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious (昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situation, not to be trapped in them.

 Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren't needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour (mph).

 Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 metres.

Why did Elizabeth say to her father, "But, Dad, you can't be healthy if you're dead"?

 A. He was driving at great speed.

B. He was running across the street.

C. He didn't have his safety belt on.

 D. He didn't take his medicine on time.

The reason father was in a hurry to get home was that he __________.

A. wasn't feeling very well     B. hated to drive in the dark

C. wanted to take some exercise  D. didn't want to be caught by the people

According to the text, to be "thrown clear" of a serious accident is very dangerous because you ________.

A. may be knocked down by other cars.

B. may get serious hurt thrown out of the car

C. may find it impossible to get away from the seat

 D. may get caught in the car door

Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe _______.

A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident

B. they will be unable to think clearly in an accident

C. they will be caught when help comes

 D. cars catch fire easily

What is the advice given in the test?

A. Never drive faster than 30 miles an hour.

B. Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.

C. Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.

 D. Drive slowly while you're not wearing a safety belt.

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All children in the United States have to receive an education, but not all children go to school. A number of parents  36 not to send their children to school. Such children are known  37   “home-schoolers”. Some parents prefer teaching their children at home  38 they do not believe schools teach the correct religious (宗教的)  39 ; others believe they can provide a better educational  40 for their children by doing so.  41 , results show home-schooled children often do better than   42 on national tests in reading and math.

  David teaches his three children at home. He   43 that his children learn very differently from children in school. Learning starts with the children’s  44 and questions. For example, when there is snowfall on a winter day, it may  45 a discussion about climate, snow removal   46 , Alaska, etc. Or a spring evening when the family is out 47 the stars is a good time to ask questions about the sky. If the Brazilian rain forests are on TV, it 48  be a perfect time to talk about how rain forests influence the climate, how deserts are 49  and how the polar ice caps 50 ocean levels.

 Home schooling is often more interesting than  51 schools, but critics (批评家) say home-schoolers might be uncomfortable  52  with other people in adult life. Critics also say that most parents are not 53 to teach their children. However, most parents don’t have the time or the  54 to teach their children at home, so schools will continue to be  55  most children get their formal education.

1.

A.consider

B.prefer    

C.provide

D.suggest

 

2.

A.for    

B.to

C.as      

D.in

 

3.

A.because  

B.for

C.though

D.while

 

4.

A.activities

B.uses

C.thoughts

D.values

 

5.

A.experience

B.knowledge

C.behavior

D.way

 

6.

A.Sadly

B.Actually

C.Unbelievably

D.Happily

 

7.

A.normal

B.ordinary

C.common     

D.average

 

8.

A.believes

B.says

C.offers      

D.imagines

 

9.

A.interests

B.discussion

C.needs

D.hobbies

 

10.

A.carry

B.open

C.lead      

D.start

 

11.

A.furniture

B.equipment

C.tool

D.maker

 

12.

A.seeing

B.looking

C.watching

D.noticing

 

13.

A.need

B.must

C.ought

D.could

 

14.

A.appeared

B.formed

C.invented

D.built

 

15.

A.affect

B.decide

C.make

D.determine

 

16.

A.outside

B.expensive

C.informal

D.regular

 

17.

A.living

B.matching

C.mixing

D.connecting

 

18.

A.fit    

B.adapted

C.available

D.good

 

19.

A.money

B.desire

C.hope

D.demand

 

20.

A.why

B.how

C.when

D.where

 

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