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Complete the short passage using suitable words or phrases you learned from the text．
Nelson Mandela, b________ on July 18, 1918, is the first black president of South Africa．He studied l________ after he entered university．In 1944 he f________ the ANC Youth League．Then in 1952 he set up a law o ________ to help poor black people．Because of his fight a ________ the government and anti-black laws, he was s ________ to five years hard labour．Fighters from ANC began to b________ up buildings in 1963 and he was sentenced to life imprisonment on Robben Island．Twenty-seven years later, he was f________ by the white government．In 1993 he was m ________ president of South Africa and the government by and for black people was finally set up．
Nelson Mandela is a g________ man．
Though X City may not be as well-known for public transportation as some other cities in the country, it does offer buses, the light rail, the subway and taxis to make life without a vehicle possible.
If you’re a college student, there’s an additional resource available -- the X City’s Network. Started in 1999, the Network is essentially funded by the schools, but about 17 percent comes through fundraising. Around 70,000 riders a year use the Network, which runs for the duration of the academic year. Stops are at the various campuses as well as the Town Center, the Inner Harbor, the railway station and the City Square.
Students from seven schools like and use the network. Not only is it free and they know exactly what to expect, but also it's a safe ride.
If you’ve got a bicycle and are in the mood for some exercise, you can take advantage of several bicycle paths throughout the city. The two main paths are the G Falls path and the J Falls path. The G Falls path starts at Lily Park. The J Falls path runs from Daffodil Park to the railway station, passing by several historic attractions.
If you don’t have the patience to wait for the buses or the light rail, or don’t want to have to make several transfers, then you might want to take a taxi. Cabs run up and down the main streets and can be easily found at the Inner Harbor or other such centers of activity. If you’re a little bit out of the way, though, you will probably have to call one of the several cab companies and have them send a cab to your location.
Staying in town, neighborhoods all have multiple transportation services if you don’t have a car. You can make various choices to do shopping, to the movies, to baseball games, to museums, to the malls and even to work. So, even if you don’t have a car here, that shouldn’t prevent you from moving easily.
1．We can learn from this passage that X City ______________.
A．doesn’t provide enough public transportation
B．is the least popular of all the cities in the country
C．has a favorable system of transportation
D．the Network depended mostly on fundraising
2．The Network is available _____________.
A．to college students B．to every citizens
C．all throughout the year D．at all schools
3．We can infer from the passage that bicycle-riding __________.
A．is better than any other means of transportation
B．involve people in a kind of physical effort
C．is limited to the two main paths in the city
D．will make people happy and cheerful
4．The underlined part “out of the way” may mean______________.
A．bad manners B．far away C．worn out D．left behind
5．The passage is written for the purpose of____________.
A．introducing the transportation of X City
B．encouraging people to use buses and trains
C．describing how willing people are to move
D．asking the local government for more funds
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September 4 was my first day at Phillips Academy, my new school. It was also my 18th birthday.
I received a warm 1 from my host family--the Steins. Gena was my host mum, and her daughter Lily would also be a new 2 at Phillips. They took me to the school and 3 me around the campus.
On our way to my dorm (学生宿舍), we saw a huge truck delivering a student's 4 to her room. Many students at the school were very rich, and they would fill their dorms with decorations (装饰物). But I was 5 not to because I thought it was a 6 of time and money.
I had a single room, which was about the 7 of a Chinese college dorm--the ones which normally hold six people.
8 she helped carry my bags, Lily asked me,“What's your favourite 9 , Teresa?”
I thought for a moment before answering,“Orange.”
I didn't know why she had asked the question.
We 10 an introduction meeting after dinner. 11 of the students were native English speakers, so I felt a little 12 .
I returned to my room after the 13 , tired and wanting to go to bed after a(n) 14 day.
When I opened my door, I found a big 15 . The bed was perfectly made with blankets and an orange sunflower pillow. On the 16 was a sunflower-pattern mat (垫子) while a colorful lamp 17 beside the bed.
I opened my mouth, 18 . How beautiful!
There was also a 19 card. I touched the little pillow on the bed as I read the card. A warm current (暖流) rushed through my 20 .
1．
[ ]
A．heart B．card
C．service D．welcome
2．
[ ]
A．student B．teacher
C．citizen D．visitor
3．
[ ]
A．walked B．introduced
C．showed D．invited
4．
[ ]
A．belongings B．newspaper
C．letters D．furniture
5．
[ ]
A．warned B．forced
C．determined D．supposed
6．
[ ]
A．matter B．waste
C．show D．use
7．
[ ]
A．design B．size
C．pattern D．example
8．
[ ]
A．As B．Though
C．Because D．While
9．
[ ]
A．fruit B．weather
C．food D．colour
10．
[ ]
A．organized B．planned
C．attended D．opened
11．
[ ]
A．All B．Most
C．Some D．Few
12．
[ ]
A．pleased B．nervous
C．angry D．afraid
13．
[ ]
A．dinner B．class
C．meeting D．teaching
14．
[ ]
A．exciting B．ordinary
C．tiring D．interesting
15．
[ ]
A．secret B．joke
C．warmth D．surprise
16．
[ ]
A．wall B．desk
C．floor D．ground
17．
[ ]
A．stood B．lay
C．appeared D．hung
18．
[ ]
A．frightened B．moved
C．satisfied D．understood
19．
[ ]
A．post B．birthday
C．greeting D．festival
20．
[ ]
A．mind B．head
C．face D．body
查看习题详情和答案>>任务型阅读。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，
Do you sweat, chew your pencil, and feel butterflies in your stomach as your teacher hands out a test? A lot of people get upset when it’s time to take a test． 1 In fact, sometimes a little stress is a good thing for you．
Here are some tips for taking tests：
● 2 It sounds like a no-brainer(不用动脑的事), but if you’re sure of the information, you’ll have less reason to be worried．
●Get enough sleep the night before the test． 3 In a scientific study, people who got enough sleep before taking a math test did better than those who stayed up all night studying．
● 4 Once you have the test paper in front of you, read over the entire test, checking out how long it is and all the parts that you are expected to complete．This will allow you to estimate how much time you have for each part and ask the teacher any questions．If something seems unclear before you start, don’t worry：ask．
●Relax． 5 Of course you can’t get up and move around in the middle of a test, but you can wiggle(扭动)your fingers and toes, take four or five deep breaths, or picture yourself on a beach or some calm place．
These tips should help most people, but some can get serious test-taking error．If you’re one of them, you may need to talk to a parent or teacher for help．
A．Read the test through first．
B．Be sure you’ve studied properly．
C．Focus on dealing with each question personally．
D．It’s natural to feel some stress about taking tests．
E．Your memory will be much better if you’ve had enough rest．
F．As the teacher hands out the test, be sure you know what’s expected of you．
G．If you’re so nervous that you can’t think of anything, you might need a mini-break．
● 【小题1】
Home can be a great place for children to study. It’s important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends。
●Location(位置)
【小题2】 Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study, since books and pens get in the way of the day-to-day uses of those areas. Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at band without having to clear everything away each night. For a child that likes being alone, set aside a corner of his bedroom, but keep it separate from things like games, music and other hobbies not related to studying。
●Keeping Things in Order
Parents should encourage their child to spread out, but to leave it neat and orderly when he isn’t using his workspace. Ownership is very important for self-respect 【小题3】 .
The workplace should be personal, but not another part of the playroom。
● 【小题4】
Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school. Give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and get things done in the right way.
● 【小题5】 Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family。
| A. Attitude Is Everything B. Bring Organization into Your Home C. Here are several ways to choose a location D. Building a Good Home Learning Environment E. Hold a can-do attitude and your child will follow your example。 F. Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children。 G. A child who learns to organize his spare will carry organization into every corner of his life。 |