摘要: The country life he was used to greatly since 1992. A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed

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No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. There are almost 2000 of them,as compared with 180 in Japan,164 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality(质量) of some American papers is quite high and their views are used all over the world. Excellent newspapers like the Washington Post or the New York Times have a powerful influence(影响) all over the country. However,the Post and the New York Times are not national newspapers in the sense that The Times is in Britain of Le Monde is in France,since each American city has its own daily newspaper. The best of these give detailed(详细的)accounts of national and international news,but many tend to limit themselves to state or city news.?

Like the press(报刊) in most other countries,American newspapers report news from the “exciting” and “relaxing” to the serious. They try to entertain people as well as give information,for they have to compete with the attraction of television.

Just as American newspapers try to satisfy all tastes,they also try to attract readers of all political parties. A few news papers support extremist(极端主义者) groups on the far right and on the far left,but most daily newspapers try their best to attract middle-of-the-road Americans who are mainly moderate(温和的).Many of these papers print materials by well?known journalists of different political and social views,in order to give a balanced picture.?

As in other countries American newspapers can be either responsible(负责任的) or irresponsible,but it is generally accepted that the American press serves its country well and that it has more than once exposed political scandals(丑闻),for example,the Watergate Affair(水门事件).?

1.Which newspaper in the U. K. is national??

A.?Le Monde.        B.?Washington Post.?

C.?New York Times.       D.?The Times.?

2.Most American newspapers attract readers by carrying      .?

A. national news      B. local news?

C. international news     D. political news?

3.In order to win the competition with television,American newspapers have to    .

A. give information    B. give serious news?

C. give entertainment news   D. give national news?

4.Most daily newspapers attract moderate Americans by      .?

A. printing articles by well-known journalists of different views?

B. supporting extremist groups?

C. exposing political scandals?

D. serving the country well?

 

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完形填空

  The Canadian people are made up of different national races.The first   1  settlers of the country were the Indians.

  It was said that the Indians entered this continent   2   the Bering Strait and Sea from eastern Asia at most 10,000 years   3  .When Europeans first   4   the country.Indians were living in most of areas   5   forests.There were only   6   Indians in the provinces near the Atlantic Ocean.

  The second group of people to enter Canada   7   the Eskimos.They   8   the Bering Strait from Asia less than 3,000 years ago.There are few   9   of their early movements.The first white settlers in Canada were the   10  .They came in greatest   11   to Quebec, but also to Nova Scotia,   12   they cleared farms on the southern side of the Bay of Fundy.The French built their castles qt Quebec City, and cleared farms out of the forests in the area.  13   the time of the British conquest(征服)in 1763, there had been about 60,000 Frenchmen in Canada,   14   chiefly between Quebec and Montreal.There were not many British in Canada   15   American Revolution drove large numbers northward.

  Throughout the 19th century,   16   British people came to Canada.The descendants(后代)of these people   17   England, Scotland, and Ireland now make   18   about half of the population.Around the   19   of the century people came in increasing numbers from Europe and the largest numbers came   20   Central and Eastern.Germans, Czechs, Poles, Rumanians, and Ukrainians.

(1)

[  ]

A.

famous

B.

well-known

C.

known

D.

news

(2)

[  ]

A.

through

B.

into

C.

on

D.

across

(3)

[  ]

A.

early

B.

more

C.

ago

D.

long

(4)

[  ]

A.

reached

B.

left

C.

flew to

D.

shipped

(5)

[  ]

A.

protected

B.

covered by

C.

like

D.

covering

(6)

[  ]

A.

few

B.

packs of

C.

a number of

D.

a few

(7)

[  ]

A.

are

B.

is

C.

were

D.

was

(8)

[  ]

A.

crossed

B.

walked

C.

passed

D.

swam

(9)

[  ]

A.

notes

B.

records

C.

signs

D.

speeches

(10)

[  ]

A.

British

B.

Indians

C.

French

D.

American

(11)

[  ]

A.

deal

B.

members

C.

areas

D.

numbers

(12)

[  ]

A.

who

B.

which

C.

whom

D.

where

(13)

[  ]

A.

By

B.

In

C.

At

D.

On

(14)

[  ]

A.

to live

B.

living

C.

lived

D.

live

(15)

[  ]

A.

when

B.

after

C.

until

D.

since

(16)

[  ]

A.

thousand of

B.

thousands of

C.

thousands

D.

thousand

(17)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

to

C.

near

D.

from

(18)

[  ]

A.

up

B.

of

C.

from

D.

by

(19)

[  ]

A.

year

B.

change

C.

turn

D.

day

(20)

[  ]

A.

from

B.

in

C.

over

D.

up

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第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
  Chinese cigarette packs will have skulls(骷髅),blackened teeth or diseased lungs printed on them in the latest effort to deal with smoking,but one expert said the images may actually attract younger people to take up the habit.
  The images would have to take up at least 30 percent of the pack's surface area under rrules that would come into force from January 2009.It was part of a plan that would also see tobacco advertising banned in China by 2011.Similar images are already printed on packs in countries including Singapore,Thailand and Canada.
  Chinese are the world's most enthusiastic smokers,with a growing market of more than 300 million making it a magnet for cigarette companies and a focus of international health concern.China has banned smoking on public transport,but it is still allwed in many public places such as restaurants,and it is not uncommon to see people smoking in hospitals.
  The average age people take up smoking in some parts of the country had hallen to as low as just over 10.And the new measures could make the problem worse,according to Zhao Cuiping,a youth expert."In analysis over the past decade(十年) on what young people like,they far prefer skulls and other scary images to cats or dogs,"she said.
  Chinese cigarettes are also among the cheapest in the world and a packet can cost as little as eight US. cents.
  The country needs to take effective measures to cut down smoking or the habit could end up killing 2.2 million Chinese a year by 2020,the World Health Organization said in May.
  56.The new designs will be adopted on cigarette packs ______.
   A.to attract young people     B.increase tobacco sales
   C.as trade mardks           D.as health warnings
  57.We can infer from the article that nobody is allowed to smoke while _____ in China now.
   A.staying in a hospital B.taking a bus ride C.eating outsede D.walking in the street
  58.Zhao Cuiping seemed to think that teenagers would ______.
   A.enjoy the new cigarette packs
   B.dislike the new measures
   C.be the last to give up their smoking habit
   D.prefer to have pet animals on the packs
  59.All the paragraphs support the idea that China's smoking problem is serious except ____.
   A.Paragraph 1 B.Paragraphs 1 and 2 C.Paragraphs 1and 5 D.Paragraphs 2,5 and 6

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第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

  Chinese cigarette packs will have skulls(骷髅),blackened teeth or diseased lungs printed on them in the latest effort to deal with smoking,but one expert said the images may actually attract younger people to take up the habit.

  The images would have to take up at least 30 percent of the pack's surface area under rrules that would come into force from January 2009.It was part of a plan that would also see tobacco advertising banned in China by 2011.Similar images are already printed on packs in countries including Singapore,Thailand and Canada.

  Chinese are the world's most enthusiastic smokers,with a growing market of more than 300 million making it a magnet for cigarette companies and a focus of international health concern.China has banned smoking on public transport,but it is still allwed in many public places such as restaurants,and it is not uncommon to see people smoking in hospitals.

  The average age people take up smoking in some parts of the country had hallen to as low as just over 10.And the new measures could make the problem worse,according to Zhao Cuiping,a youth expert."In analysis over the past decade(十年) on what young people like,they far prefer skulls and other scary images to cats or dogs,"she said.

  Chinese cigarettes are also among the cheapest in the world and a packet can cost as little as eight US. cents.

  The country needs to take effective measures to cut down smoking or the habit could end up killing 2.2 million Chinese a year by 2020,the World Health Organization said in May.

  56.The new designs will be adopted on cigarette packs ______.

   A.to attract young people     B.increase tobacco sales

   C.as trade mardks           D.as health warnings

  57.We can infer from the article that nobody is allowed to smoke while _____ in China now.

   A.staying in a hospital B.taking a bus ride C.eating outsede D.walking in the street

  58.Zhao Cuiping seemed to think that teenagers would ______.

   A.enjoy the new cigarette packs

   B.dislike the new measures

   C.be the last to give up their smoking habit

   D.prefer to have pet animals on the packs

  59.All the paragraphs support the idea that China's smoking problem is serious except ____.

   A.Paragraph 1 B.Paragraphs 1 and 2 C.Paragraphs 1and 5 D.Paragraphs 2,5 and 6

 

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完形填空

  How do you spend your summer holidays?Do you have a field   1   or stay at home?  2   good use of the summer holiday is very important for students.

  When I was young, I always spent my holidays   3   the country where my grandparents lived.The blue sky and the clean river gave me a refreshing   4   from living in the city.

  Sometimes I went swimming or fishing and sometimes I just enjoyed   5   on the grassy fields.Sometimes I   6   the villagers and had a talk with them.This   7   of village life broadened my view(视野)and strengthened my health.

  The younger generation living in the city has limited living   8   and how to spend the holidays   9   a troublesome(令人烦恼的)problem.

  Many children spend their holidays entirely at home in tall buildings,   10   they get up late, play electronic   11   and watch TV programmes.They seldom think of   12   with the housework or even leaving the room.After one or two   13   of this sort of holidays, they are   14   both in mind and body.A lack of discipline(纪律)leads them to   15   bad habits.

  Holiday is not a time for students to just lie around“resting”.It is a good   16   for parents to ask their children to   17   household duties.Some schools also   18   students to take part in many kinds of activities such as   19   volunteers(志愿者)working for the people like guiding tourists.Such experiences give the students wider knowledge of the   20   they live in.

(1)

[  ]

A.

trip

B.

journey

C.

visit

D.

call

(2)

[  ]

A.

Having

B.

Making

C.

Taking

D.

Getting

(3)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

for

C.

with

D.

in

(4)

[  ]

A.

break

B.

time

C.

stay

D.

moment

(5)

[  ]

A.

laying

B.

to lie

C.

lying

D.

lain

(6)

[  ]

A.

called at

B.

called for

C.

called on

D.

called up

(7)

[  ]

A.

practice

B.

expression

C.

experiment

D.

experience

(8)

[  ]

A.

place

B.

space

C.

room

D.

seat

(9)

[  ]

A.

does

B.

becomes

C.

shows

D.

gets

(10)

[  ]

A.

where

B.

there

C.

so

D.

because

(11)

[  ]

A.

sports

B.

games

C.

matches

D.

races

(12)

[  ]

A.

helping out

B.

doing

C.

catching

D.

connecting

(13)

[  ]

A.

day

B.

month

C.

days

D.

months

(14)

[  ]

A.

interested

B.

hard

C.

lazier

D.

comfortable

(15)

[  ]

A.

making

B.

giving up

C.

using

D.

picking up

(16)

[  ]

A.

advice

B.

idea

C.

mind

D.

thought

(17)

[  ]

A.

share

B.

make

C.

pay

D.

take

(18)

[  ]

A.

have

B.

force

C.

organize

D.

make

(19)

[  ]

A.

helping

B.

making

C.

turning

D.

serving as

(20)

[  ]

A.

home

B.

country

C.

society

D.

state

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