题目内容

完形填空

  How do you spend your summer holidays?Do you have a field   1   or stay at home?  2   good use of the summer holiday is very important for students.

  When I was young, I always spent my holidays   3   the country where my grandparents lived.The blue sky and the clean river gave me a refreshing   4   from living in the city.

  Sometimes I went swimming or fishing and sometimes I just enjoyed   5   on the grassy fields.Sometimes I   6   the villagers and had a talk with them.This   7   of village life broadened my view(视野)and strengthened my health.

  The younger generation living in the city has limited living   8   and how to spend the holidays   9   a troublesome(令人烦恼的)problem.

  Many children spend their holidays entirely at home in tall buildings,   10   they get up late, play electronic   11   and watch TV programmes.They seldom think of   12   with the housework or even leaving the room.After one or two   13   of this sort of holidays, they are   14   both in mind and body.A lack of discipline(纪律)leads them to   15   bad habits.

  Holiday is not a time for students to just lie around“resting”.It is a good   16   for parents to ask their children to   17   household duties.Some schools also   18   students to take part in many kinds of activities such as   19   volunteers(志愿者)working for the people like guiding tourists.Such experiences give the students wider knowledge of the   20   they live in.

(1)

[  ]

A.

trip

B.

journey

C.

visit

D.

call

(2)

[  ]

A.

Having

B.

Making

C.

Taking

D.

Getting

(3)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

for

C.

with

D.

in

(4)

[  ]

A.

break

B.

time

C.

stay

D.

moment

(5)

[  ]

A.

laying

B.

to lie

C.

lying

D.

lain

(6)

[  ]

A.

called at

B.

called for

C.

called on

D.

called up

(7)

[  ]

A.

practice

B.

expression

C.

experiment

D.

experience

(8)

[  ]

A.

place

B.

space

C.

room

D.

seat

(9)

[  ]

A.

does

B.

becomes

C.

shows

D.

gets

(10)

[  ]

A.

where

B.

there

C.

so

D.

because

(11)

[  ]

A.

sports

B.

games

C.

matches

D.

races

(12)

[  ]

A.

helping out

B.

doing

C.

catching

D.

connecting

(13)

[  ]

A.

day

B.

month

C.

days

D.

months

(14)

[  ]

A.

interested

B.

hard

C.

lazier

D.

comfortable

(15)

[  ]

A.

making

B.

giving up

C.

using

D.

picking up

(16)

[  ]

A.

advice

B.

idea

C.

mind

D.

thought

(17)

[  ]

A.

share

B.

make

C.

pay

D.

take

(18)

[  ]

A.

have

B.

force

C.

organize

D.

make

(19)

[  ]

A.

helping

B.

making

C.

turning

D.

serving as

(20)

[  ]

A.

home

B.

country

C.

society

D.

state

答案:1.A;2.B;3.D;4.A;5.C;6.C;7.D;8.B;9.B;10.A;11.B;12.A;13.D;14.C;15.D;16.B;17.A;18.C;19.D;20.C;
提示:

(1)

该题考查具体语境中名词的使用。此处指到田野里去走走,用trip最佳;journey多指长途旅行,与语境不符,因而排除。

(2)

该题考查对句子意义的理解及动词的使用。根据该句意思“充分利用暑假对学生来说很重要”。使用动词make,构成搭配make good use of,表示“很好地利用”。

(3)

该题考查具体语境中介词的使用。表示“在乡下”应使用介词in。

(4)

break=a short holiday表示“短期休假”。例如:We had a weekend break in New York.我们在纽约度过了一个周末假期。

(5)

该题考查对句子意义的理解及动词形式的掌握。根据句中enjoyed一词的暗示和句子意义,使用lie的分词形式lying,意为“躺;卧”。

(6)

根据该句意思“拜访村民并和他们交谈”以及句中信息词the villagers,可以确定选择called on;call at虽然也表示“拜访”,但后接表示地点的名词;call for表示“需要”,call up意思是“打电话”,与语境不符。

(7)

此处指“对乡村生活的体验开阔了视野。增强了体质”,四个选项中只有experience有“体验,经历”之意。

(8)

和广阔的农村相比,城市里的生活“空间”是有限的,根据这一意义应使用“space”;room多指相对较小的空间,与语境不符。

(9)

该句意思是“如何度过假期成了一个令人烦恼的问题”,根据这一意义,只能使用连系动词become。

(10)

分析前后句子,空白处之后应是一个非限制性定语从句,关系词指前一句中的in tall buildings,因而使用where来引导这一定语从句。

(11)

根据句中信息词play electronic及后一句“and watch TV”可以推断用“games”,意思是“玩电子游戏”。

(12)

此处指“孩子们很少考虑帮助做些家务”,根据句子意义和空白处后的信息词with可知用helping out。

(13)

根据句中信息“one or two…holidays”可推断用“months”最佳。

(14)

该句主要讲孩子们假期待在家中的弊端,因而推断,孩子们的身心更“懒惰”。因而答案为“lazier”。

(15)

根据句中的信息词“a lack of discipline”可推断用“picking up”,pick up bad habits意思是“养成坏习惯”。

(16)

根据句意和句中的信息词a good…可推断用名词idea,意为“一个好主意”,advice的意思为“建议”,用在此处不太恰当,另两个词也不合句意。

(17)

根据该句意义“父母让孩子们分担家务活是个好主意”,用动词share,其他动词与句意不符。

(18)

A项have和D项make与句中宾补成分“to take part in…”无法搭配,故应排除这两个选项。根据句意,organize(组织)最佳。

(19)

此处指“充当志愿者”,四个选项中只有serve as有“充当,担任”这一意义。

(20)

根据上文提到学生参加的各种活动“volunteers working for‘the people like guiding tourists'”可推测用“society”最佳,即孩子们所从事的活动可增加他们的“社会知识”。


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完形填空

A Joke on a Friend

  Mark twain was a famous American writer.He wrote many famous stories which are still popular in many countries today.Mark Twain was also famous in his day 1 a public speaker.In his speaking Mark Twain always liked 2 funny stories.He also liked to listen to funny stories and to 3 his friends.One day one of his friends 4 his wallet and asked him 5 his train fare for him. 

  “But I don’t have enough money to pay 6 your fare and my fare,”Mark Twain said.

  The friend didn’t know 7 to do.He was very sad. “We can do this.”said Mark Twain.“We can 8 the train and when the conductor comes to take the tickets you can hide 9 my seat.”

  Later, 10 ,on the train,when the conductor came to take the tickets,Mark Twain gave him two tickets 11 for Mark Twain and one for his friend.Then 12 a loud voice,Mark Twain explained.

  “My friend here is a 13 strange man.When he travels on a train he doesn’t like to sit 14 a seat.He prefers 15 on the floor under the seat.”

  Of course,everybody in the train then looked at the poor friend under the seat and laughed at him loudly.

                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
   1.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Aas

     
  

Bf

     
  

Cto

     
  

Dabout

     
   2.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Ato say

     
  

Bto make

     
  

Cto speak

     
  

Dto tell

     
   3.                        
                    

[  ]      

   Amake a joke about          Bhave a joke with      
  

Cplay jokes on

     
  

Dplay a trick on

     
   4.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Alost

     
  

Bloss

     
  

Close

     
  

Dlosed

     
   5.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Ato buy

     
  

Bto cost

     
  

Cto pay

     
  

Dto charge

     
   6.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Abetween

     
  

Bboth

     
  

Ceither

     
  

Das well as

     
   7.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Awhere

     
  

Bhow

     
  

Cwhich

     
  

Dwhat

     
   8.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Aget on

     
  

Bgo on

     
  

Cget in

     
  

Dgo in

     
   9.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Abehind

     
  

Bunder

     
  

Cbelow

     
  

Dbeside

     
   10.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Ahowever

     
  

Bwhatever

     
  

Cwhenever

     
  

Dwherever

     
   11.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Aa

     
  

Bone

     
  

Ca ticket

     
  

Dthe one

     
   12.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Aat

     
  

Bover

     
  

Cin

     
  

Don

     
   13.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Amore

     
  

Bmuch

     
  

Cquite

     
  

Dvery

     
   14.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Aon

     
  

Bonto

     
  

Cat

     
  

Dby

     
   15.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Ato lay

     
  

Bto lie

     
  

Cto laying

     
  

Dto be lying

     

完形填空

Earthquake

  Some countries,such as Japan,have a large number of earth quakes.Earthquakes happen very  1 and violently(强烈地).During an earthquake,there is often a great  2 first.Then the earth  3 terribly,many houses  4 ,railway tracks break and trains run  5 lines,a great many factories are  6 ,thousands of deaths are caused,and many more lose homes  7 the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake  8 ,other disasters such as fires often  9 ,more buildings destroyed and more  10 caused.

  It is well known of the  11 of a possible earthquake,and for centuries man has been making researches(研究) on earthquakes.More than 2000 years ago,  12 ,a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng  13 a machine which could detect(发觉) earthquakes,and this machine is still  14 by scientists today to detect and measure the  15 of earthquakes.Now we know much more about earthquakes and  16 they happen,but we still  17 tell exactly when and where an earthquake will happen,  18 cannot stop it from happening.So earthquakes are  19 the worst disasters(灾难)in the world.

  No one can stop  20 earthquakes.However,scientists can  21 stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths.In those  22 where earthquakes often happen,they  23 mountain temperatures and take  24 from the air and if anything starts to happen ,they warn governments to be prepared for  25 disasters so that emergency(紧急) plans are put into action to lessen(减少) the disaster,probably saving many lives.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
1.
[  ]
A. commonlyB.extremelyC.immediatelyD.quickly
2.
[  ]
A.soundB.voiceC.immediatelyD.storm
3.
[  ]
A.movesB.shakesC.noiseD.breaks
4.
[  ]
A.get burntB.catch firesC.jumpsD.fall down
5.
[  ]
A.offB.onC.sinkD.behind
6.
[  ]
A.pull outB.stoppedC.intoD.cut down
7.
[  ]
A.ExceptB.BesidesC.destroyedD.Because of
8.
[  ]
A.aloneB.laterC.Instead ofD.itself
9.
[  ]
A.followB.break outC.onlyD.enter
10.
[  ]
A.quakesB.deathsC.comeD.results
11.
[  ]
A.informationB.questionsC.dangersD.wounds
12.
[  ]
A.as a resultB.in factC.for exampleD.as well
13.
[  ]
A.inventedB.discoveredC.found outD.operated
14.
[  ]
A.improvedB.repairedC.protectedD.used
15.
[  ]
A.dateB.strengthC.positionD.length
16.
[  ]
A.whereB.whenC.howD.why
17.
[  ]
A.canB.cannotC.want toD.happen
18.
[  ]
A.thatB.butC.andD.or
19.
[  ]
A.amongB.beforeC.betweenD.at the front of
20.
[  ]
A.naturalB.bigC.someD.usual
21.
[  ]
A.helpB.neverC.alreadyD.exactly
22.
[  ]
A.areasB.citiesC.mountainsD.villages
23.
[  ]
A.keepB.reportC.recordD.copy
24.
[  ]
A.dropsB.dustsC.photosD.something
25.
[  ]
A.nationalB.generalC.terribleD.possible

完形填空

  Tadatoyo Yamamoto is a Japanese businessman.He  1 the US from time to time.While he was  2 at a hotel on a visit to Chicago,he put his bag on the  3 .A few minutes  4 ,Mr Yamamoto reached down for it,but it was  5 .Inside it were about 900,his passport(护照),  6 of his family,and his  7 tickets to Japan.

   But three weeks  8 he returned to Tokyo,Mr Yamamoto  9 an envelope.There was  10 inside but his passport,his airline tickets,photos of his family and  11 orders for more than 900 and a  12 from Mr Joseph Loveras.It said:

  “I  13 this money order and the things will make you believe in the  14 of Chicago.”

    The next  15 he travelled to the US,Mr Yamamoto  16 Mr Loveras.He was a 67-year-old sick man with a total  17 of 493 a month.

    He explained that he  18 the bag on a street corner and  19 the money and the tickets in the top part of the  20 .He changed the money into money orders and  21 his own money to send it to Japan.

    Mr Yamamoto was very  22 by what Mr Loveras had done. “I asked him  23 he would go to all the trouble to return  24 to me.He told me that if he had not done it,it would have made him feel bad for the rest of his  25 .”

    Now they have become friends,and Mr Yamamoto visits Mr Loveras every time he is in the US.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

1.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.understands   

  

B.studies   

  

C.visits   

  

D.calls   

  

2.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.looking   

  

B.living   

  

C.telephoning   

  

D.sleeping   

  

3.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.table   

  

B.floor   

  

C.car   

  

D.computer   

  

4.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.later   

  

B.ago   

  

C.before   

  

D.earlier   

  

5.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.open   

  

B.broken   

  

C.down   

  

D.gone   

  

6.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.information   

  

B.photos   

  

C.names   

  

D.letters   

  

7.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.coming   

  

B.return   

  

C.written   

  

D.waste   

  

8.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.when   

  

B.before   

  

C.after   

  

D.till   

  

9.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.received   

  

B.accepted   

  

C.picked up   

  

D.heard from   

  

10.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.anything   

  

B.something   

  

C.everything   

  

D.nothing   

  

11.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.money   

  

B.post   

  

C.spoken   

  

D.bank   

  

12.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.record   

  

B.letter   

  

C.programme   

  

D.passage   

  

13.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.decide   

  

B.believe   

  

C.hope   

  

D.learn   

  

14.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.service   

  

B.hotels   

  

C.police   

  

D.people   

  

15.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.day   

  

B.hour   

  

C.time   

  

D.way   

  

16.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.looked for   

  

B.looked after   

  

C.called at   

  

D.called on   

  

17.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.unmber   

  

B.income   

  

C.saving   

  

D.cost   

  

18.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.bought   

  

B.tried   

  

C.saw   

  

D.picked   

  

19.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.found   

  

B.paid   

  

C.passed   

  

D.changed   

  

20.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.bus   

  

B.bag   

  

C.jpise   

  

D.wall   

  

21.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.shared   

  

B.got   

  

C.wasted   

  

D.spent   

  

22.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.excited   

  

B.surprised   

  

C.moved   

  

D.frigtened   

  

23.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.how   

  

B.when   

  

C.whether   

  

D.why   

  

24.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.things   

  

B.everything   

  

C.the bag   

  

D.the money   

  

25.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.life   

  

B.country   

  

C.city   

  

D.family   

  

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

This was one of my experiences    1   .When I was in my 30s,I was working for a large international company which had its head office in London. I was working in the   2   department.

The company had a training center which was just outside London. Different courses were held there throughout    3    and I    4    go on one training course a year. These usually started    5    a Sunday evening and lasted six days.

Once I was    6    a week’s training course with about forty    7    sales people. I was in the bar on the Friday evening and suddenly a woman who was    8    behind the bar asked me a curious question.“I hope you don’t    9   my asking,” she said, “but I’ve been     10    about it all week. Have you got a sister   11     Mary?” The woman’s name was June. And she used to do various jobs at the training center’s worked in the office, she organized all the food and drink for the center and she worked in the bar at lunch time and in the evening.

My answer    12    June’s question was “Yes”,and June said,“I thought    13   .I met her last September when she was organizing a course here.” At that time, my sister was working for   14    company but in a different part of the country. That was    15    she came to be at the training center.
      16    surprised me was how June guessed we were brother and sister. Three things made it even more   17    .First, she had met my sister six months before she met me. Second, they have about sixty new people every week at the training center’s about one thousand five hundred people had    18    the center in those six months. And    19   ,my sister is married, so she doesn’t have the same family name as me.

We’re not    20    ,but I guess we must look quite like each other.

1. A.in work                            B.out of work

C.at work                            D.about work

2. A.selling                             B.sales

C.sale                              D.sold

3. A.the year                            B.the month

C.the week                           D.the day

4. A.used to                           B.once

C.get used to                          D.was used to

5. A.at                                 B.in

C.during                            D.on

6. A.on                                B.in

C.during                            D.over

7. A.other                             B.another

C.the other                           D.one other

8. A.hearing                            B.waiting

C.serving                           D.seeing

9. A.matter                            B.care for

C.remind of                          D.mind

10. A.understanding                       B.wondering

C.discovering                         D.worrying

11. A.called                            B.calling

C.calling on                          D.calling up

12. A.of                               B.about

C.to                               D.for

13. A.that                                 B.it

C.such                             D.so

14. A.the same                          B.a different

C.another                           D.the other

15. A.where                           B.when

C.what                             D.how

16. A.All                              B.What

C.That                             D.It

17. A.surprising                          B.surprised

C.strange                           D.puzzled

18. A.passed through                      B.passed away

C.left                             D.passed by

19. A.finally                           B.at the end

C.at last                           D.later

20. A.friends                            B.relatives

C.twins                            D.brother and sister

 

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

This was one of my experiences    1   .When I was in my 30s,I was working for a large international company which had its head office in London. I was working in the   2   department.

The company had a training center which was just outside London. Different courses were held there throughout    3    and I    4    go on one training course a year. These usually started    5    a Sunday evening and lasted six days.

Once I was    6    a week’s training course with about forty    7    sales people. I was in the bar on the Friday evening and suddenly a woman who was    8    behind the bar asked me a curious question.“I hope you don’t    9   my asking,” she said, “but I’ve been     10    about it all week. Have you got a sister   11     Mary?” The woman’s name was June. And she used to do various jobs at the training center’s worked in the office, she organized all the food and drink for the center and she worked in the bar at lunch time and in the evening.

My answer    12    June’s question was “Yes”,and June said,“I thought    13   .I met her last September when she was organizing a course here.” At that time, my sister was working for   14    company but in a different part of the country. That was    15    she came to be at the training center.
      16    surprised me was how June guessed we were brother and sister. Three things made it even more   17    .First, she had met my sister six months before she met me. Second, they have about sixty new people every week at the training center’s about one thousand five hundred people had    18    the center in those six months. And    19   ,my sister is married, so she doesn’t have the same family name as me.

We’re not    20    ,but I guess we must look quite like each other.

1. A.in work                            B.out of work

C.at work                            D.about work

2. A.selling                             B.sales

C.sale                              D.sold

3. A.the year                            B.the month

C.the week                           D.the day

4. A.used to                           B.once

C.get used to                          D.was used to

5. A.at         &Unbsp;                       B.in

C.during                            D.on

6. A.on                                B.in

C.during                            D.over

7. A.other                             B.another

C.the other                           D.one other

8. A.hearing                            B.waiting

C.serving                           D.seeing

9. A.matter                            B.care for

C.remind of                          D.mind

10. A.understanding                       B.wondering

C.discovering                         D.worrying

11. A.called                            B.calling

C.calling on                          D.calling up

12. A.of                               B.about

C.to                               D.for

13. A.that                                 B.it

C.such                             D.so

14. A.the same                          B.a different

C.another                           D.the other

15. A.where                           B.when

C.what                             D.how

16. A.All                              B.What

C.That                &Unbsp;            D.It

17. A.surprising                          B.surprised

C.strange                           D.puzzled

18. A.passed through                      B.passed away

C.left                             D.passed by

19. A.finally                           B.at the end

C.at last                           D.later

20. A.friends                            B.relatives

C.twins                            D.brother and sister

 

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