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Most people have heard of Shakespeare and probably know something of the plays that he wrote.However,not everybody knows much about the life of this remarkable man,except perhaps that he was born in the market town of Stratford?upon?Avon and that he married a woman called Anne Hathaway.We know nothing of his school life.We do not know,for example,how long it lasted,but we presume(推测)that he attended the local grammar school,where the principal subject taught was Latin.
Nothing certain is known of what he did between the time he left school and his departure(出发)for London.According to a local legend,he was beaten and even put in prison for stealing rabbits and deer from the estate of neighbouring landowner,Sir Thomas Lucy.It is said that because of this he was forced to run away from his native place.A different legend says that he was apprenticed(做学徒)to a Stratford butcher, but did not like the life and for this reason decided to leave Stratford.
Whatever caused him to leave the town of his birth,the world could be grateful that he did so.What is certain is that he set his foot on the road to fame when he arrived in London.It is said that at first he was without money or friends there,but that he earned a little by taking care of the horses of the gentleman who attended the plays at the theatre.They stopped and spoke to him.They found his conversations so brilliant(有才气的)that finally he was invited to join their company.
1.In the early life of Shakespeare,he ______.
A.attended a public school B.lived in London
C.studied Latin D.was put in prison for stealing cattle
2.Why was he forced to leave his native place according to this passage?
A.Because he didn’t want to go to school.
B.Because he left for London to become famous.
C.Because he had stolen deer and was beaten.
D.No one knows for certain.
3.What is the reason why the world could be grateful?
A.He wrote many world?famous plays. B.He was an actor.
C.He lived a hard life. D.He liked to travel all over the world.
4.“In time,as he became a familiar figure”“in time” means ______.
A.on time B.sometime C.some time later D.some time
5.The best title is ______.
A.The Early Life of Shakespeare B.Shakespeare’s Life in London
C.Shakespeare’s Role in Performance D.Shakespeare’s Later Life
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Yellowstone is the United States' first and most famous national park. This large wilderness area is very high in the Rocky Mountains of the northwestern US. It is bigger than the smallest state in the US.
Yellowstone became the world's first national park in 1872.
Yellowstone has many different kinds of unusual scenery:Although millions of people visit the park, the land remains unchanged-still a wilderness. The valley of the Yellowstone River has beautiful coloured rocks and three large waterfalls. In the early morning or evening, visitors sometimes see large deer-like animals, or buffalo(水牛)eating grass along the shores of Lake Yellowstone. The high mountains around Yellowstone are covered with evergreen forests.
Yellowstone Park has many areas with hot springs. These are caused by heat from the hot centre of the earth. Old Faithful is the most famous. Every 70 minutes, old Faithful sends hot water about 150 feet high into the air.
Here, hot spring water runs down over rocks into deep pools. It looks rather like a wonderful white cake.
When you visit Yellowstone, why not live like a cowboy? You can stay at an Old West country hotel. You'll enjoy typical cowboy food outdoors. You can ride a horse along one of the many paths or tralils.
There are over 1,000 miles of trails around Yellowstone. If you like excitement, take a boat trip down the fast Snake River, or spend a quiet summer day fishing by a river or a blue mountain lake.
In winter, Yellowstone Park is covered with heavy snow, but visitors still come to skate. With clouds of steam above them and snow all around, Yellowstone's hot springs look even more wonderful.
1.Which of the following is not true?
[ ]
A.Yellowstone Park has the longest history in US.
B.Yellowstone has a beautiful scenery.
C.There are forests in the park.
D.There are all kinds of birds in the park.
2.Visitors in the park can see animals eating grass ________.
[ ]
A.wherever they go
B.whenever they go
C.from time to time
D.on the top of the mountains
3.In this passage, the writer advises us to ________.
[ ]
A.become a cowboy
B.spend nights outdoors
C.do something as a cowboy did
D.drive along the paths
4.One of the most exciting activities in the park in summer is ________.
[ ]
It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. If we didn’t see some rain soon we would lose everything.
I was in the kitchen making lunch for my husband and his brothers when I saw my six-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. He was obviously walking with a great effort. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house.
Moments later, however, he was once again walking toward the woods. This activity went on for over an hour: walking cautiously to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I went out of the house and followed him on his journey.
He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill the water he held in them. Branches and thorns (荆棘) slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them. As I leaned in to spy on him, I saw the most amazing site.
Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him. But Billy walked right up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water, lift its head with great effort to drink the water cupped in my beautiful boy's hand.
I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart working so hard to save a life. As my tears began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops... and more drops... and more. I looked up at the sky. It was as if God, Himself, was weeping with pride.
1.Why did the author follow her son?
A. Because there might be danger.
B. Because her son was doing a good deed.
C. Because she was curious.
D. Because she intended to help.
2.Which of the following statements is Not True according to the passage?
A. Rain was in great need.
B. There were few trees in the woods.
C. Billy carried water with his small hands.
D. Billy walked into the woods and then returned over and over again.
3.What Billy did mainly showed that he was ________.
A. caring B. beautiful C. childlike D. brave
4.Which is the correct order of the development of the story?
① The author was moved to tears.
② Billy fed the water to the baby deer.
③ Billy walked towards the large deer.
④ It began to rain.
⑤ The author followed Billy into the woods.
A. ③②⑤①④ B. ④①③②⑤ C. ⑤③②①④ D. ⑤②①③④
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Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 1 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the 2 to follow the smell of a deer track or 3 some cause known only to him.
Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 4 . He not only understands what
we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 5 back.
One morning, we took a different route, which led us to a(n) 6 trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 7 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 8 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.
Soon it became 9 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 10 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 11 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.
Finally, we 12 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 13 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then 14 us home.
Since our adventure, I 15 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home.
He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.
1. A. deer | B. dog | C. lady | D. man |
2 A. route | B. road | C. trail | D. way |
3. A. imagine | B. consider | C. explore | D. present |
4. A. smart | B. sweet | C. slow | D. shy |
5. A. turn | B. kick | C. jump | D. speak |
6 A. unfamiliar | B. similar | C. indifferent | D. changeable |
7. A. driveway | B. path | C. crossroad | D. highway |
8. A. knew | B. saw | C. showed | D. made |
9. A. mysterious | B. ridiculous | C. fascinating | D. apparent |
10. A. house | B. forest | C. field | D. cottage |
11. A. unconcerned | B. unconscious | C. undecided | D. uncomfortable |
12. A. left for | B. went off | C. came to | D. drove toward |
13 A. punctually | B. frequently | C. formally | D. shortly |
14. A. walked | B. drove | C. sent | D. carried |
15. A. regretted | B. remembered | C. concluded | D. confirmed |
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Coral reefs are formed by millions of tiny animals called corals. Corals secrete limestone, which hardens into cup-like shapes that stick together. As the animals die, younger corals attach themselves to the old cups. In this way the reef is built up.
Sometimes corals form odd shapes. Organ-pipe coral looks like the pipes of an organ. Staghorn coral looks like antlers. And brain coral looks like the human brain.
Precious corals are found in parts of the Mediterranean Sea and in the Sea of Japan. They are valuable as well as beautiful, and their bright red cores are used for jewelry.
The most famous coral reef in the world is Australia's Great Barrier Reef. It is about twenty to thirty miles from shore and more than twelve hundred miles long.
1.Coral reefs are formed by________.
A.small animals B. large insects C. deer's antlers D. organ pipes
2. The limestone______.
A.takes a cup-like shape B. hardens C. sticks together D. All of the above
3.Which happens first?
A.The corals die. B.The corals secrete limestone.
C.The reef builds up. D.Younger corals attach themselves.
4.Fan coral probably________.
A.waves in the water B. is used to make fans
C. looks like a fan D. All of the above
5.Precious corals are valuable probably because they________.
A.have bright red cores B. are found in the Mediterranean
C.have unusual shapes D.look like the human brain
6.The most famous coral reef is near__________.
A. China B. Japan C. Australia D. Hawaii
7.The reef is probably famous because of its________.
A. distance from shore B. length C. location D. shape
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