摘要: 本土的

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西藏是中国领土不可分割的一部分,这块具有神秘和传奇色彩的土地也引起了世界的关注。 假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter打算今年暑假来中国西藏旅游,请你根据下表内容甩英语向他简单地介绍有关西藏的一些基本情况。

  [写作内容] 

归属

中华人民共和国

地理位置

中国西南方,被誉为世界屋脊(Roof of the world)

人口

约2,800,000

面积

120多万平方公里

省会

拉萨(Lhasa),被誉为世界上最高的城市

特征

700多年的悠久历史;风景秀丽.有很多享誉海内外的名胜古迹,如布达拉宫。

发展

1951年5月23日解放以来,西藏在政治、经济(economy)、文化等方面都取得了很大的进步。

    [写作要求]

    1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;

    2.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入句子总数;

3.参考词汇:领土territory布达拉宫the Potala Palace经济(economy)西藏自治区the Tibet Autonomous Region

    [评分标准]

    句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

Dear Peter.

  I am so glad to know that you will come to Tibet for a visit. .

                                                                              

                                                                              

                                                                               

                                                                              

Looking forward to your coming to China.Have a wonderful journey in Tibet!

    Yours,

                                                                         Li Hua

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Bali is an Indonesia island that is rich in indigenous (本土的) culture. A lot of people say that Balinese culture is unique and that the people of Bali have always been content with the “now”. If you ask a Balinese person what heaven is like, the probable answer will be “just like Bali”. This only goes to show that most Balinese people are happy to be where they are and never worry.

One factor that contributes to this laidback lifestyle is the culture of close family ties in Bali. In the Balinese culture, support is always available. Balinese extended families are so tightly linked that all members usually live in the same block.

Balinese culture is based on a form of this religion, which is called “Hindu Darma”. This religion reached the island during the eleventh century. Most of the family customs and traditions as well as community lifestyles of the Balinese people are influenced by this. The religious influence even expands widely into the arts, which makes Bali distinct from the rest of Indonesia.

In spite of the fact that tourists flood to the island every year, Balinese people have managed to conserve their culture. Almost every native of Bali is an artist in some form or another. Parents and villagers have passed on their skills to their children, who all seem to have inclinations (爱好) either to music, dance, painting, or decoration.

Another remarkable mark of the Balinese culture is the senses of ceremonies known as the Manusa Yadnya. This marks the different stages of Balinese life. Cremation (火葬) is very popular on this island—and unlike in the West, death is a joyous and colorful event for the Balinese.

46. What do we know about Balinese according to the first two paragraphs?

A. They lead a very relaxing but unwealthy life.

B. They live in large families and are close to each other.

C. Their family members are distributed in different places.

D. Their extended families live too close together to get along well.

47. Bali is distinguished from the rest of Indonesia by ______.

A. people’s tight family relationship

B. the family customs and traditions

C. people’s great love for religion

D. the influence of religion on their culture

48. The underlined word “conserve” in Para. 4 can be replaced by “______”.

A. preserve        B. spread          C. form           D. expand

49. When a person dies in Bali, it is a common practice to ______.

A. express deep sorrow at his death

B. celebrate the death like a great event

C. sing and dance joyfully in his honor

D. remember what he did in his lifetime

50. What is the text mainly about?

A. Balinese religion.

B. The lifestyle of Balinese.

C. Balinese culture.

D. The tourism in Bali.

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