摘要： All I need is a good rest. A. what B. what that C. that D. which

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阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

　　The moon is made of ice－cream．Little green men live in the center of the earth．Nearly everyone tells lies．Only the third statement is true．Or at least that is what Dr．Robert Feldman of the University of Massachusetts says．Dr．Feldman conducted an experiment in which he asked 240 students to talk to each other for minutes．He filmed the conversations and then asked the students to watch themselves to confirm if all that they had said was true．

　　It turned out that nearly all of them had lied at least once．It seems that we not only lie, we do it naturally and without thinking．

　　“It's so easy to lie, ” said Dr．Feldman “We teach our children to be honest, but also to be polite and avoid offending people．Kids get a mixed message and that affects how they behave as adults．”

　　According to Dr．Wendy Gamble of the University of Arizona, kids don't need any instructions in lying．It comes naturally to them．Dr Gamble, a psychologist, has identified four different types of lies that both children and adults tell．The “pro－social” lie is told to help or protect other people．The “self－enhancement” lie is told by someone who wants to look good to other people．The “selfish lie” protects the speaker by harming someone else．And worst of all, the “anti－social” lie is told for the pleasure of getting someone else into trouble．

　　According to Dr．Feldman, men and women lie in different ways as well．“Women are more likely to lie to make the person they are with feel good．Men lie to make themselves look better, ” he says．The husband tells his wife he's due for a promotion at work．“Of course you are, ” she replies．

　　“Honesty is the basis of healthy relationships, ” says Dr．Gamble．“But rather than dismiss all lying as bad, we should reflect that deception is common and often socially acceptable．”

　　Perhaps we already do．In the English language, the word liar is usually only used to describe the person who tells selfish or anti－social lies．The rest are referred to as “white lies” ．These are joke words which show that we can tolerate people who don't tell the truth all the time．If people did not make up stories, there would be no literature, poetry or films．

　　Some psychologists argue that the lies people tell each other help hold society together．They make us feel good about each other and ourselves and encourage tolerance and trust．Just think what the world would be like if everybody said exactly what they thought all the time．

　　Yet there are times when people also need to hear the truth．It would be wrong to say that lying makes the world go round．It's the little green men in the center of the earth who do that．

(1)

It is ________, according to Dr Gamble, that makes people lie．

[　　]

A．

parents’ instructions

B．

school education

C．

social experiences

D．

human nature

(2)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

The little green men in the center of the earth make the world go round．

B．

Lies are actually common and acceptable in daily lives but not all are bad．

C．

We should always tolerate people who don't tell the truth all the time．

D．

The world would be lovely if everybody told exactly what they thought．

(3)

In paragraph 5, the wife said “Of course you are” to ________．

[　　]

A．

make her husband feel great

B．

build up her husband's confidence

C．

show her love to her husband

D．

help with her husband's promotion

(4)

“I never tell lies” is a(an) ________ ．

[　　]

A．

“pro－social” lie

B．

“self－enhancement” lie

C．

selfish lie

D．

“anti－social” lie

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I received a call today asking if I would be willing to bring food to a family in need. The mother was having a major operation and would be lying down for several weeks. Of course, I responded with an immediate “Yes！”. As I planned the meal in my head, I reflected on how many times over the years I had been asked to prepare food. I have done so countless times with a very open heart.

But the truly amazing thing is that I have received double over the course of my life. When my mother passed away, our house was filled with fresh dinners for weeks. A woman from the church of our community stopped by each evening with some food. The gift of food was her small way of trying to ease our pain.

Later in my life, when I was on bed rest during my pregnancy with twins, women of the church again stepped in to help. They arranged babysitting for my two­year­old daughter, and brought lovely dinners to our house. Even when I was put in the hospital, my husband would bring cooked meals to my hospital room. How we relied on these dinners to feed my tired husband and young daughter.

Food is all about comfort. It feeds our bodies, but it can also feed our souls. When you hear people talking about their favourite holidays, it usually includes their feelings connected with sharing food. I know that I will have many more opportunities in my lifetime to prepare food for others. It is truly a gift I want to prepare and deliver to someone in need.

1.The author has given lots of food to others because________．

A. she is poor at cooking

B．she is a church member

C．she is friendly to others

D．she has received others' food

2.We can learn from the first paragraph that the author________．

A. had to stay in bed for several weeks

B．knew the family in need very well

C．was glad to be able to lend a hand

D．was tired of preparing food

3.Which of the following is TRUE about the author?

A. Her mother died when she was in hospital.

B. She didn't get enough food during her pregnancy.

C．She received food as well as comfort in her hard times.

D．She thinks offering food is the best way to show love.

4.What do we know about the author's family?

A. Her family is too poor to buy enough food.

B. Her family lives not far from a church.

C. Her husband is not good at cooking.

D．She has a babysitter taking care of her twins.

5.According to the passage, which of the following conclusions can we get?

A. A good beginning makes a good ending.

B．One good turn deserves another.

C．Actions speak louder than words.

D．Every man has his faults.

 

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I am so worried about global warming. We need stop cutting down all of the trees so that they can absorb the carbon dioxide. I think the Kyoto Protocol（京都议定书) to stop pollution is a great idea ,and I hope our country will decide to follow it, too.
— Eli S.,10,Texa
People should do all they can to help stop pollution, even if it is something as little as recycling your soda can. Every little thing helps. Maybe schools can put recycling bins in classrooms. Students can bring in all of their cans and bottles and see how many the school can collect.
— Lindsey A.,11, Massachusett
The United States should take action to help stop pollution. Since we are one of the richest countries, we should at least spend a little money to help.
— Aaron z,11,Massachusett
It is not good that the United States is not following the Kyoto Protocol. The U.S. is one of the most pollution emitting (污染物排放)countries in the world. Even if the rest of the world agrees to follow those rules, without the U. S. and its big businesses agreeing, global warming will still be a big problem.
—Augustine S.,11,Ohio
The world needs to learn more about global warming problems. If we do not do something soon then some of Earth’s coolest animals will become extinct. People should use solar power instead of things that pollute the atmosphere!
— Jillian J.,10,Pennsylvania
Global warming is very dangerous, and it must be prevented. Even if people think that it cannot be stopped ,we should  at least try. Stopping global warming is more important than keeping our businesses going. What about the penguins(企鹅)and the polar bears? We can’t just let them become extinct.
—Samantha R.,11,Illinois

  1. 1.

    Why does Lindsey suggest schools put recycling bins in classrooms?

    1. A.
      To keep the classroom clean
    2. B.
      To help protect wild animals.
    3. C.
      To help protect our earth.
    4. D.
      To collect waste in classroom.
  2. 2.

    Augustine worries that global warming problems will be difficult to solve because      .

    1. A.
      many people think that global warming cannot be stopped
    2. B.
      more and more trees are being cut down
    3. C.
      American government spends little money stopping pollution
    4. D.
      the U.S. refuses to follow the Kyoto Protocol
  3. 3.

    Jillian and Samantha believe that     .

    1. A.
      solar power is earth-friendly energy
    2. B.
      global warming threatens animals’ survival
    3. C.
      America is the richest country in the world
    4. D.
      the penguins and the polar bears are dying out
  4. 4.

    What do the six children mainly talk about?

    1. A.
      Environmental problems.
    2. B.
      The Kyoto Protocol.
    3. C.
      Animal protection.
    4. D.
      The climate change.
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阅读理解

　　Le Trung, 33, has spent ￡14,000 creating Aiko, who he describes as“in her 20s”with a 32,23,33 figure, shiny hair and delicate features．

　　She can speak English and Japanese and is so good at mathematics that she can do Mr．Trung's accounts．

　　Mr．Trung, from Brampton in Ontario, Canada, said he has never had time to find a real partner, so he designed and created his ideal woman using the latest technology．

The former software programmer has taken out credit cards and loans, sold his car and spent his life savings on perfecting his “fem-bot”．

　　Now he is desperate to find a corporate sponsor(资助者)to help him complete and perfect Aiko．

　　He said, “Aiko is what happens when science meets beauty．”

　　"I want to make her look, feel and act as human as possible so she can be the perfect companion．"

　　"I talk to her a lot, and hope to improve her knowledge．"

　　"So far she can understand and speak 13,000 different sentences in English and Japanese, so she's already fairly intelligent．"

　　"Aiko recognize faces and says hello when any of my family come around to visit．She helps me pick what to have for dinner and knows what drinks I like．"

　　"She even helps me with directions when we're going somewhere．"

　　"When I need to do my accounts, Aiko does all the maths．She is very patient and never complains．"

　　"She doesn't need holidays, food or rest and she will work almost 24-hours a day．She is the perfect woman．"

　　Mr．Trung has designed Aiko with a touch-sensitive face and body so she reacts in a natural way if she is shown affection or hurt．

　　He said，"She has all senses except for smell．"

(1)

Why did Le Trung spend much money creating Aiko?

[　　]

A．

Because he prefers Aiko to a real person．

B．

Because he is too busy to find a partner．

C．

Because he thinks Aiko is very beautiful．

D．

Because he thinks Aiko is worth much money．

(2)

According to the passage, what is Aiko?

[　　]

A．

Aiko is a female person．

B．

Aiko is Mr．Trung's girl friend．

C．

Aiko is a robot that looks like a beautiful woman．

D．

Aiko is a perfect woman．

(3)

Aiko can do the following things EXCEPT _________．

[　　]

A．

that she can understand and speak English and Japanese

B．

that she can do maths questions very well

C．

that she can smell the strange smell

D．

that she can help to receive some familiar guests

(4)

What is the main idea of the passage?

[　　]

A．

The reason for Le Trung creating Aiko．

B．

The introduction to a new scientific product－Aiko．

C．

Aiko's ability or functions．

D．

The process of making Aiko．

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第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
This morning I awoke from a wonderful night’s sleep. One of those completely satisfying sleep—difficult to explain, but if you’ve ever had one you’ll know what I’m    36    about.
No amount of    37    could buy a better night’s sleep. I truly    38   my blessed rest. It was like a gift from heaven. Interesting to think that Bill Gates or any    39    billionaire you can     40   really couldn’t have had a more satisfying, fulfilling night of sleep.
That started me thinking of other    41   that cost nothing or very little．Like a drink of cold water on a    42   day．Or a warm relaxing    43   when you’re tired．
What could be better than    44    to your favorite music or watching good movies? These are    45    delights—small pleasures．I hope this doesn’t    46    too silly in today’s rough，loud world．I wonder if the new generation can appreciate some such things．
We’re told we   47    the latest model car, or TV or computer to be happy，but it’s all a trick, a marketing move．No sooner do we get these things,    48    we’re looking to replace them    49    a newer car, or TV or computer．
This is not to say that money isn't important. Money can help    50   , clothes and house those in need．Money is neither all good nor all bad—it’s just a   51    of life that can be used for good things or abused(滥用).
I suppose having    52    money worries can give a certain peace of mind that   53   a person to have a good night’s rest. But no amount of money can   54    buy that wonderful, particularly restful night’s sleep that I   55   last night.
36．A．telling         B．talking        C．hearing       D．referring
37．A．poors              B．persons       C．workers      D．riches
38．A．appreciated      B．feared         C．disliked      D．doubted
39．A．one          B．more        C．other      D．big
40．A．write         B．remember    C．mention      D．say
41．A．dreams        B．pleasures     C．nights     D．gifts
42．A．happy          B．fine         C．cool       D．hot
43．A．match          B．walk        C．talk        D．bath
44．A．enjoying      B．receiving    C．listening     D．looking forward
45．A．quiet         B．interesting    C．moving      D．exciting
46．A．sound          B．keep        C．seem      D．prove
47．A．have         B．need        C．buy        D．find
48．A．when         B．than        C．and        D．then
49．A．with         B．by           C．for         D．in
50．A．eat           B．feed        C．serve      D．food
51．A．necessity      B．thing        C．kind       D．tool
52．A．many              B．some        C．no          D．few
53．A．makes         B．forces         C．allows     D．advises
54．A．always         B．already       C．still        D．ever
55．A．experienced     B．awaited     C．liked       D．talked about

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