网址:http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_3017075[举报]
Australia – The vote for euthanasia (安乐死) was finally taken at 3:45 this morning. After six months’ argument and final 16 hours’ hot debates. Australia’s Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die. The bill was passed by the vote of 15 to 10. Almost immediately world flashed on the Internet and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess, the director of the Right to Die Society of Canada. He sent it on through the group’s on – line service, Death NET. Hofsess says, “We posted it all day long, because this isn’t just something that happened in Australia. It’s world history.”
The full import may take a while to understand. The NT Rights of the Terminally Ill law has left physicians and citizens trying to deal with its moral and practical implications. Some have breathed sighs of relief; but others, including churches, right to life groups and the Australian Medical Association, bitterly attacked the bill and the haste of its passage. But the tide is unlikely to turn back. In Australia--where an aging population, life-extending technology and changing community attitudes have all played their part—other states are going to consider making a similar law to for euthanasia. In the U. S. and Canada, where the right to die movement is gathering strength, observers are waiting for the dominoes (多米诺骨牌) to start failing.
Under the new Northern Territory law, an adult patient can request death--probably by a deadly injection or pill--to put an end to suffering. The patient must be diagnosed as incurably ill by two doctors. After a "cooling off" period of seven days, the patient can sign a certificate of request. After 48 hours the wish for death can be met. For Lloyd Nickson, a 54-year-old Darwin resident suffering from lung cancer, the NT Rights of Terminally Ill law means he can get on with living without the haunting fear of his suffering: a terrifying deat from his breathing condition. "I' m not afraid of dying from a spiritual point of view, but what I was afraid of washow I'd go, because I've watched people die in the hospital fighting for oxygen and clawing at their masks," he says.
According to the text, which of the following statements is TURE?
A.Australia now us the only country in the world to pass the law of euthanasia.
B.All people in Australia don’t have the same positive attitude to euthanasia.
C.Many patients will ask their doctors for euthanasia because they are afraid of death.
D.According to the law, if a patient requests death, his or her wish will be met after 48 hours.
The underlined sentence in Para 2, “observes are waiting for the dominoes to start falling.” means that observes are waiting to see .
A.the result of the game of dominoes.
B.that people’s attitude to euthanasia will be changed.
C.that the bill about euthanasia in Australia will come to an end.
D.the similar bills will be passed in other countries.
Australia was the first country to pass the bill of euthanasia, but not USA or Canada. Which one is NOT the reason?
A.In Australia, the technology of extending life is advanced.
B.In Australia, it is easy to deal with the moral and practical meaning.
C.In Australia, old people take up great part in the population of the whole country.
D.Australians gradually realize suffering from a terrible disease is worse than immediate death.
It can be inferred from the text that .
A.when Lloyd Nickson dies, he will face his death with calm characteristic of euthanasia.
B.physicians and citizens in Australia share the same view on euthanasia.
C.other countries are going to consider making a similar law to deal with euthanasia.
D.under the bill, patients requesting death are sure to be injected by deadly medicine.
What’s the author’s attitude to euthanasia?
A.Negative B.Critical C.Positive D.Doubtful
查看习题详情和答案>>请根据句子逻辑, 从模块四课本所学的词汇中选用恰当的单词并且使用其正确的形式填空。
1.He will r_______________ our class to take part in the meeting.
2.I won’t trust you until you give me the c__________ evidence to support what you say.
3.We are lucky that all our classrooms are very well e______________.We have computers, fans, air-conditioners etc.
4.This dictionary is for the a_______________ English learners while that one is for the beginners.
5.Jim is so c____________________ that he always gets everything ready for the teacher before each lesson.
6.We are sure to o____________ all difficulties on our way to success if we are mentally strong.
7.Only a m__________ of students are against this plan while most of them support it.
8.Jack and Ben had a quarrel yesterday.But now they have found that the quarrel happened because of a m________________ and they have forgiven(原谅) each other.
9.Your c_________ on him that he is not an honest person really hurts him.
10.What the hero has done will i______________ more people to follow him and offer help to others when necessary.
查看习题详情和答案>>
Afraid that her son would be too tired, Ms. Wendy would sometimes tell the boy to skip school, but each time, Fabian would insist on going to school.
“I don’t like it because when I return to school, I don’t know what’s going on,” the 12-year-old boy explained. He suffers for SMA-a neuromuscular(神经肌肉的)disease that leads to weakness in muscles-and gets around in a wheelchair.
Fabian’s determination to excel in his studies was evident when he was disappointed that he got a total score of 236 yesterday in his Primary School Leaving Examination. He was hoping for a score of at least 240, but his mother was full of pride. “I am happy with his results. He’s very motivated,” said Ms. Wendy.
When Fabian was two months old, he was diagnosed with SMA. Ms. Wendy, who used to go to other homes to teach piano lessons, started teaching lessons at home so she could take care of her son. Fabian proved to be a fighter. Ms. Wendy said, “ He would study every day on his own even though he was weak and his spine(脊柱)was already starting to curve quite badly.”
Fabian is also active in the Singapore Disability Sports Council, where he plays boccia(滚球), a ball sport for those who require a wheelchair due to physical disability.
At just 133cm tall and weighing 14kg, he knows that he will have to rely on others all his life. “I’m afraid that when my parents grow older, they will not be able to carry me and that there will be nobody to carry me,” said Fabian. “But for now, I feel lucky that I get to go out and do a lot of things that I thought I couldn’t.”
His dreams aren’t lofty(崇高的)either-all he want to be able to do is work and provide for his parents. “I just want to study hard so that I can be a businessman, like my dad.” He is planning to apply to study at Victoria School.
【小题1】The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to ______.
A. going to school. B. being absent from school
C. studying hard. D. suffering from SMA.
【小题2】We can know from the text that Fabian ______.
A.got the disease at the age of 12. |
B.was proud of his exam results. |
C.has no interest in any sports. |
D.wants to be a businessman like his father. |
A.She insists that her son go to school. |
B.She used to be a piano teacher in a school. |
C.She is satisfied with her son’s performance at school. |
D.She fears that her son will be helpless when she is older. |
A.Sensitive and weak. | B.Active and optimistic. |
C.Clever and strong. | D.Stressed and concerned. |
A. He Is Disabled but He Is a Fighter.
B. A Great Mother and Her Special Son.
C. How to Fight Against SMA.
D. A disabled boy’s dream. 查看习题详情和答案>>
Recently I gave my adult students homework. It was to "go to someone you love and tell them you love them. It has to be someone you have 36 said those words to before or at least haven't 37 those words with for a long time. "
Since most of the men were over 35 and were raised in the 38 of men that were taught 39 feelings is not "manly", this was very 40 homework for some.
In our next 41 , I asked if someone wanted to share his story with us. I fully _42 one of the women to volunteer, as was 43 the case, but on this evening one of the men raised his hand. As he 44 out of his chair (all 1.85 meters of him), he began by saying, "Dennis, I was quite 45 with you last week when you gave us this homework. 46 were you to tell me to do something so personal? But as I began driving home my heart started talking to me, telling me that I knew 47 who I needed to say 'I love you' to. "
"My father and I had a severe 48 five years ago, and since then we had 49 seeing each other unless we had to at Christmas. But even then, we hardly 50 to each other. So last Tuesday I drove to my parents' house after work and said, 'Dad, I just 51 to tell you that I love you. '"
"Dad reached out and 52 me and said, 'I love you too, son, but I've never been able to say it.' Two days after my visit, my dad had a heart attack and I don't know if he will 53 it. So, I'm here to tell all of you that my 54 in this is: Don't wait to do the thing 55 it is too late. Take the time to do what you need to do and do it now!"
A. ever B. always C. never D. even
A. said B. shared C. talked D. discussed
A. year B. occasion C. period D. generation
A. explaining B. hurting C. devoting D. expressing
A. interesting B. threatening C. interested D. exciting
A. class B. term C. holiday D. week
A. asked B. disliked C. advised D. expected
A. often B. probably C. not D. seldom
A. sat B. rose C. jump D. struggle
A. bored B. amused C. curious D. angry
A. How B. Why C. Who D. What
A. exactly B. immediately C. directly D. simply
A. condition B. discussion C. disagreement D. experiment
A. hated B. avoided C. reduced D. continued
A. spoke B. smiled C. looked D. turned
A. dropped out B. ran across C. came over D. came across
A. touched B. tested C. inspired D. hugged
A. get B. make C. deserve D. overcame
A. sense B. point C. thought D. message
A. until B. when C. before D. as
查看习题详情和答案>>