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When we read books we seem to 21 a new world. This new world can be similar to the one we are living in, or it can be very 22 . Some stories are told 23 they were true. Real people 24 live in a normal world do real things; in other words, the stories are about people just like us doing what we do. Other stories, such as the Harry Potter books, are not 25 . They are characters and creatures that are very different from us and do things that would be 26 for us.
27 there is more to books and writing than this. If we think about it, even realistic writing is only imagined. How can we tell the difference between what is real and what is not real? For example, when we read about Harry Potter, we 28 seem to learn something about the real world. And when Harry studies magic at Hogwarts, he also learns more about his real life than 29 . Reading, like writing, is an action. It is a way _30_ living. When we read or write something ,we do much more than simple look at words on a page. We use our 31 --which is real—and our imagination—which is real in a different way --- to make the words come to life in our minds.
Both realism and fantasy(幻想) 32 the imagination and the “magic” of reading and writing to make us think. When we read 33 realistic, we have to imagine that the people we are reading about are just like us, even though we 34 that we are real and they are 35 . It sounds strange, but it works. When we read, we fill in missing information and 36 about the causes and effects of what a character does. We help the writer by pretending that _37_we read is like real life. In a way, we are writing the book, too.
Most of us probably don’t think about what is going on in our 38 when we are reading. We pick up a book and lose 39 in a good story, eager to find out what will happen next. Knowing how we feel 40 we read can help us become better readers, and it will help us discover more about the real magic of books.
21. A. arrive B. enter C. come D. get
22. A. possible B. easy C. new D. different
23. A. that B. what C. whether D. as if
24. A. who B. whom C. where D. which
25. A. realistic B. reasonableC. moral D. instructive
26. A. difficult B. impossible C. important D. necessary
27. A. Otherwise B. But C. While D. Furthermore
28. A. do B. make C. have D. are
29. A. lessons B. dreams C. experience D. magic
30. A. with B. to C. for D. of
31. A. knowledge B. skill C. words D. grammar
32. A. make B. get C. use D. have
33. A. a newspaper B. something C. everything D. a story
34. A. find B. learn C. know D. hope
35. A. too B. not C. all D. so
36. A. talk B. learn C. read D. think
37. A. that B. what C. which D. when
38. A. mind B. life C. world D. society
39. A. heart B. time C. money D. ourselves
40. A. what B. how C. when D. why
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语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Which is more important, health or wealth? Some people work day and night in order to get more money and some people would like to do anything, even risk their lives for wealth.These people think that 1 is more important than other things.But health is more important.Without health, you can hardly imagine 2 wealth comes from.Of course, wealth can’t 3 (ignore),for everybody knows what will happen 4 money.
Smoking is 5 very bad habit.First of all, cigarettes are very expensive.Smokers have to spend a lot of money 6 (buy)them.That is a waste of money.Smoking is bad for a smoker’s health.Even 7 (bad),it is harmful to people around them.It is said 8 smoking is one of the ways to cause cancer.Second, 9 can be fires that can result in a great loss of life and property because of a smoker’s carelessness. 10 , we are growing and have no income.We have no right to do that.It will be even worse if we fall into bad habits.
完形填空
Do you know 1 languages there are in the world? There are about 1,500, but many of them are not very 2 . English is one of the most important languages because many people 3 it, not only in England and America, 4 in other countries of the world. About 200, 000, 000 people speak it 5 their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as 6 language. It is 7 to say how many people are learning it. 8 boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.
Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. 9 children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.
Which is the best 10 to learn a language? We know that we all learnt 11 language well when we were 12 . If we learn a second language in the 13 way, it won't seem so difficult. How does a small child do? It 14 what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to 15 it. It is using the language, 16 in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language 17 , they will learn it 18 .
In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the 19 . You can read them, spell them and 20 them later.
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