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下面是一篇杂志文章,请将标有A~G的段落插入文章中标号1~5的合适位置,使这篇文章意义完整,结构连贯;其中有两个段落是多余的。
Soil conservation(保护)efforts protect soil from wind and water that can blow or wash it away.[1]_________ One important form of soil conservation is the use of windbreaks.Windbreaks stop the wind from blowing soil away.They also keep the wind from destroying or damaging crops.Windbreaks are barriers formed by trees and other plants with many leaves.[2]_________ Windbreaks are effective when a wall of trees and other plants blocks the wind.The windbreaks should also limit violent motions of the wind to those areas closest to the windbreak.
[3]_________ If the wall of trees and plants stops wind completely, then violent air motions will take place close to the ground.These motions cause the soil to lift up into the air where it will be blown away.[4]_________ An easy rule to remember is that windbreaks can protect areas up to ten times the height of the tallest trees in the windbreak.There should be at least two lines in each windbreak.One line should be large trees.The second line, right next to it, can be formed from shorter trees and other plants with leaves.Windbreaks not only protect land and crops from the wind.They can also provide wood products.[5]_________
a.Windbreaks seem to work best when they allow a little wind to pass through.
b.Good soil produces food crops for both humans and animals.
c.For the long term, trees will be planted throughout the area to act as windbreaks which will provide adequate protection.
d.Farmers plant windbreaks in lines around their fields.They are very important when grains such as wheat are grown.
e.Plantations are also sometimes known as “man made forests” or “tree farms”.Environmental Plantations may be established for watershed or soil protection.These are established for erosion control, landslide stabilization and windbreaks reduce carbon di oxide and increase oxygen levels in atmosphere.
f.These include wood for fuel and longer pieces for making fences.Locally grown trees and plants are best for windbreaks.
g.For this reason, a windbreak is best if it has only 60 to 80 per cent of the trees and plants needed to make a solid line.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
All over the world people enjoy sports .sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.
_【小题1】___.They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.
___【小题2】___Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in china, Egypt or Italy! _【小题3】__ Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.
Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. __【小题4】__ Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. 【小题5】 One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄,败不馁)。
| A.And think of people in cold countries. |
| B.Sports help to train a person’s character. (性格) |
| C.Not a few people like sports in the world. |
| D.Many people like to watch others play games. |
F.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.
G.People are inventing new sports or games all the time. 查看习题详情和答案>>
D
Americans are pound of their variety- and individuality(多样性与个性), yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform(制服), whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?
Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian (百姓的) clothes. People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity (身份) than to step out of uniform ?
Uniforms also have many practical benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are tax-deductible (可减税的). They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.
Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least.
Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also dear to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.
【小题1】It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality________.
| A.still judge a man by his clothes |
| B.hold the uniform in such high regard |
| C.enjoy having a professional identity |
| D.will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform |
| A.suggests quality work |
| B.discards his social identity |
| C.appears to be more practical |
| D.looks superior to a person in civilian clothes |
| A.provide practical benefits to the wearer |
| B.make the wearer catch the public eye |
| C.inspire the wearer’s confidence in himself |
| D.provide the wearer with a professional identity |
| A.are usually helpful |
| B.have little or no individual freedom |
| C.tend to lose their individuality |
| D.enjoy greater popularity |
Macao is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place and it had a long history. Macao is part of China and most people living there are Chinese.
The first Europeans to go to Macao came from Portugal. More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade with China. Some settled and made their homes there. They built strong forts to guard the city and the harbor. They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.
Today many people visit Macao. Some only go there to watch dog-racing or motor-racing or to gamble with their money. But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place. It is pleasant just to walk around and look at old buildings and forts. You feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are now in ruins. The Church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.
When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. when you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby there are some islands, which are also nice and are easy to get to. There is certainly a lot to do in Macao.
Macao is easy to get to because_________.
A. it is part of China and most people there are Chinese
B. it is an interesting place
C. it is very fast and cheap by sea
D. it is not far away from Hong Kong
You feel in Macao you are back in the old days because_________.
A. most of the buildings are now in ruins
B. you can watch dog-racing or motor-racing
C. you can go about to see the old buildings and forts
D. it is a peaceful place
Where will you have a break when you feel worn out?
A. In good restaurants. B. In small cool gardens.
C. On some islands. D. In beautiful parks.
The writer’ s idea seems to be that_________.
A. people from many countries came to live and work in Macao
B. Portuguese were willing to do business in China
C. people in Macao serve good food
D. Macao is a quiet and peaceful place with a lot to see and to do
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1.It sounds a good idea, but it r__________ to be seen whether it will succeed.
2.She prefers pop music and jazz to c__________ music.
3.A m_______ is a person who performs or writes music, especially as his/her job.
4.Many countries, i_________ China, are strongly against terrorism (恐怖主义).
5.C__________ among youths to enter the best colleges is intense (激烈的).
6.Unexpected difficulties a__________ when they were doing their experiment.
7.Man should protect w__________ for his own existence.
8.There is no _________ (怀疑) that he can do the job well.
9.More than a hundred people were killed in the crash and only five passengers ______(幸存).
10.People in Europe are not ________ (熟悉) with Chinese music.
11.We will ___________(替换) any goods that are damaged.
12.The noise from the street __________ (影响) our work.
13.What should we do to punish those who do _______(危害) to the animals?
14.I would _________ (感激)it if you could pay in cash.
15.Hangzhou is an ancient city with many c sites. Many visitors come to Hangzhou every year.
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