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| 用词组的适当形式填空。 | |
2. What he said __________________ what he did. 3. His thought _________________ practice. 4. We must _________________ every minute to study. 5. ___________________, John cheated in the exam. 6. All of this is __________________ you. 7. _________________, he is on holiday. 8. I'd like to _________________ to your apartment. 9. Children like sweet foods ___________________ chocolate. 10. As you see, we look the same ____________________. |
| 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 | |
2. English is spoken as a second language in countries, _________India,Singapore and Malaysia. 3. Hard work___________in his success. 4. The film___________a novel written by D. H. Lawrence. 5. She is _____________ a teacher to me; she is also my friend. 6. ___________,Bill cheated in the college entrance exam. 7. They didn't go hiking __________ the heavy rain. 8. We must______________every minute to study. 9._________students have passed the exam. 10.Sorry, I can't go with you. Something has just ______. |
On their wedding day, a young farmer decided to give his wife a present.The present was a mirror,and it made his wife very 26 because she had never seen herself before 27 in the waters of a pond or stream. When she looked in the mirror and saw her lovely 28 , the young woman laughed with 29 .The farmer was joyful, too. He knew he was lucky to have such a beautiful 30 .
After a few years,the young wife gave birth to a baby girl. But the birth was 31 and the young woman died. The farmer felt 32 sad that he put all his wife’s things 33 in in a box, including her 34 mirror.
The mirror 35 in the box for many years.
The daughter 36 , and with each year she 37 more and more like her mother. One day, her father took her to a quiet garden and 38 her about her mother and the mirror she so loved. The girl was so __39__ what her father said that she could not control (控制) herself. She took out her mother’s old things and __40_the mirror. She 41 the mirror in front of her face and looked 42 into it:“Father,father,come here,”she 43 ,“It’s mother. Her face is in the mirror.”
The face in the mirror is the girl’s face, 44 her father didn’t say a word.
He could not 45 . Tears were streaming down his face.
1.A. concerned B. proud C. happy D. anxious
2.A. near B. except C. between D. from
3.A. picture B. face C. hands D. legs
4.A. kindness B. excitement C.joy D. sadness
5.A. decision B. present C. mirror D.wife
6.A. difficult B. long C. wonder D. usual
7.A. very B. so C. rather D. such
8.A.up B. away C. down D. off
9.A. favourite B. new C. strange D. broken
10.A. put B. held C. lay D. kept
11.A. thought B. studied C. worked D. grew
12.A. acted B. looked C. laughed D. sounded
13.A.told B. asked C. begged D. persuaded
14.A.amazed at B. frightened by C. tired of D.interested in
15.A. felt B. found C. cleaned D. watched
16.A. lifted B. tried C. dropped D. shook
17.A. carelessly B.clearly C. slowly D. carefully
18.A. answered B. cried C. asked D. smiled
19.A. but B. and C. as D. since
20.A. sit B.believe C. speak D. stand
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阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Scientists have tried to come up with biological explanations for the academic difference between boys and girls. However, none were believable enough to explain the general picture. As one scientist points out, there are slightly genetic differences between the sexes at birth which may affect the subjects boys and girls choose. “But the difficulty is that by the time children reach school age, there are so many other effects that it is almost impossible to tell whether girls are worse at science and maths, or whether they’ve been brought up to think of these subjects as boys’ ‘territory’”. Statistics show that in mathematics, at least, girls are equal to boys. A recent report suggests girls only stop studying mathematics because of social attitudes. One of the reports says, “While it is still acceptable for women to say that they are ‘hopeless’ at maths, our research shows that, although girls get marks which are as good as boys’, they have not been encouraged to do so. ” The explanation for the difference, which is very clear during the teenage years, goes as far back as early childhood experiences. From their first days in nursery school, girls are not encouraged to work on their own or to complete tasks, although boys are. For example, boys but not girls are often asked to “help” with repair work. This encouragement leads to a way of learning how to solve problems later in the life. Evidence shows that exceptional(杰出的)mathematicians and scientists did not have teachers who supplied answers; they had to find out them by themselves.
A further report on maths teaching shows that teachers seem to give more attention to boys than to girls. Most teachers who took part in the study admit that they expect their male students to do better at mathematics and science subjects than their female students. All of this tends to encourage boys to work harder in these subjects, gives them confidence and makes them believe that they can succeed. Interestingly, both boys and girls tend to regard such “male” subjects like mathematics and science as difficult. Yet it has been suggested that girls avoid mathematics courses, not because they are difficult, but for social reasons.
Mathematics and science are mainly male subjects, and therefore, as girls become teenagers, they are less likely to take them up. Girls do not seem to want to be in open competition with boys. Neither do they want to do better than boys,because they are afraid to appear less female, and so less attractive.
1. What has been discovered about boys and girls in their learning and choosing subjects at school? (No more than 20 words. )
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Please explain the underlined word “territory” in English. (No more than 6 words. )
____________________________________________________________________
3. Why do girls stop learning mathematics based on the passage? (No more than 15 words. )
____________________________________________________________________
4. What makes those who made extraordinary contribution in mathematics and science different? (No more than 15 words. )
____________________________________________________________________
5. What conclusion can be drawn according to the scientific studies? (No more than 20 words. )
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
查看习题详情和答案>>WASHINGTON---Think you’re savvy about food safety? That you wash your hands well, scrub away germs, cook your meat properly?
Guess again.
Scientists put cameras in the kitchens of 100 families in Logan, Utah. What was caught on tape in this middle-class, well-educated college town suggests why food poisoning hits so many Americans.
People skipped soap when hand-washing. Used the same towel to wipe up raw meat juice as to dry their hands. Made a salad without washing the lettuce. Undercooked the meat loaf. One even tasted the marinade in which bacteria-ridden raw fish had soaked.
Not to mention the mom who handled raw chicken and then fixed her infant a bottle without washing her hands.
Or another mom who merely rinsed(冲洗) her baby’s juice bottle after it fell into raw eggs---no soap against the salmonella(沙门氏菌) that can lurk(潜伏) in eggs.
“Shocking,” was Utah State University nutritionist Janet Anderson’s reaction.
Specialists call this typical of the average U.S. household: Everybody commits at least some safety sins(罪恶) when they are hurried, distracted by fussy children or ringing phones, simply not thinking about germs. Even Anderson made changes in her kitchen after watching the tapes.
The Food and Drug Administration funded Anderson’s $50,000 study to detect how cooks slip up. The goal is to improve consumers’ knowledge of how to protect themselves from the food poisoning that strikes 76 million Americans each year.
“One of the great barriers in getting people to change is they think they’re doing such a good job already,” said FDA consumer research chief Alan Levy.
Surveys show most Americans blame restaurants for food-borne illnesses. Asked if they follow basic bacteria-fighting tips---listed on the Internet at www.fightbac.org---most insist they’re careful in their kitchens.
Levy says most food poisonings probably occur at home. The videotapes suggest why. People have no idea that they’re messing up, Anderson said. “You just go in the kitchen, and it’s something you don’t think about.”
She described preliminary(初步的) study results at a food meeting last week. Having promised the families anonymity, she didn’t show the tapes.
For $50 and free groceries, families agreed to be filmed. Their kitchens looked clean and presumably(perhaps) they were on their best behavior, but they didn’t know it was a safety study. Hoping to see real-life hygiene, scientists called the experiment “market research” on how people cooked a special recipe.
Scientists bought ingredients for a salad plus either Mexican meat loaf, marinaded halibut or herb-breaded chicken breasts with mustard sauce---recipes designed to catch safety slip-ups.
Cameras started rolling as the cooks put away the groceries.
There was mistake No. 1: Only a quarter stored raw meat and seafood on the refrigerator’s bottom shelf so other foods don’t get contaminated(污染) by dripping juices.
Mistake No. 2: Before starting to cook, only 45 percent washed their hands. Of those, 16 percent didn’t use soap. You’re supposed to wash hands often while cooking, especially after handling raw meat. But on average, each cook skipped seven times that Anderson said they should have washed. Only a third consistently used soap---many just rinsed and wiped their hands on a dish towel. That dish towel became Anderson’s nightmare. Using paper towels to clean up raw meat juice is safest. But dozens wiped the countertop(台面板) with that cloth dish towel---further spreading germs the next time they dried their hands.
Thirty percent didn’t wash the lettuce; others placed salad ingredients on meat-contaminated counters.
Scientists checked the finished meal with thermometers, and Anderson found “alarming” results: 35 percent who made the meat loaf undercooked it, 42 percent undercooked the chicken and 17 percent undercooked the fish.
Must you use a thermometer? Anderson says just because the meat isn’t pink doesn’t always mean it got hot enough to kill bacteria.
Anderson’s study found gaps in food-safety campaigns. FDA’s “Fight Bac” antibacterial program doesn’t stress washing vegetables. Levy calls those dirty dish towels troubling; expect more advice stressing paper towels.
Anderson’s main message: “If people would simply wash their hands and clean food surfaces after handling raw meat, so many of the errors would be taken care of.”
【小题1】Where did this article most likely come from?
| A.The Internet. | B.A newspaper. | C.A Textbook. | D.A brochure. |
| A.To present the author’s opinion about the study. |
| B.To explain how the study was conducted. |
| C.To state the reason for the food safety study. |
| D.To describe things observed in the study. |
| A.They don’t trust the Food and Drug Administration. |
| B.They’ve followed basic bacteria-fighting tips on the Internet. |
| C.They think they are being careful enough already. |
| D.They believe they are well-informed and well-educated enough. |
| A.Washing hands and cleaning surfaces after handling raw meat. |
| B.Strictly following recipes and cooking meat long enough. |
| C.Storing raw meat on the bottom shelf in the refrigerator. |
| D.Using paper towels t clean up raw meat juice. |
| A.To discourage people from cooking so much meat at home. |
| B.To criticize the families who participated in the study. |
| C.To introduce the Food and Drug Administration’s food safety campaigns. |
| D.To report the results of a study about the causes of food poisoning. |