单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。

1.I would a__________ it if you could do me a favor.

2.Our car had a b________ on the motorway, so we walked a mile to look for help.

3.It is mine; you mustn’t use it without my p_________.

4.Tom gave Helen an apple in e__________ for a piece of cake.

5.Having a big family to support, he cannot a__________ to take a holiday.

6.There are over four million __________(失业的) workers in this country.

7.The room suddenly fell into silence with the __________(靠近) of the footsteps.

8.According to the _________(调查) conducted by this university, only 18% are for the idea.

9.It is advisable to take an open-minded _________(态度) to new creation.

10.Children should be encouraged to think __________(独立自主地)

1．关于你的建议,我很高兴地通知你大部分委员会成员认为那是可行的.

_______________ your proposal, I am pleased to ___________you that most committee members consider it acceptable.

2．他提早到达车站生怕错过火车.

He got to the station early _________ __________ _________missing the train.

3．通过考试的将授予证书.

Those who have passed the examination will be ___________ a ________________.

4．他很穷连片面包都买不起

He is so __________ __________ that he cannot ____________ to buy a piece of bread.

5．这个年轻人认为自己是无辜的所以向高等法院上诉抗议对自己的审判

The young man thought he was innocent so he ______________ ______the high court ______________his sentence.

6．许多政府运用广告宣传使人们注意到社会问题.

Many governments use ad _______________ to make people __________ _______ social problems.

7．要是不定期打扫房间,很快就会积满灰尘

Dust and dirt soon _______________if you don’t clean the room ________________.

8．预定的开会时间是下午两点.

The time ________________ ____________the meeting was 2 p.m.

　　Time talks. It speaks more plainly (明白地)than words. Time communicates (交流) in many ways.

　　Consider the different parts of the day, for example. The time of the day when something is done can give a special meaning to the event. Factory managers in the United States fully realize the importance of an announcement made during the middle of the morning or afternoon that takes everyone away from his work.

　　In the United States, it is not customary (通常的，习惯的) to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving(刮脸) or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very urgent(紧急的) and requires immediate attention. It is the same with telephone calls made after 11:00 p. m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he probably thinks it is a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates is important.

　　The meanings of time differ in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstanding arises (出现) between people from cultures(文化) that treat time differently. In the United States, people tend (趋向于) to think of time as something fixed in nature, something from which one can not escape. As a rile, Americans think of time as a road into the future, along which one progresses. The road has many sections(段) , which are to be kept separate…“one thing at a time”. Thus, an American may feel angry when he has made an appointment (约会) with someone and then finds a lot of other things happening at the same time.

　　Americans look ahead and are concerned(与……有关系)almost entirely with the future. The American idea of the future is limited, however. It is the foreseeable future and not the future of involving(牵连) many centuries.

　　Since time has much different meanings in different cultures, communication is often difficult. We will understand each other a little better if we can keep this fact in mind.

(1)According to the passage, an announcement made during the day in a factory must be very important because ________.

[　　]

A．it interrupts the work of all employees

B．it is made by the manager

C．it makes everyone lose his job

D．it communicates in many ways

(2)In the United States, a phone call made after 11:00 p. m. is considered ________, in the view of the writer.

[　　]

A．as important as one made in the morning

B．impolite since it disturbs the receiver's sleep

C．to be a threat (恐吓) to the receiver's life

D．even more urgent than one made early in the morning

(3)An American may feel angry if ________.

[　　]

A．he is to deal with many things at one appointed time

B．people from different cultures misunderstand him

C．he cannot escape from something fixed in nature.

D．others do not keep things separate

(4)The expression “the foreseeable future” could be most suitably replaced by ________.

[　　]

A．the future that will not be far away

B．the future that one looks forward to

C．the future toward which one makes progress

D．the future which involves centuries

(5)The writer concludes that people of different countries will understand each other better if ________.

[　　]

A．they know how to communicate with each other

B．they are concerned with the future

C．they learn the way time communicates

D．they keep in mind that different cultures treat time differently