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Many objects that people use each day started with a simple idea.These objects have often changed the way we 1 . Some help us to do a job more 2 . Others fill a need or solve a problem.
In 1858 H.L. Lipman had such an 3 . He 4 out a pencil, a piece of paper, and an eraser. Then he began to write. Sometimes he needed to 5 a word. Each time he had to search under his books and papers to 6 the eraser. “I wish my eraser would stay in one 7 !” he said.
Then Lipman had his simple idea .He 8 a groove in one end of the pencil .He glued the eraser into this groove. Lipman had solved his problem .Later he thought that others might like to have such a pencil. So he sold his 9 . Soon pencils with erasers were 10 . His design earned him $100,000.
1.A.study B.live C.sleep D.walk
2.A.easily B.correctly C.carefully D.normally
3.A.article B.aim C.idea D.action
4.A.got B.took C.brought D.put
5.A.spell B.read C.write D.change
6.A.look B.see C.watch D.find
7.A.place B.desk C.book D.hand
8.A.marked B.prepared C.cut D.invented
9.A.books B.pencil C.design D.eraser
10.A.wonderful B.expensive C.colorful D.common
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阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项
So much to do,so little time. So much information, so little time to read it. In this age there is more information than ever before. There is not enough time to read everything we want to read.However,you can consume more information in shorter time through speed-reading. This article will not make you read 3,000 words per minute,but it will show you how to increase your speed significantly. You will also learn the basic techniques of speed-reading,along with the dos and don'ts of speed-reading.
When you first learned to read, you would say the word out loud and sound it out. Then you might whisper the word because people can annoyed when you read aloud.The stage you are now at is saying the word in your head.Most people tend to read this way. Saying the word in your head will cut your reading speed tremendously(极大地).
How do you calculate your reading speed? The speed is measured by how many words per minute you can read.Get some reading material,preferably a book. Find out how many words are on the page. Time yourself for one minute. Start your timer and start reading. When the timer beeps,stop. If you counted 500words on the page and the read half of the page,and then you are probably reading at 250 words per minute.
The first thing about speed-reading is looking at the word and recognizing it. Don't say the word in your mind,just look at it and recognize its importance. Later you will recognize clumps of four words or more to increase your speed.This is the first and most important step in speed-reading.
The next step is technique. As with other skill,speed-reading requires technique. You should first be sitting up straight with your book flat on a horizontal(水平的)surface ,such as a table or desk. Next,you should be able to see the entire page. This is necessary if you want to recognize clumps of words. Lastly,you should be focused.It's hard to read with a lot of noise. Find a quiet place to read.This will help your understanding of the text.
You need something to guide your eyes while reading. That's right,you should use your hand.Remember when you were little,you would read using your finger. That is a great technique,only now you're using your hand to underline each line. Move your finger smoothly across the page. No need to go rush,start out slow. Keep your eyes focused on the words as you recognize them while using your hand as a guide. This will increase your speed.
The third step is practice. Practice makes perfect. Set time intervals(间歇).Read using different techniques,but make sure you understand what you're reading.
(1)Which of the following statement is true according to the text?
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A.Now there is limited information than ever before
B.Now conditions ask people to use less time to know more information.
C.Now people can read what they like.
D.The less you read,the more time you will spend.
(2)What is the subject discussed in the text?
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A.What speed-reading is.
B.Why we need speed-reading.
C.Now it is much information time.
D.people should practise speed-reading in different kinds of ways
(3)The underlined sentence“you should be focused”in the fifth paragraph means that ________.
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A.a person should devote his attention to it while reading
B.your feelings will be hurt while reading
C.a person should smooth difficulties while he reads
D.you should pay attention to your faults while you are reading
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Read the following passage, choose the one that best fits into the passage.
It was in the autumn that I saw the longhaired sitting at the end of the station. Her eyes 1 with a special good 2 and trust. She was 3 . “Hi,” I said. She came over, 4 her tongue over my hand carefully, 5 herself to be scratched(抓) for a time, waved her tail and lay down again. I remembered thinking there are times Good puts a 6 in front of you. I took the dog.
She was 7 when she understood the news, 8 up to kiss my face. To get her home safely, I had to 9 her like a baby. She lay in my arms, eyes calmly 10 on mine as if to say, “Hey, this is a nice idea. Why didn't you think of it before?”
I named the dog Elizabeth. Height:about 10 inches. Weight:35 pounds. Eyes:brown. Tongue:rich. She never barked. In 14 years, I heard her voice 11 three times.
At night Liz and I stayed up 12 dawn(黎明), watching TV. She liked 13 than to sit at my 14 .
After a while, my place became a dog's room. She kept herself 15 . She also ran away 16 . If you opened a door or window, she was out of it. It was a good thing I lived on the 17 floor.
Liz loved to run, that was it. I would take her to a 18 sports ground, and she would turn at full speed. Then I'd 19 her in the back of the car, 20 she'd sleep:It was a dog's, too.
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Writing a book takes a strong will, hard work, and, most importantly, time. There’s no easy way to finish your first book, but we’ve got some tips that might help you.
76. _ __ Find a place convenient(方便)and comfortable for you. Make sure you can put your heart into your writing at this place.
77. _ __ Make sure you have everything you need around you. Have plenty of pens, paper for printing if you’re using a computer, or notebooks if you’re writing by hand. Make sure you’ve got them near you, so you don’t have to keep getting up to find things.
Keep away from distractions(分心的东西). Put down your magazine, turn off your mobile phone, cut off the Internet …
Make time. 78. _ __ You can pick a time when your house is quiet — whether you get up an hour earlier or go to bed an hour later. You should soon find yourself in the habit, and you may even find your hour turns into three.
79. _ __ When you’re not at your desk, it doesn’t mean you shouldn’t be thinking. Carry a notebook on you at all times. 80. __ _ You may only use 5% of them, but that 5% will be well worth the effort.
A. Try and set aside an hour a day, or at least a few hours a week.
B. Find somewhere to write.
C. Only those who work hard can finish their writing.
D. Keep your tools near you.
E. Don’t stop thinking.
F. Learn how to collect useful information.
G. Write down all your ideas, no matter how weak they seem.
查看习题详情和答案>>根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Writing a book takes a strong will, hard work, and, most importantly, time. There’s no easy way to finish your first book, but we’ve got some tips that might help you.
76. 1. _ __ Find a place convenient(方便)and comfortable for you. Make sure you can put your heart into your writing at this place.
77. 2. _ __ Make sure you have everything you need around you. Have plenty of pens, paper for printing if you’re using a computer, or notebooks if you’re writing by hand. Make sure you’ve got them near you, so you don’t have to keep getting up to find things.
Keep away from distractions(分心的东西). Put down your magazine, turn off your mobile phone, cut off the Internet …
Make time. 78. 3. _ __ You can pick a time when your house is quiet — whether you get up an hour earlier or go to bed an hour later. You should soon find yourself in the habit, and you may even find your hour turns into three.
79. 4. _ __ When you’re not at your desk, it doesn’t mean you shouldn’t be thinking. Carry a notebook on you at all times. 80. 5. __ _ You may only use 5% of them, but that 5% will be well worth the effort.
A. Try and set aside an hour a day, or at least a few hours a week.
B. Find somewhere to write.
C. Only those who work hard can finish their writing.
D. Keep your tools near you.
E. Don’t stop thinking.
F. Learn how to collect useful information.
G. Write down all your ideas, no matter how weak they seem.
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