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Of all living creatures on earth, insects are the most plentiful. Some 36 are very useful to man, for example, bees, 37 we get honey and wax, and silkworms, which 38 us with silk. Other varieties, 39 , are extremely harmful, and do a great 40 of damage, especially to crops. Locusts (蝗虫) are perhaps the most dangerous of all, 41 they will eat almost any green 42 , and when millions of them 43 on cultivated land(耕地)they soon leave it 44 . In some countries they are the farmer’s 45 enemy. Another nuisance is the common 46 , not only because it 47 us indoors and out - of- doors, but because it spreads diseases.
Scientists have given much time and 48 to the study of insects. It needs the most careful and 49 observation. Thanks 50 their discoveries we now know almost all 51 is to be known about the habits of these hardworking insects, bees and ants, which live in 52 better planned in some ways than our 53 . But the most valuable work has been done in trying to give 54 to men, animals and crops from the 55 which insects cause.
36.A. members B. forms C. qualities D. varieties
37.A. by which B. from which C. of which D. in which
38.A. give B. produce C. offer D. supply
39.A. however B. meanwhile C. therefore D. what's more
40.A. majority B. number C. amount D. quantity
41.A. and B. for C. if D. when
42.A. grass B. field C. fruit D. plant
43.A. settle B. attack C. pass D. cross
44.A. bare B. nothing C. empty D. untouched
45.A. hardest B. greatest C. serious D. wildest
46.A. insect B. creature C. fly D. enemy
47.A. dislikes B. bites C. worries D. hates
48.A. understanding B. ideas C. comprehension D. thought
49.A. serious B. patient C. curious D. long
50.A. for B. of C. to D. with
51.A. that B. which C. there D. what
52.A. societies B. crowds C. teams D. organizations
53.A. world B. nation C. selves D. own
54.A. help B. protection C. living D. defense
55.A. injury B. wound C. sickness D. ruin
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What comes into your mind when you think about robots? Do you imagine armies of evil metal monsters planning to take over the world? Or, perhaps of mechanical men who have been created as guards or soldiers by a mad genius? Or maybe you think of man- like robots who act, think, and look like human beings. In fact robots like these have more to do with science fiction films than with real life. In the real world robots are machines that do jobs which otherwise have to be done by people. Robots either operate by themselves or under the control of a person.
In a car factory, for example, robot machinery can put together and paint car bodies. On the sea bed remotecontrolled(遥控)underwater machines with mechanical arms can perform tasks too difficult for divers. Robot spacecraft can explore the solar system and send back information about planets and stars.
Many robots have computer brains. Some robots are fitted with cameras , sensors, and microphones which enable them to see, to feel, and to hear. And some robots can even produce electronic speech.
All this does not mean that a robot can think and behave like a human being. Present day robots have to be programmed with a good deal of information before they can carry out even simple tasks.
44.Robots in real life________.
A. can behave like human beings B. have the ability to control the world
C. can think by themselves D. can help us with a lot of work
45.According to this article, which of the following is not true about robots in the real world?
A. Some robots are as creative as artists. B. Some robots can help manufacture cars.
C. Some robots can see and hear. D. Some robots can explore outer space.
46.Robots can perform many tasks for man because________.
A. they have intelligence B. they are supplied with computer programs
C. they can imitate human beings D. they have the ability to learn new things
47.The robots in science fiction films and those in real life differ mainly in________.
A. mentality B. appearance C. material D. size
What comes into your mind when you think about robots? Do you imagine armies of evil metal monsters planning to take over the world? Or, perhaps of mechanical men who have been created as guards or soldiers by a mad genius? Or maybe you think of man- like robots who act, think, and look like human beings. In fact robots like these have more to do with science fiction films than with real life. In the real world robots are machines that do jobs which otherwise have to be done by people. Robots either operate by themselves or under the control of a person.
In a car factory, for example, robot machinery can put together and paint car bodies. On the sea bed remotecontrolled(遥控)underwater machines with mechanical arms can perform tasks too difficult for divers. Robot spacecraft can explore the solar system and send back information about planets and stars.
Many robots have computer brains. Some robots are fitted with cameras , sensors, and microphones which enable them to see, to feel, and to hear. And some robots can even produce electronic speech.
All this does not mean that a robot can think and behave like a human being. Present day robots have to be programmed with a good deal of information before they can carry out even simple tasks.
44.Robots in real life________.
A. can behave like human beings B. have the ability to control the world
C. can think by themselves D. can help us with a lot of work
45.According to this article, which of the following is not true about robots in the real world?
A. Some robots are as creative as artists. B. Some robots can help manufacture cars.
C. Some robots can see and hear. D. Some robots can explore outer space.
46.Robots can perform many tasks for man because________.
A. they have intelligence B. they are supplied with computer programs
C. they can imitate human beings D. they have the ability to learn new things
47.The robots in science fiction films and those in real life differ mainly in________.
A. mentality B. appearance C. material D. size
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A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close fried in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” 36 teaches that he is right. Good friendship is just not easily 37 .
It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a true friendship to 38 . However, there can be 39 disagreement in the need for each of us to think carefully about what kind of friendship we want.
To most of us, 40 are considered very important, but we need to make it clear in our minds what kind of friendship we want. Are they to be close or 41 at arm’s length? Do we want to 42 ourselves or do we want to walk on surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are 43 enough and that’s all right. But at some point we need to make sure that our 44 are the same as our friends’ expectations. The sharing of 45 experiences including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to 46 friendships. But it must be undertaken(进行)slowly and 47 only if there are signs of interest and action 48 .
What are some of the 49 of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships 50 time. Another “major difficulty” is the selfishness to think one “ 51” the other, including his time and attention. 52 friendships require actions in return. In other words, you must give as 53 as you take. Finally, there is a question of taking care of. Unless you spend 54 time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die 55 .
36.A.Knowledge B.Books C.Teachers D.Experience
37.A.understood B.formed C. realized D.made
38.A.design B.intend C.develop D.appear
39.A.no B.any C.not D.some
40.A.lives B.relationships C.friendships D.classmates
41.A.taken B.left C.given D.kept
42.A.own B.share C.think D.suffer
43.A.than B.very C.quite D.so
44.A.expectations B.attractions C.options D.ideas
45.A.good B.ordinary C.social D.personal
46.A.prove B.produce C.weaken D.deepen
47.A.carried though B.carried out C.carried on D.carried away
48.A.by turns B.in return C.in turn D.in answer
49.A.difficulties B.differences C.disadvantages D.advantages
50.A.cost B.spend C. take D.waste
51.A.loves B.hates C.press D.possesses
52.A.differently B.Fortunately C.Similarly D.Regretfully
53.A.many B.much C.little D.possible
54.A.reasonable B.comfortable C.spare D.valuable
55.A.of B.from C.out D.away
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The greatest source of inspiration for me has always been my father. Though he's been gone for 17 years, his 36 still resonate(产生共鸣). He taught me how to run my own 37 in life. But the most inspiring thing he taught me was to 38 .
One incident is 39 in my mind. It happened when I was a teenager. My sister and I weren’t very fond of a so-called friend of 40 . Dad was a very generous man, and as he'd done with so many people, he'd given this fellow great help. But when he asked for a favor 41 , the guy didn't deliver.
Dad’s outlook(人生观)on most things was "Live and let live. " In this case, however, his calmness 42 Terre and me, and we let him know it.
"How can you be nice to that man?" we said to him. "You've been so kind to him, 43 he's not being kind back. Why would you want to give him the time of day again?"
My father shrugged(耸肩)and said to us, "I do not bend my back with 44 . "
I didn't 45 it at first, but over the years I came to understand the 46 . Holding a grudge(怨恨)doesn't 47 the person you're angry with, but it changes you. It makes you 48 and gives you more weight to drag around.
After my father died in 1991, a(n) 49 came from a fellow I'd had a quarrel with years before to 50 his sympathy. He wrote: "I thought I'd tell you how sorry I am 51 the loss of your father. I know he 52 the world to you. I just wanted to let you know that you are in my thoughts. "
Much moved, I wrote back. I thanked him for his 53 . And then, because he'd 54 our disagreement, I recalled Dad's 55 words. "I am my father's daughter," I wrote. "And like him, I do not bend my back with yesterday.”
36. A. lectures B. suggestions C. lessons D. pictures
37. A. engine B. race C. route D. car
38. A. forgive B. persuade C. forget D. excuse
39. A. vital B. obvious C. visual D. vivid
40. A. sister’s B. mine C. father's D. mother’s
41. A. in return B. in turn C. by return D. by turn
42. A. relaxed B. moved C. interrupted D. bothered
43. A. and B. nevertheless C. still D. so
44. A. anger B. disappointment C. worry D. yesterday
45. A. make B. get C. work D. hear
46. A. reason B. word C. philosophy D. sentence
47. A. change B. hurt C. upset D. disturb
48. A. stronger B. weaker C. rougher D. heavier
49. A. news B. letter C. message D. information
50. A. explain B. express C. produce D. present
51. A. in B. with C. about D. at
52. A. showed B. represented C. equaled D. meant
53. A. kindness B. sympathy C. understanding D. consideration
54. A. referred B. mentioned C. reminded D. retold
55. A. well-known B. instructive C. inspiring D. forgiving
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