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请阅读下列应用文及相关信息 ,并按照要求匹配信息 。
take exercise at the same time. You can hike close to home or
travel to other places. You can hike in the mountains, in a
forest or along a river. Your can also go for a hike in the city.
Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn't forget safety.
B. White water rafting is an exciting and adventurous sport. You
need to learn the basic skills of rafting, such as how to handle
the raft, how the paddle and how to get in and out of the raft.
You should not to rafting unless you know how to swim. You
should always wear a life jacket.
C. Swimming is a good sport for us. You can lose weight and
become slim by swimming. You can train your willpower and
increase your energy of your lungs. You can swim in the
swimming pool, in the lake, in the river or even in the sea.
D. Long running is a good sport. For example, marathon is very
popular with young people, especially people with a strong body
and will. If you have heart disease, perhaps, it is not suitable
for you.
E. Bungee jumping, a very exciting sport, is also very popular
with young people. Your feet are tied with a belt and jump from
a very high platform. You are needed to be very brave and
courageous. It is not suitable for people who are in poor health
and have serious diseases.
F. Table tennis is popular with most of the people both the young
and the old. It is easy to do. You can build up your bodies if
you insist on doing it. You can do it almost at any time. It is a
good choice for you if you don't like adventurous sports.
下面 Bob, Simon, Alice, Mathew和 Jack五个人正计划每
人参加一项体育运动 ,从上文选出符合各人要求的最佳运动
项目 .
1. Bob is a very active young man. He is very strong and
healthy. He likes to take part in an exciting adventurous sport.
But he can't swim.
2. Simon enjoys water sports. He is not interested in adventurous
activities. But he is very fat. He would like to lose weight.
3. Alice would like to enjoy nature and beautiful country scenery,
especially in the mountains. She often goes out together with
her friends.
4. Mathew hates to take part in the adventurous sports. He is in
poor health. He wants to build up his body.
5. Jack is brave and he is a good swimmer. He enjoys water
games. He looks for excitement with his friends when they are
on holidays.
人物 体育活动
1. Bob A．Hiking
2. Simon B.White water rafting
3. Alice C．Swimming
4. Mathew D.Long running
5. Jack E. Bungee jumping
F．Table tennis
请阅读下列的相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
以下是6条有关颜色偏好和性格关系的描述。
A
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GOLD |
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People who choose GOLD as their primary color like to fit in or belong. They tend to be reliable people who enjoy serving others. Things like tradition and home are very important to them. They need order and structure. They don’t like waste or change. |
B
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ORANGE |
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People who choose ORANGE as their primary color need variety and freedom. They take pride in being highly skilled. They enjoy “hands-on” work and often are good in a crisis. They are risk-takers and challenge-seekers. |
C
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YELLOW |
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People who choose YELLOW as their primary color are curious about everything. They are confident and knowledgeable. They love sports very much and they work highly efficiently. |
D
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GREEN |
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People who choose GREEN as their primary color are competent and want to control the realities of life. They are analytical and enjoy solving problems and developing systems. They love intelligence and logic. They are often critical of themselves and others. |
E
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BLUE |
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People who choose BLUE as their primary color enjoy close relationships, harmony and integrity(正直). They are often very creative and they also enjoy the creative work of others. |
F
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RED |
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People who choose RED as their primary color are always full of vigor and tend to be confident. It seems that they are ready to do anything and will be successful. They also have a strong desire for power. |
现在阅读以下根据员工性格提出的促进工作效率的方法，然后从以上A, B, C, D, E和F中找出与它们适合的群体。
1.Create a warm and personal working atmosphere; establish a peaceful working environment and try to avoid conflict(冲突); allow them freedom to express their feelings; Praise them for their creativity.
2.Assign them work needing detailed planning; define the tasks in clear terms; provide a stable work environment and avoid sudden change; issue rules and regulations; provide good examples.
3.Assign them work which needs analytical thinking and problem-solving skills; encourage them to think independently and take their ideas to the next step.
4.Assign them work which is action-packed; provide opportunities which need skills and challenges; do not let them do the same job for a long time.
5.Assign them work which needs full energy; provide competitive opportunities; let them know that they will be promoted if they do brilliantly.
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根据短文内容，从A-F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余项。
A. Be yourself.
B. Be humorous.
C. Have a big heart.
D. Don’t try to be popular.
E. Reduce your sense of your own value.
F. Think of others more than yourself.
Secrets of Being Popular
To be honest, most people liked to be respected and admired by other people. These are some suggestions which can help you win popularity naturally:
1.__________
It is a big mistake try to be liked by all people. When you want to impress other people and please them, it is impossible to avoid insincere praise. This will impress people for a short time, but it can not be continued for a long time. You have to base friendship on being your natural self and avoid always trying to win other people’s respect and admiration.
2.__________
People appreciate those who are considerate of others. If you only talk about yourself and your achievements, people will try to avoid you. People naturally respect those who are willing to spend time listening to others. Only when we put other people’s needs before our own can we become well received by them.
3.__________
There is no need to pretend to be someone you are actually not. If you are satisfied with who you are, you will allow your natural qualities to be noticed by other people, and this is what will naturally attract them. All real happiness and success come from inside. Besides, people will like you only when you accept yourself.
4.__________
Learn to be generous and forgiving when you deal with other people. Forget their small mistakes, but appreciate their good points. If you go out of your way to appreciate the good qualities of others, then people will begin to like your generous spirit and be friendly with you.
5.__________
Some people try to impress people by appearing to be wise and talking all about their own achievements. But when you enlarge your sense of your own value, you only increase your popularity with yourself. If you really do good things, there is no need for you to make your wonderful performance known to the public yourself. Others will do it for you.
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说明：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从A-F选项中选出一个最恰当的选项作为每段的标题，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Current situation and future of reality shows
B. Audience’s reaction to reality TV
C. Critics’ relevant comments
D. Attractions for producers and participants
E. Definition of “watch and dial ”show
F. Introduction to new reality shows
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75.
“Big Brother” was probably the first of the new reality shows, but such a programme has developed. Many have found appeal(有吸引力) by having a theme to them, but most are based on the principle of “survival of the fittest” by eliminating(排除) participants(参与者) as the series progresses .So we have the dating shows where winners either pair off or stay true to their partners outside the TV studio. Then there are those that test people’s abilities for specific jobs like running a kitchen, becoming an interior designer or a top model.
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Critics say these programmes are basically bad television, but people watch them. So why are there so many of them? For the viewer it’s an opportunity to “people watch”. It’s natural to like watching other people. They’re interesting. We can imagine what we would do in that situation. We get to know the characters and see them grow and develop week after week. And of course, television is the perfect place to watch people. Like the theatre or cinema we can look at other people and they can’t look back. But with television, we can watch in our own homes. We watch, but we don’t have to admit it to anyone.
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The TV companies like reality shows because they are cheap to produce and attract younger viewers, which advertisers like. The last “Big Brother” in Britain attracted enormous(巨大的) advertising revenue. They aren’t dependent on “star” actors with enormous salaries. And your actors won’t go on strike. And why do people participate in them? Well, for fame and money of course. In the past, appearing on television wasn’t for ordinary people. You had to be good at something, like sport, or reading the news, or acting .But not any more
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It seems that most shows do well at the beginning but then the viewing figures begin to fall .And it varies from country to country too. For example ,one show had an adopted child try to guess the identity of her real father, and another had a family arguing over an inheritance（遗产）.Both were cancelled after one episode(一集). Perhaps the novelty(新鲜感) has worn off. Certainly, reality TV seems to appeal much more to the younger audience. And now there are so many shows around even the young have become more critical. Reality show will probably survive—it’s just no longer so easy to make a successful one .
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第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分 40分）
第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其音标与所给单词的读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．reform A．/ ' rif?:m/ B．/ ' ref?:m / C．/ ri' f?:m / D．/ re' f?:m /
2．exact A．/ ig 'zækt / B．/ eg 'zækt / C．/ ' igzækt / D．/ ' egzækt /
3．whistle A．/ ' wistl/ B．/ ' histl / C．/ ' wisl/ D．/ ' hisl/[来源:
4．professor A．/ ' pr?ufes? / B．/ ' pr?fes? / C．/ pr?u' fes? / D．/ pr?' fes? /
5．convenient A．/ k?n' veni?nt/ B．/ k?n' vi:ni?nt / C．/ k?n' veni?nt / D．/ k?n' vi:ni?nt /
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