题目内容
根据短文内容,从A-F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余项。
A. Be yourself.
B. Be humorous.
C. Have a big heart.
D. Don’t try to be popular.
E. Reduce your sense of your own value.
F. Think of others more than yourself.
Secrets of Being Popular
To be honest, most people liked to be respected and admired by other people. These are some suggestions which can help you win popularity naturally:
1.__________
It is a big mistake try to be liked by all people. When you want to impress other people and please them, it is impossible to avoid insincere praise. This will impress people for a short time, but it can not be continued for a long time. You have to base friendship on being your natural self and avoid always trying to win other people’s respect and admiration.
2.__________
People appreciate those who are considerate of others. If you only talk about yourself and your achievements, people will try to avoid you. People naturally respect those who are willing to spend time listening to others. Only when we put other people’s needs before our own can we become well received by them.
3.__________
There is no need to pretend to be someone you are actually not. If you are satisfied with who you are, you will allow your natural qualities to be noticed by other people, and this is what will naturally attract them. All real happiness and success come from inside. Besides, people will like you only when you accept yourself.
4.__________
Learn to be generous and forgiving when you deal with other people. Forget their small mistakes, but appreciate their good points. If you go out of your way to appreciate the good qualities of others, then people will begin to like your generous spirit and be friendly with you.
5.__________
Some people try to impress people by appearing to be wise and talking all about their own achievements. But when you enlarge your sense of your own value, you only increase your popularity with yourself. If you really do good things, there is no need for you to make your wonderful performance known to the public yourself. Others will do it for you.
1.D
2.F
3.A
4.C
5.E
【解析】
试题分析:文章主要讲的是如何变得受欢迎这个话题。一个人不应该刻意的去得到他人的好感,那些通过虚假的表扬获得的好感知识暂时的。要想成为受欢迎的人,首先要多替他人着想;其次是做真实的自己;然后是要有宽大的胸怀;最后,不能过高的看待自我价值。
1.根据第一段“It is a big mistake try to be liked by all people.”和“avoid always trying to win other people’s respect and admiration.”可知,本段讲的是不要为了出名而去有意称赞他人,这样获得的好感知识暂时的,D项“不要试图让自己受欢迎”符合段意,故选D。
2.根据“People appreciate those who are considerate of others. ...People naturally respect those who are willing to spend time listening to others.”可知,本段讲的是要多为他人考虑,F符合段意,故选F。
3.根据“There is no need to pretend to be someone you are actually not. ...people will like you only when you accept yourself”可知,本段讲的是要做真实的自己,A项符合段意,故选A。
4.根据“Learn to be generous and forgiving when you deal with other people. Forget their small mistakes, but appreciate their good points.”可知,本段讲的是要有一个宽大的胸怀,C项符合段意,故选C。
5.根据“But when you enlarge your sense of your own value, you only increase your popularity with yourself.”可知,本段讲的是不要夸大自己的自我价值,E项“减少自我价值感”符合段意,故选E。
考点:心理类短文阅读
英语自选模块试卷
第一题:阅读理解(分两节,共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
From good reading we can get pleasure, companionship, experience, and instruction. A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even our identity.____1___ It increases our contentment when we are cheerful, and lessens our troubles when we are sad. Whatever our main purpose in reading may be, our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction.
___2____ Whether the characters are taken from real life or purely imaginary, they may become our companions and friends. In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times. The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they present unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. ___3___ By turning the page we can dismiss them without any fear of hurting their feelings. When human friends desert us, good books are always ready to give us friendship, sympathy, and encouragement.
____4____. Few of us can travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences, but all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books. Whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life or whether we long to visit some far-off place, a book will help us when nothing else can. To travel by book we need no bank account to pay our way; no train or airplane to transport us; no passport to enter the land of our hearts’ desire. Through books we may get the excitement of dangerous adventure without danger. We can climb noble mountains, brave the freeze of an Antarctic winter, or cross the extremely hot sands of the desert, all without hardship. In books we may visit the studios of Hollywood; we may mix with the cheerful crowds of the Paris roads; we may join the picturesque peasants in an Alpine village or the kindly natives on a South Sea island. Indeed, through books the whole world is ours for the asking.
第一节:根据短文内容,从A BCDE中选出最适合放入短文空缺处的选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A.With a good book in our hands we never feel lonely. |
B.Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. |
C.By reading we can communicate with the characters in books. |
D.One of the most valuable gifts presented by books is experience. |
E. Our human friends may sometimes bore us, but the friends we make in books never annoy us.
第二节:根据短文所给的信息,用一个完整的句子回答下面的问题。
5.What can be implied from the underlined sentence in the text?
_______________________________________________________________________
阅读理解(共两节,第一节4小题,第二节1小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
__ 1 ___. This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.
In 1970, a young German school master had an idea which changed this situation. He decided to turn his little school into a dormitory (宿舍楼) for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later, the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there. __ 2 ___ . This was the first hostel. (青年招待所) .
Today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel, they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country. ___3____ .
Often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They may put their food together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period. __ 4 ___. For this reason, a few weeks spent “hosteling” can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school.
第一节 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D、E中选出最适合放入短文空缺处的选项,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. One can learn a lot about other places, just by meeting people from those places.
B. As a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.
C. For years, children in the industrial areas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside.
D. More and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.
E. This card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for very low prices.
第二节 根据短文所给的信息回答问题,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。
5. According to the passage, why time spent in hostels can be useful or helpful to young people?