摘要:20.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody 泰兴市第三高级中学 №103053 高一年级 英语学科 完形填空练习(6) 高一( )班 姓名 备课组长 宋德生 期中复习 A People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a 1 problem. They often accept the opinion or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking,they try to find a solution by trial and error, 2 , when all of these methods 3 , the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six 4 in analyzing a problem. First the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sam's bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must 5 that there is a problem with his bicycle. Next the person must 6 the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must 7 the parts that are wrong. Now the person must look for 8 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 9 solutions. For example, suppose Sam decides that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes. At this time he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, 10 his friends at the bike shop, or look at his brakes carefully. After 11 the problem, the person should have 12 suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an example 13 , his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change the old ones. In the end, one 14 seems to be the solution 15 the problem. Sometimes the final idea comes quite 16 because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a 17 way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gumstuck to a brake. He 18 hits on the solution to his problem:he must 19 the brake. Finally the solution is 20 . Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly. In short he has solved the problem.

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Not all think laughter is the best medicine, but it seems to help.So scientists carried on a new study of diabetes (糖尿病) patients who were given a good dose of humor for a year to prove it.

Researchers divide 20 high-risk diabetic patients into two groups.Both groups were given standard diabetes medicine.Group L viewed 30 minutes of humor of their choice, while Group C, the control group, did not.This went on for a year of treatments.

By two months into the study, the patients in the laughter group had lower level of the hormones epinephrine (肾上腺素), considered to cause stress, which is known to be deadly.After the 12 months, HDL cholesterol rises 26 percent in Group L but only 3 percent in Group C.In another measure, C-reactive proteins, a maker of heart disease, drop 66 percent in the laughter group but only 26 percent in the control group.

“The best doctors believe that there is a physical good brought about by the positive emotion, happy laughter,” said study leader Lee Berk of Loma Linda University.And other research has found that humor makes us more hopeful.Still, more study is needed, Berk said.The research by Berk found that humor can bring about similar changes in body chemistry, which was proved in the new study.The research result will be presented this month at the meeting in the US.Research at the University of Maryland School of Medicine shows that laughter causes the inner lining of blood vessels to expand, increasing blood flow in a way thought to be healthy.

“Lifestyle choices have an important effect on health and these are choices which we and patients should pay attention to, rather than prevention and treatment,” Berk said in a statement this week.

1.Why did the scientists carry on the new research?

A.To find out if laughter was good to health.

B.To discover the best medicine to cure diabetes.

C.Because the number of diabetic patients is the largest in the world.

D.Because diabetic patients need more laughter than other patients.

2.After 12 months into the study, ___________.

A.C-reactive proteins increase 66 percent in Group C

B.the level of the hormones epinephrine stays the same in both groups

C.the level of the hormones epinephrine has dropped

D.C-reactive proteins reduced 66 percent in Group L

3.The underlined part “HDL cholesterol” in Paragraph 3 must be _______.

A.something bad to our health               B.something good to our health

C.a kind of wonderful medicine              D.a kind of dangerous disease

4.In what way does laughter benefit people’s health?

A.Blood is made thick by laughter.

B.Laughter makes blood vessels thin.

C.Laughter increases blood pressure.

D.Laughter makes blood flow fast.

5.According to Berk, we should _________.

A.choose lifestyles carefully

B.change our lifestyles

C.prevent our lifestyles in advance

D.pay less attention to the positive emotion

 

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.    ------ Eleanor Roosevelt

My home is a place of great beauty and agricultural richness, as well as of war and natural disasters. When I was only fourteen years old, I was filled with __36__ in spite of the terrible surroundings. The families living here, who tried to make their living from the land, __37__ great losses.

For the __38__ I felt sorry especially, but I __39__ to be hopeless. I decided that where I was, I could do __40__ to help them. I began knocking on every door and saying to each person who __41__ my knock, “I know that you are __42__ and give the birds that come to your yard a little __43__. Please consider me your bird. Give me only a handful of rice each week when I come to your __44__. I will take it to the temple where it can be given to the __45__ children.”

No one seemed to __46__ giving me a handful of rice, even __47__ they had little themselves. On Sunday, I would go to the __48__ and give my handfuls of rice to the monks to __49__ to the children.

One day, I came to a house that had __50__ to give. I told my story and asked if I could be their bird. The woman called her daughters, and __51__ gave me fifty cents, as well as the handful of rice! I began to ask for __52__ and rice from the other “bird feeders”, and they gave them to me. Everyone was happy to be helping those who were suffering, even __53__ only this small way. The temple was soon able to help everyone who came to it for food and clothing.

“Consider me your bird.” My __54__ idea had not stopped the war, but anyway, it was __55__ some peace.

1.

A.sorrow

B.hope

C.comfort

D.happiness

 

2.

A.suffered

B.survived

C.covered

D.made

 

3.

A.farmers

B.citizens

C.villagers

D.children

 

4.

A.wanted

B.failed

C.refused

D.stopped

 

5.

A.something

B.everything

C.anything

D.nothing

 

6.

A.said

B.replied

C.answered

D.spoke

 

7.

A.glad

B.kind

C.rich

D.friendly

 

8.

A.water

B.money

C.nest

D.rice

 

9.

A.kitchen

B.room

C.door

D.garden

 

10.

A.brave

B.hungry

C.promising

D.nervous

 

11.

A.mind

B.escape

C.practice

D.enjoy

 

12.

A.so

B.that

C.as

D.when

 

13.

A.village

B.hometown

C.temple

D.house

 

14.

A.give in

B.give up

C.give away

D.give over

 

15.

A.much

B.little

C.many

D.few

 

16.

A.every

B.each

C.neither

D.none

 

17.

A.help

B.advice

C.food

D.change

 

18.

A.by

B.with

C.on

D.in

 

19.

A.clever

B.childish

C.foolish

D.effective

 

20.

A.creating

B.mending

C.developing

D.managing

 

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The blockbuster film Titanic has brought millions of dollars and thousands of people to the theaters and continues to touch people today in their homes. Why is this film so successful? It is a combination of many different things. Among these are many different elements. Looking at some of these elements will show how the director and others involved were able to create an emotionally charged movie that appealed to millions.

The film uses one thematic(主题的) element called - The Truth of Human Nature. The two main characters seem to represent noble people. Most of the other characters in the film are shown as non-tolerant, rude and cold-hearted people. The element of focusing on the two main characters' love and emotion seems symbolic of an ideal state.

There are also social problems addressed. This is done in a few different ways. The most noticeable way is that the lower class people remain locked in the basement as the ship goes down. Throughout Titanic, the lighting is very important. The poor, lower class people are always shown in very warm-coloured light that gives them a sense of life and happiness. On the other hand, the rich, upper class are always shown in a flat light portraying the feeling of hardness and coldness. By using these techniques, they show the issue of class segregation(种族隔离), and they create stereotypes. The main characters are able to break free of these stereotypes and be together. This is the solution to the segregation problem.

As you can see, Titanic took a lot of thinking and preparation to film in a manner that would create emotion and bring to the surface the issues and story of the great ship.

1.The underlined word “blockbuster” in the first paragraph probably means “________”.

A.something very successful

B.a highly explosive bomb

C.something worth a lot of money

D.a touching story

2.In Titanic, the scene of the lower class people remaining locked in the basement as the ship goes down is used to ________.

A.criticize non-tolerant and cold-hearted rich people

B.enlarge the scene of the film

C.make the film more attractive

D.emphasize the condition of the poor at that time

3.Why were different colours of light used in the film Titanic? ________

A.They were used to show the difference between the rich and the poor.

B.The director was determined to achieve good visual effect.

C.The social status was represented by the color of light in the past.

D.The use of light was the main technique the director made use of.

4.What can we infer from the passage? _________

A.The segregation problem in the society can be solved by using the light.

B.Though love is the main theme of Titanic, it also reflects some social problems.

C.Because of the director's talents, the film Titanic achieved great success.

D.In the film Titanic there are two characters altogether.

5.The writer mainly talks about ________ in this passage.

A.the process of shooting Titanic

B.the leading actor and actress in Titanic

C.the reasons why Titanic became a blockbuster film

D.the outline of Titanic

 

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