摘要: Your tour sounds interesting.

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I have had just about enough of being treated like a second-class citizen, simply because I happen to be that unfairly treated member of society --- a customer. The more I go into shops and hotels, banks and post offices, railway stations, airports and the like, the more I am convinced the things are being run solely to suit the firm, the system, or the union. There seems to be a deceptive (欺骗的) new motto for so-called “service” organizations --- Staff Before Service.

   How often, for example, have you queued for what seems like hours at the Post Office or the supermarket because there were not enough staff on duty to man all the service grilles or checkout counters? Surely in these days of high unemployment it must be possible to hire cashiers and counter staff. Yet supermarkets, hinting darkly at higher prices, claim that uncovering all their cash registers at any one time would increase operating costs. And the Post Office says we cannot expect all their service grilles to be occupied “at times when demand is low”.

    It is the same with hotels. Because waiters and kitchen staff must finish when it suits them, dining rooms close earlier or menu choice is cut short. As for us guests, we just have to put up with it. There is also the nonsense of so many friendly hotel night porters having been thrown out of their jobs in the interests of “efficiency” and replaced by coin-eating machines which offer everything from lager to laxatives (从贮藏啤酒到通便剂). Not to mention the tea-making kit in your room: a kettle with a mixed collection of tea bags, plastic milk boxes and lump sugar. Who wants to wake up to a raw teabag? I do not, especially when I am paying for “service”.

  Can it be stopped, this worsening of service, this growing attitude that the customer is always a bore? I angrily hope so because it is happening, sadly, in all walks of life.

  Our only hope is to hammer home our anger whenever and wherever we can and, if all else fails, bring back into practice that other, older slogan --- Take Our Deal Elsewhere.

 

1.The writer feels that nowadays customers __________.

A. deserve the lowest status in society

B. are unworthy of proper consideration

C. have received high quality service

D. have become victims of modern organizations

2.The writer argues that the quality of service is changing because __________.

A. customers’ demands have greatly changed

B. the staff receive more consideration than customers

C. customers’ needs have become more complex

D. staff members are less considerate than their employers

3.According to the writer, long queues at counters are caused by __________.

A. not having enough male staff on duty

B. difficulties in hiring more efficient staff

C. lack of cooperation between staff members

D. not providing enough staff on purpose to reduce budget

4.The writer suggests that a customer __________.

A. be patient when queuing before checkout counters

B. put up with the rude manners of the staff

C. try to control his temper when ill-treated

D. go to other places where good service is available

 

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完形填空

  You've been away from us for three years; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago.

  On this special day for teachers across the country, I can 1 keep myself from telling your white lie to these who would lend me an ear.

  Do you still remember the happy 2 about six years ago? We fixed our eyes upon you at your 3 . You , a beautiful young lady , 4 us that you would live in our village.

  Soon after, we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents. The villagers found their children 5 more time with their books 6 after doing their homework and housework. Yet they still 7 that one day you might leave. You 8 a smile all the time , which reduced to some degree (程度) their 9 of your leaving. You went all out in the 10 of your students , helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition (学费) . You often emphasized to us the 11 of one's life , so that must have been what you were 12 in those five years!

  One cold morning when class began , you entered the room 13 you had been crying 14 . In your class , we 15 but looked away from four eyes. You 16 for some time as if you were 17 to find the right world… you said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more….

  On the following morning, we 18 you the very best and the villages gave you their 19 .The train took you away and your broken 20 .

  The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.

1.

[  ]

A.forever
B.seldom
C.hardly
D.soon

2.

[  ]

A.scene
B.condition
C.sign
D.sight

3.

[  ]

A.report
B.arrival
C.explanation
D.speech

4.

[  ]

A.promised
B.answered
C.permitted
D.agreed

5.

[  ]

A.shared
B.spent
C.paid
D.devoted

6.

[  ]

A.even
B.ever
C.soon
D.still

7.

[  ]

A.considered
B.feared
C.supposed
D.doubted

8.

[  ]

A.wore
B.pretended
C.gained
D.presented

9.

[  ]

A.puzzle
B.trouble
C.question
D.worry

10.

[  ]

A.teaching
B.middle
C.course
D.field

11.

[  ]

A.way
B.wealth
C.value
D.cost

12.

[  ]

A.after
B.for
C.with
D.against

13.

[  ]

A.as if
B.because
C.even though
D.before

14.

[  ]

A.happily
B.bitterly
C.anxiously
D.angrily

15.

[  ]

A.listened
B.talked
C.discussed
D.studied

16.

[  ]

A.explained
B.stopped
C.talked
D.spoke

17.

[  ]

A.thinking
B.worrying
C.managing
D.trying

18.

[  ]

A.hoped
B.expected
C.wished
D.brought

19.

[  ]

A.thanks
B.satisfactions
C.expressions
D.rewards

20.

[  ]

A.body
B.class
C.heart
D.memory
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完形填空

  My husband, Bob, died in January 2004.His death was unexpected as well.I   1   condolences(哀悼)from people I hadn't heard from in years:letters, cards, flowers, calls, and visits.I took a bad knock with   2  .I was so struggling to   3   the whys and hows of this terrible thing that had happened to my family, knowing in my heart that there really were no   4  .It's just all so sad.

  One message   5   me deeply.I received a letter from my best friend from sixth   6   through high school.We had drifted somewhat since   7   in 1959, as she stayed in our home town and I did not.  8   it was the kind of friendship that could quickly resume even if we   9   touch for five or ten years.

  Her husband, Pete, had died perhaps 20 years ago at a young age,   10   her with deep sorrow and heavy   11  :finding a job and raising three young children.She and Pete,   12   Bob and I, had shared one of those rare, close, “love-of-your-life-you-can-never-forget”  13  

  In her letter she   14   an anecdote about my mother who had passed away years ago.She wrote, “When Pete died, your dear mother   15   me and said, ‘Trudy, I don't know what to say…so I'll just say I love you.'”

  She closed her letter to me repeating my mother's words of so long   16  , “Bonnie, I don't know what to say...so I'll just say I love you.”

  I felt I   17   almost hear my mother speaking to me now.What a   18   message of sympathy!How dear of my friend to cherish it all those years and then   19   it on to me.I love you.  20   words.A gift.A legacy(遗赠物).

(1)

[  ]

A.

received

B.

wrote

C.

sent

D.

showed

(2)

[  ]

A.

disappointment

B.

relief

C.

grief

D.

regret

(3)

[  ]

A.

ask

B.

experience

C.

explain

D.

understand

(4)

[  ]

A.

answers

B.

skills

C.

explanation

D.

information

(5)

[  ]

A.

impressed

B.

touched

C.

appreciated

D.

affected

(6)

[  ]

A.

grade

B.

class

C.

sense

D.

week

(7)

[  ]

A.

marriage

B.

graduation

C.

quarrel

D.

settlement

(8)

[  ]

A.

Instead

B.

Therefore

C.

But

D.

However

(9)

[  ]

A.

kept

B.

lost

C.

got

D.

engaged

(10)

[  ]

A.

moving

B.

returning

C.

staying

D.

leaving

(11)

[  ]

A.

opportunities

B.

responsibilities

C.

services

D.

chances

(12)

[  ]

A.

including

B.

as well as

C.

like

D.

except for

(13)

[  ]

A.

contacts

B.

backgrounds

C.

interests

D.

relationships

(14)

[  ]

A.

shared

B.

combined

C.

achieved

D.

remembered

(15)

[  ]

A.

met

B.

kissed

C.

hugged

D.

shook

(16)

[  ]

A.

after

B.

away

C.

apart

D.

ago

(17)

[  ]

A.

must

B.

should

C.

would

D.

could

(18)

[  ]

A.

powerful

B.

serious

C.

bitter

D.

sincere

(19)

[  ]

A.

deliver

B.

pass

C.

return

D.

remind

(20)

[  ]

A.

Unnecessary

B.

Perfect

C.

Curious

D.

Abstract

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The cartoon is jokingly updating Shylock, a leading figure from William Shakespeare’s classic play The Merchant of Venice, to fit into the new age of the Internet. In the play, the Christian merchant Antonio has borrowed money from Shylock ,who is Jewish. Because of their religion Jews like Shylock have been regarded as low and worthless and badly mistreated by the noble-styled gentleman Antonio and his friends, who at that time contained the very Christian society of Venice and indeed all Europe .On account of the conflict between members of the two religions, despite their being willing to enter into business deals, there is little love or friendship between the two.

Shylock agrees to lend Antonio the money but as part of the written agreement he insist that should Antonio fail to repay him on time he must cut a pound of his own flesh from his body and present it to Shylock. This of course would kill him but nonetheless Antonio agrees. In the end, Antonio’s business fails as the ships carrying his goods sink (Antonio is truly a gentlemen but not much of a businessman),and Antonio has to be forced to threateningly face Shylock and his demands.

In the cartoon, Shylock is a merchant who operates, as many businessmen do today, on the Internet. His website, www.poundoffflesh, com. is probably where Antonio would log on to get terms of his loan. The humor lies in the contrast between the very modern business technology and the very old-fashioned costume Shylock is wearing.

1.We may learn from the text that the writer of the article is for the purpose of ____.

A. grandly advertising the new cartoon to the audience

B. warning us not to borrow money from the merchants like Shylock

C. simply introducing a new cartoon on the net to the public

D. telling readers to be sincere and honest when you deal with your friends

2.The underlined word “contain” probably means ____.

A. control  B. cover       C .include      D. create

3.You will find it very funny when you see the cartoon that ____.

A. large amounts of money go into Shylock’s cashbox

B. Antonio doesn’t suffer from his flesh being cut off his body

C. many famous actors and actress are invited to perform the updated classic play

D. all the characters in the cartoon are not in today’s clothes though they do nowaday business

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A. The E-merchant of Venice

B. Business between Shylock and Antonio

C. Never Borrow Money from Shylock

D. Sow the Wind and Reap(gain) the Whirlwind

 

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