摘要: go against 违背

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信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)。
下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。(答案写在答题卡上)
首先请阅读下列应用文:
HOW TO BOOK (预定)
Booking tickets for an important play on September 8.
A  By Telephone
For credit card (信用卡) bookings. Calls are answered.
Box office (售票处) 
01789-95623 9a.m.-8p.m.(Mon.-Sat.)
0541-541051 (24 hours, 7 days, no booking charge)
B  By Fax
For credit card bookings. Please allow at least 48 hours for reply, if required.
Box office 01789-261974 or 01862-387765
C  By Post
   Please enclose(附上) a cheque (支票) details together with 50p to the total amount (总额) to cover postage. Please send to the Box Office, RST, Stratford-upon-Avon, CV376BB.
  Booking opens for all the plays.
D In Person
   Box office
   RST hall, 9:30a.m.-8p.m.(Mon.-Sat.)
   9:30a.m.-6p.m.when theatres are closed (Sun.)
E  Overseas Booking
   The easiest method of payment is by credit card.
   CREDIT CARDS
  We accept Visa, Master Card, American Express and Diners Club. Please give the card number, name and address of the card holder.
F  By E-mail
Please visit the website http://www.bigcitytheatre.com and you will get the ticket in no time. Book the ticket online through the online payment system. 10p would be charged for each ticket.
请阅读以下购票者的信息,为他们匹配最合适的购票方式。
【小题1】Mr. Wallet is a retired man and has lots of free time. Watching plays is one of his favorites. The theatre is not far from his home.
【小题2】 Mrs. Bright is a business woman. There is a fax machine in her office but she wants to get the ticket as soon as possible. She doesn’t want to pay extra money for the ticket.
【小题3】Anna is a college student. At the beginning of this term, she is busy in all kinds of things. Thus, she can not afford to go to the theatre to book the ticket by herself. And she has no credit card at hand right now.
【小题4】 Shelly studies in Beijing University now. She will fly back to her country this weekend, before which she must book the ticket for the play.
【小题5】Mr. William works in a company as a computer programmer and has an easy access (机会) to the Internet. He wants to get the ticket as soon as possible.

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阅读理解

  Tom, Mike and Jack once lost their way in a forest. They came to a farmer's house and asked if they could stay in the house for the night.

  “Sure,”the farmer said“but I have room for only two of you in the house. The other one will have to sleep in the barn(马厩), with the animals. I'm afraid the smell is very bad out there.”

  “I'll sleep in the barn,”Tom said.

  But half an hour later a knock was heard on the house door, and there stood Tom, “I can't take the smell.”

  “All right,” said Mike“I'll sleep in the barn.” So he went off to the barn.

  In a while there was another knock on the door, “I can't take the smell, either.”

  “You two fools,” said Jack“I'll sleep in the barn.”

  Thirty minutes later came another knock. When they opened the door, they saw all the animals from the barn.

1.What did they do when they found they had lost their way?

[  ]

A.They stopped to have a good rest.

B.They came to a house and begged to be put up for the night.

C.They decided to help the farmer take care of his animals.

D.They made up their minds to get out of the forest before dawn.

2.What did the farmer do?

[  ]

A.He was too frightened to open the door.

B.He told them how to get out of the forest.

C.He promised to put them up for the night.

D.He went to his friend's to make room for them.

3.One of the boys had to sleep in the barn because ________

[  ]

A.he was very dirty.

B.he made a loud noise when he slept.

C.there wasn't enough room in the house.

D.there was only one room in the house.

4.Who was the first to go to the barn to sleep?

[  ]

A.Tom
B.Jack
C.Mike
D.The farmer

5.All the animals were at the door because ________.

[  ]

A.the farmer drove them out.

B.they wanted to go into the warm house.

C.Tom and Mike led them out.

D.Jack drove them out.

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She took up skating at age 85, made her first movie appearance at age 114, and held a concert in the neighborhood on her 121st birthday.
      When it comes to long life, Jeanne Calment is the world’s recordholder. She lived to the ripe old age of 122. So is 122 the upper limit to the human life span(寿命)? If scientists come up with some sort of pill or diet that would slow aging, could we possibly make it to 150-or beyond?
      Researchers don’t entirely agree on the answers. “Calment lived to 122, so it wouldn’t surprise me if someone alive today reaches 130 or 135, ”says Jerry Shay at the University of Texas.
      Steve Austad at the University of Texas agrees. “People can live much longer than we think, ”he says. “Experts used to say that humans couldn’t live past 110. When Calment blew past that age, they raised the number to 120. So why can’t we go higher? ”
      The trouble with guessing how old people can live to be is that it’s all just guessing. “Anyone can make up a number, ”says Rich Miller at the University of Michigan. “Usually the scientist who picks the highest number gets his name in Time magazine. ”
      Won’t new anti-aging techniques keep us alive for centuries? Any cure, says Miller, for aging would probably keep most of us kicking until about 120. Researchers are working on treatments that lengthen the life span of mice by 50 percent at most. So, if the average human life span is about 80 years, says Miller, “adding another 50 percent would get you to 120. ”
      So what can we conclude from this little disagreement among the researchers? That life span is flexible(有弹性的), but there is a limit, says George Martin of the University of Washington. “We can get flies to live 50 percent longer, ”he says. “But a fly’s never going to live 150 years. ”Of course, if you became a new species (物种), one that ages at a slower speed, that would be a different story, he adds.
      Does Martin really believe that humans could evolve (进化)their way to longer life? “It’s pretty cool to think about, ”he says with a smile.
【小题1】 What does the story of Jeanne Calment prove to us?

A.People can live to 122.
B.Old people are creative.
C.Women are sporty at 85.
D.Women live longer than men.
【小题2】 According to Steve Austad at the University of Texas, ______.
A.the average human life span could be 110
B.scientists cannot find ways to slow aging
C.few people can expect to live to over 150
D.researchers are not sure how long people can live
【小题3】 Who would agree that a scientist will become famous if he makes the wildest guess at longevity?
A.Jerry Shay. B.Steve Austad
C.Rich Miller D.George Martin
【小题4】 What can we infer from the last three paragraphs?
A.Most of us could be good at sports even at 120.
B.The average human life span cannot be doubled
C.Scientists believe mice are aging at a slower speed than before.
D.New techniques could be used to change flies into a new species

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
       【小题1】        You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you.                      __   【小题2】     The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.  
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings.       【小题3】       
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You’re very stubborn, but you aren’t very ambitious.     【小题4】     __                  This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality.   【小题5】          
You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.

A.You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.
B.You know your strengths and weaknesses.
C.Normally people seldom change their sleeping position.
D.Everyone has got two personalities — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is
secret and real.
E. Maybe you don’t want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up.
F. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
G. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position.

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