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Do you own a camera? Undoubtedly－and you might even have more than one. You probably use 1 often, too. Just slip a camera in your backpack or pocket, and you're off to record your activities on film. But before 1888, you would have needed a wagon or a pack horse to 2 all the necessary equipments just to take one photograph. Early cameras were the size of microwave ovens! But George Eastman changed the 3 the world took pictures.
Born in upstate New York on July 12,1854, George Eastman was the 4 of the three children. His father died when George was a young boy. George tried to stay in school, but was forced to quit at 14 and work to support his 5 . He did mental jobs during the day. At night he studied accounting, hoping to get a better job. In 1874, Rochester Savings bank hired him as a junior clerk for fifteen dollars a week.
A friend introduced George to photography when he was 24 years old. George loved 6 pictures, but he didn't like the complicated process. He wanted to simplify photography so everyone could 7 it. He worked for years to invent something to replace the heavy glass plates that photographers used. When he succeeded, he started a company to produce his “film”－Kodak. Then he worked on 8 a simple camera. He wanted to make the camera “as easy to use as a pencil”.
When he introduced his camera in 1888, George coined the advertising slogan, “You push the button, we do the rest.” People began 9 the cameras, and Kodak soon grew to be very large.
Most companies were not good to their employees in the 1800s. But George believed a company's 10 depended on its employees' good will and loyalty. Kodak became the first company to provide workers with insurance and retirement money. George also gave part of Kodak's profits to the employees every year.
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Dear Tony,
Thank you for your letter. I read it today after school, and now I want to tell you all about my hobbies. I like to swim. In summer, l swim every day.
I also like reading. I read all kinds of books. I often read two or three books a week. I enjoy writing
stories, too. I want to be a writer in the future (将来).
I also like to play with my dog. His name is Mickey. On weekends, we like to go for long walks.
Mickey is a big dog, and needs a lot of exercise. There is a lake near my house. We often walk around the lake. Mickey likes to jump into the water. He's a good swimmer. It is a beautiful place. There are many
flowers. Mickey and I like to look at the flowers.
Well, these are my hobbies. Do you like to read? Do you have a dog? Please write and tell me
about your hobbies.
Your friend,
Karen
B. It is about Karen's hobbies.
C. It is about Karen's family.
D. It is about swimming.
B. She reads.
C. She writes.
D. She goes for long walks.
B. No books.
C. Two or three books.
D. Many kinds of books.
B. Karen's brother.
C. The lake.
D. Karen's friend.
B. In the park.
C. Around the lake.
D. In the neighborhood.
| 从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。 | ||
1._________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.___________ 5.__________ |
一、听句子，选择恰当的答语。(每个句子读一遍)
1．
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A．It's very important for me.
B．It doesn't matter to me.
C．It is easy for me to do it.
2．
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A．I'm going to play basketball.
B．I'm reading a book.
C．I'm from Second middle school.
3．
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A．I would like to go to school.
B．I had better do some shopping.
C．I'd rather have some tea, if you don't mind.
4．
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A．Good idea.
B．Thank you.
C．What's the matter?
5．
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A．It's Friday.
B．It's July.
C．It's half past three.
二、根据所听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个意思与其相同或相近的句子。(每个句子读一遍)
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A．He was busy doing little things.
B．He was busy with little things.
C．He was so busy that he always forgot little things.
7．
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A．Her telephone number is 446511.
B．Her telephone number is 445611.
C．Her telephone number is 115644.
8．
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A．Tom ran more slowly than Bob in the race.
B．Bob ran more slowly than Tom in the race.
C．Bob ran as fast as Tom in the race.
9．
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A．Wang Ying's mother will have a birthday party in sixty days.
B．Wang Ying's mother's sixtieth birthday will be on September 1st.
C．Wang Ying's mother will have a birthday party on September 1st.
10．
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A．Will you please show me your bike?
B．Where is your bike?
C．May I borrow your bike?
D．Do you have a bike?
三、听对话和对话后的问题，然后选择正确的答案。(每段对话和问题读两遍)
11．
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A．The man
B．The man's brother
C．The girl
12．
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A．About 80 metres away.
B．About 90 metres away.
C．About 100 metres away.
13．
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A．Metal and wood.
B．Cutting things.
C．Silk.
14．
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A．Because he got up late in the morning.
B．Because he hurt his arm.
C．Because he dropped his stick.
15．
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A．He's having an exam.
B．He's seeing a doctor.
C．He's crying.
四、听短文和短文后的问题，然后选择正确答案。(短文和问题读两遍)
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A．He was small and thin.
B．He was large and fat.
C．He was tall and strong.
17．
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A．Every month.
B．Every day.
C．Every Friday.
18．
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A．Listening to the radio and eating apples.
B．Watching TV and waiting for her husband.
C．Listening to music and cleaning the room.
19．
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A．He saved the money little by little.
B．He bought the lottery tickets(彩票).
C．He found the money in his office.
20．
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A．Yes, she was.
B．No, she wasn't.
C．I'm afraid not.
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