摘要:( ) They are waiting their turn. A. in B. to C. for D on

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完形填空:阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
     Different countries have different manners.   1   entering a house in some Asian countries it is good manners
to take off your shoes. In European counties,   2   shoes sometimes become very muddy (多泥的), this is not
done. A guest in a Chinese house   3   finishes a drink. He leaves   4   to show that he has had enough. In a
Malay house, too, a guest always leaves a little food. In England, a guest always finishes a drink to show that he
has enjoyed it. Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.
     He never   5   people when they are in trouble.   6  , he tries to help them. He is always kind   7   to people or
to animals. When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his   8  . He does not push to the front of the queue. In
the bus, he gives his seat to an old person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally knocks into someone, or
  9   their way, he says "Excuse me" or "I'm sorry". He says "Please" when he makes a request and "Thank you"
when he receives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an old person, and he does not sit down
  10   the other person is seated.
(     ) 1. A. In front of      
(     ) 2. A. for              
(     ) 3. A. never            
(     ) 4. A. a few            
(     ) 5. A. smiles           
(     ) 6. A. On the other time
(     ) 7. A. either           
(     ) 8. A. chance           
(     ) 9. A. gets in          
(     ) 10. A. since            
B. Before         
B. even though    
B. always         
B. few            
B. smiles at      
B. In time        
B. neither        
B. turn           
B. gets on with        
B. when         
C. As          
C. if          
C. often       
C. a little    
C. laughs over 
C. Instead     
C. both        
C. seated      
C. gets onto           
C. until       
D. Every time     
D. only if        
D. almost         
D. little         
D. laughs at            
D. In turn        
D. whatever       
D. queue          
D. gets off       
D. so that      
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完形填空。
     He lost his arms in an accident. Since then, he has had to depend on his  1  brother. In order to  2  him,
his younger brother became his shadow (影子), never leaving him  3  for years. Except for writing with his 
 4 , he was completely unable to do anything in his life.  
    As the two brothers  5  together,then one day, his younger brother had to work far from him, living his
own life, as many normal people do. So he was heart-broken and didn't know  6  to do.  
    A similar misfortune (不幸) happened to a girl,  7 . One night her mother disappeared after arguing with
her father. So her father went out looking for her mother,  8  her alone at home. She tried to prepare meals
for her parents, but only to catch a big fire,  9  took her hands away.   
     10  her elder sister who was studying in another city, showed her willingness to help her, she made up
her mind to be completely independent (独立的). At school, she always studied hard. she learned to be
self-reliant (自理).      
     One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to a television interview program. They both  11  to
write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brother's arms are my
arms; while the girl wrote: "I am  12 . Though I lost my arms, I still have legs."  
    They had  13  experienced a terrible disaster (灾难), but their different attitudes showed the nature of
their lives. If you choose only to complain and  14  it, it will always follow you wherever you go. But if
you decide to be  15 , the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.
(     )1. A. younger      
(     )2. A. look for     
(     )3. A. alone        
(     )4. A. hands        
(     )5. A. went up      
(     )6. A. what         
(     )7. A. instead      
(     )8. A. staying      
(     )9. A. where        
(     )10. A. Because     
(     )11. A. were ordered
(     )12. A. poor        
(     )13. A. all         
(     )14. A. give up     
(     )15. A. sick        
B. young       
B. look at     
B. lonely      
B. arms        
B. brought up  
B. how         
B. too         
B. leaving     
B. which       
B. Though      
B. were warned 
B. lucky       
B. either      
B. fight with  
B. ill         
C. elder        
C. look after of
C. along        
C. toes         
C. grew up      
C. where        
C. either       
C. saying       
C. when         
C. As           
C. were asked   
C. worried      
C. both         
C. escape from  
C. strong       
D. older      
D. take care of
D. behind     
D. legs       
D. gave up    
D. which      
D. neither    
D. waiting    
D. who        
D. For        
D. were said                        
D. unlucky    
D. none       
D. go over    
D. hard       
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  Get ready, China. The world is coming! Every day, lots of foreigners come here as business people or tourists. And even more people will come in 2008 for the Beijing Olympics. When they come to China, we should do something to help them enjoy themselves and like China and the Chinese people. But there are some things they may not like:

  (1) Traffic problems Cars park on sidewalks(人行道). Bus drivers drive so fast that they make people who are trying to cross the street afraid.

  (2) Queue jumping At the post office, or even at McDonald's, people push to the front of a line instead of waiting.

  (3) Bumping Too many people are crowded onto buses and trains. This makes people feel terrible, and it is not safe, either. On a bus in North America, people try to make themselves smaller and they'll sayExcuse meorSorryif they knock into someone. In China, people make themselves bigger with noSorryorExcuse me.

  (4) Littering I notice this everywhere. Some people throw rubbish onto the ground even when there is a rubbish bin(箱)right next to them.

  Most Chinese people are just as unhappy with these kinds of things as I am. And, certainly, the government(政府)has known the problems and is trying to do something about them.

  China is on her way!

(1) Someone throws an empty Cola bottle onto the ground. This is called ________.

[  ]

Abumping

Blittering

Cqueue jumping

Da traffic problem

(2) The writer thinks we Chinese people should do the following except ________.

[  ]

Apark our cars at right places

Bwait our turn in public(公共)places

Cthrow rubbish into rubbish bins

Dhurry onto buses before others

(3) We can conclude(得出结论)from the passage that ________.

[  ]

Athings will get better and better in China

Bfewer and fewer foreigners will visit our country

Cthere will be more and more traffic problems in Beijing

Dfewer and fewer Chinese people will eat hamburgers

(4) When the writer saysGet ready, China, he means that ________.

[  ]

AChina is going to be a fast-growing country

Bit is time for the Chinese to change their bad behaviors(行为)

Cmost Chinese people are unhappy with these problems

Dthe Chinese will do a good job in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games

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完形填空,阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

  A

  IQ(intelligence quotient智商)is a score that shows a person’s level of intelligence. People used to believe that some people are born with a high IQ and some aren’t.

 1 a study by scientist at University College London has challenged(挑战)this idea. According to an article last October on the Journal Nature, scientists are beginning to think that our IQ is not a constant(不变的)score.

  The scientists tested 33 healthy young people in 2004 between the ages of 12 and 16. Then they did tests again four years later, when the same people were between 16 and 20.

  Scientists found big changes in the IQ scores between 2008 and 2004. Some 2and some fell 3 as many as 21 points.

  To test whether these scores were meaningful, the scientists compared them with results from brain scans(扫描). They found that the IQ changes matched changes in the structure(结构)of the subjects’ brains. “A change in 20 points is a huge  4 ,” said Professor Cathy Price, who led the research. He said it could mean the difference between an average and a  5 person. The team has not found a clear cause for these changes. However, they say it is  6 that education plays a role in changing IQ. “Here we have shown that children’s  7 is likely to be still developing, ” says Price. “We have to be careful not to write off  8 performers at an early stage. In fact, their IQ may improve in a few more years. ”

   1 A. And B. However C. Besides D. Though

   2 A. rise B. rose C. raise D. raised

   3 A. of B. with C. by D. from

  4 A. difference B. matter C. thing D. meaning

  5 A. successful B. gifted C. able D. rich

  6 A. natural B. true C. certain D. possible

   7 A. score B. intelligence C. skill D. interest

  8 A. clever B. prettier C. nicer D. poorer

  B

  As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring(注视)forward at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with ice and snow-beautiful and dangerous.

  The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had  9 the top through the southern route(路线). But no one had ever dared to try a winter climbing up the northern side. But now one man was daring to try the 10 route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber  11 Italy. For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him anxiously(焦虑). Now they were waiting to see his signal. If he planned to  12 the next day, he would light(点燃)a green signal(信号). A red light would mean that he was turning back. A tiny green light 13 high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people  14. The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so  15 ! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the green light. In the morning, Bonatti 16 . He could not see the top;he knew he was 17there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up. Bonatti had spent months  18for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top? He was finally at the top! News about his.  19 was radioed to the world.

  The trip down the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “  20” and would be well remembered as a climber of all time.

   9A. reached B. passed C. watched D. followed

  10A. comfortable B. important C. difficult D. nervous

  11 A. with B. from C. in D. at

  12 A. turn back B. come down C. go on D. get back

13A. placed B. appeared C. pulled D. found

  14 A. cried B. laughed C. jumped D. cheered

  15 A. sleepy B. excited C. tired D. happy

  16 A. woke up B. turned up C. got up D. looked up

   17 A. already B. almost C. hardly D. surely

   18A. training B. practising C. planning D. asking

   19 A. importance B. success C. climb D. courage

   20A. necessary B. dangerous C. perfect D. impossible

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阅读理解

  Get ready, China.The world is coming!Every day lots of foreigners come here as business people or tourists.And even more people will come in 2008 for the Beijing Olympics.When they come to China, we should do something to help them enjoy themselves and like China and the Chinese people.But there are some things they may not like:

  1.Traffic problems Cars park on sidewalks(人行道).Bus drivers drive so fast that they make people who are trying to cross the street afraid.

  2.Queue jumping At the post office, or even at McDonald’s, people push to the front of a line instead of waiting.

  3.Bumping Too many people are crowded onto buses and trains.This makes people feel terrible, and it is not safe, either.On a bus in North America, people try to make themselves smaller and they’ll say“Excuse me”or“Sorry” if they knock into someone.In China, people make themselves bigger with no “Sorry” or “Excuse me”.

  4.Littering I notice this everywhere.Some people throw rubbish onto the ground even when there is a rubbish bin(箱)right next to them.

  Most Chinese people are just as unhappy with these kinds of things as I am.And, certainly, the government(政府)has known the problems and is trying to do something about them.

  China is on her way!

(1)

Someone throws an empty Cola bottle onto the ground.This is called ________.

[  ]

A.

bumping

B.

littering

C.

queue jumping

D.

a traffic problem

(2)

The writer thinks we Chinese people should do the following except ________.

[  ]

A.

park our cars at right places

B.

wait our turn in public(公共)places

C.

throw rubbish into rubbish bins

D.

hurry onto buses before others

(3)

We can conclude(得出结论)from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

things will get better and better in China

B.

fewer and fewer foreigners will visit our country

C.

there will be more and more traffic problems in Beijing

D.

fewer and fewer Chinese people will eat hamburgers

(4)

When the writer says“Get ready, China”, he means that ________.

[  ]

A.

China is going to be a fast-growing country

B.

it is time for the Chinese to change their bad behaviors(行为)

C.

most Chinese people are as unhappy with these problems as him

D.

the Chinese will do a good job in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games

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