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China introduced(提出) its so-called one-child policy(独生子女政策) in the late 1970s. It's been believed to help control China's population growth(控制人口增长). It's also been against for forcing(强迫) parents to make difficult personal choices(选择), or in some cases(某些情况) face huge fines(面临巨额罚款).
The policy said that in big cities or towns, parents could only have one child, although(尽管) there were some exceptions(例外), for example, the famous director Zhang Yimou, who was ordered to pay the heavy fines for his three children.
The new rule(法规) says that if either parent(父母亲一方) is an only child, then they are able to have two children of their own.
One reason for the change is economics(经济).
In China, many people care for their elderly relatives, so a single(单个的) child could not afford (能做)to look after his parents and grandparents. This new policy could help with that.
Another reason, China says it wants to improve human rights(改善人权).
小题1:Which may be the best title of the article?___________.
| A.The one-child policy | B.The population policy |
| C.The human rights | D.China's population growth |
| A.on TV | B.from your books | C.from a magazine | D.in the newspaper |
| A.China is the world's most populated country. |
| B.The one-child policy did help control China's population growth. |
| C.All the families in big cities only have one child. |
| D.There is a change to China’s population policy. |
| A.the population growth | B.the population policy |
| C.the economic change | D.the human rights |
阅读短文,然后按要求完成各题。(Read the passage and do as required.)
India has been a good friend of China since old times.
Wen Jiabao, Chinese Premier, paid a visit to India two years ago.(A)It took this
friendship to a new high.He said 2006 would he“the Year of China-India Friendship”.(B)印度是一个具有悠久历史的有趣的国家。Around 2, 000 BC, Indian civilization(文明)was born.It is one of the four oldest civilizations in the world.(C)________ is also the birthplace of Buddhism(佛教).
Today, religion(宗教)is still an important part of Indian culture.There are many religions there.Most Indian people believe in Hinduism(印度教).Cows are very special animal in India because Hinduism says they are holy(神圣的).So Indians don't sell or eat beef.
India is also a developing country with a large population.It has about 1.03 billion people.More than two thirds of them still live a poor life in the countryside.(D)India has nobirth control, so its population is growing fast.By 2030, India could even have more people than China.
Hindi is the mother language of Indian people.But Britain took India in 1757 and stayed there(E)________ 1947.Because of this,(F)English became another official language in the country.
1.文中能替代画线部分(A)的句子:________
2.将画线部分(B)译成英语:________
3.在(C)和(E)的空白处填入适当的词语:________
4.将画线部分(D)改写为:India has ________ ________ birth control.
5.将画线部分(F)译成汉语:________
世界上很多国家都带了珍贵的东西来参加上海世博会了。游客们都想大饱一下眼福和口福。这儿的五位客人要去哪个国家馆呢?(其中有两项多余)
| ( ) 66. Alan likes drawing. He wants to watch a picture exhibition. ( ) 67. Bob has visited most of the pavilions. He wants to watch the night view in Shanghai before going back to his homeland. ( ) 68. Cindy likes chocolate very much. She wants to know more about chocolate. ( ) 69. Dave is a businessman. He has been to many countries and he has lived in 5-star hotels. He wonders what 7-star hotel is like. ( ) 70. Eric is a fan of fairy tales. He heard a sculpture comes from the kingdom of fairy tales. He makes up his mind to see it. | A. England Pavilion The pavilion looks like a dandelion(蒲公英)and it’s more beautiful at night because it is decorated with millions of colorful LEDs. B.France Pavilion Seven classic paintings by famous artists are on show including The Woman Beside the Coffee Pot by Sason, Dressing Room by Bonale, Al’s Ballroom by Vangle, Evening Bell by Miller, Balcony by Marnal, Bananas by Gogle and Rodan’s sculpture Bronze Time. C. Belgium Pavilion Do you like chocolate? Here are free chocolate for you. And do you want to know how to make chocolate? Come and visit us. D. Danmark Pavilion Have you read the story Little Mermaid by Andson? There is a sculpture of Little Mermaid in Copenhagen Port, Danmark. And she has left her hometown for the first time and now comes to Shanghai. Catch the chance to see her! E. Now Zealand Pavilion Do you like watching movies? Have you seen The Lord of Rings? The group who made the special efficiency for the film now come here to make the special efficiency for the pavilion. You can visit New Zealand by watching their film. F. Australia Pavilion Here are kinks of Australian food for visitors. For example, you can taste Australian beef hamburgers, Australian Lamington cakes and Australian sea-ear. G. Arab Emirates Pavilion This is an Asian country pavilion. Here are luck lottery draws for visitors. If you are lucky enough, you will get the chance to visit the United Arab Emirate and live in the only 7-star hotel in the world –Sailboat Hotel. |
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