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People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the  46  date very year.

In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square.  47   they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone  48 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very  49 , “Happy New Year!”

New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a  50 .

On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They  51  a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work  52 at school than others.” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.” When they have made  53 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to  54 their resolutions.

So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate,  55 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.

46. A. familiar     B. same      C. important     D. normal

47. A. If       B. Even though    C. While      D. Before

48. A. comes     B. turn       C. looks       D. counts

49. A. loudly     B. quietly      C. sadly       D. safely

50. A. walk      B. secret      C. job        D. treatment

51. A. put on     B. write down    C. take away     D. look after

52. A. quickly     B. hard       C. harder      D. hardly

53. A. its       B. his       C. her        D. their

54. A. follow     B. make      C. do        D. give

55. A. by       B. for        C. with       D. from

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阅读理解

  Laws(法律)for children are good things. One hundred years ago in some countries, children worked eighteen hours a day in a factory at age seven. The factory owner could beat a child who fell asleep or was not fast enough. Both parents and teachers could do the same.

  Today, there are many laws about children all over the world. Some people think if children do something wrong, they should be punished(惩罚). Other people do not agree. The Inuits or Eskimos in Alaska almost never punish their children. The parents do not beat them. If the children go too far, their parents will punish their children by making fun of(取笑)them.

  Children in other parts of the world are not as lucky as Eskimo children. American parents can beat their children at home, but a teacher can’t beat a child in school. This is also true in Germany. Instead, in Sweden it is against the law for anyone to beat a child. Swedish parents can’t beat their children. The children also have a government official(政府官员)who works for their rights(权力). There is even a plan(计划)for children to leave their parents, though this is not a law yet!

1.Which is the best title(题目)for the passage(段落)?

[  ]

A.Children In Different Countries

B.Children In Different Times

C.Laws About Children

D.Laws In Different Countries

2.Where and when did children work eighteen hours a day?

[  ]

A.In factories all over the world now.

B.In some countries a hundred years ago.

C.On farms in America hundreds of years ago.

D.At the age of seven in Germany today.

3.“If the children go too far”means ________.

[  ]

A.if the children make so many mistakes

B.if the children are far away from home

C.if the children do something against the law

D.if the children walk farther than others

4.From the passage, We know parents can beat their children ________.

[  ]

A.all over the world

B.in Eskimo families in Alaska

C.in Sweden

D.in Germany

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