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Mary was born into a rich London family in August 1797. She was educated by her parents and when she was 13 decided to become a writer. In 1812, she met the famous writer Percy Shelley and they soon got married. Sadly for Mary, their first child died soon after birth in Italy. In her diary, Mary wrote about a dream: “I dreamt that my little baby came to life again—that it had only been cold and that we rubbed it before the fire and it lived.”
In 1816, Percy Shelley and 19-year-odl May visited the poet Lord Byron at his home in Switzerland. Because of the bad weather they stayed indoors reading horror stories. One night, Byron asked everyone to write their own story. Mary thought of her dream and wrote the story Frankenstein.
Frankenstein was published when Mary was 21, and became a huge success. Many people didn’t think a 19-year-old woman could write so well and believed her husband was the real writer.
Although famous, Shelley’s life was full of sadness. Only one of her four children lived and in 1822 her husband died in a swimming accident. Mary was broken-hearted and decided not to marry again. She devoted herself to her child and continued to write until her death in 1851.
【小题1】 What do we know about he story Frankenstein?
A.It was really written by Mary Shelley’s husband. |
B.It was been read by millions of people. |
C.It was written to remember Shelley’s husband. |
D.It is the most famous story in the world. |
A.In England. | B.In Italy. | C.In Switzerland. | D.In France. |
a. Bad weather made everyone stay indoors reading horror stories.
b. The story Frankenstein was first published.
c. Mary wrote about a dream in her diary.
d. Mary met the famous writer Percy Shelley.
e. Movies based on the story of Frankenstein were made.
A.a, c, b, e, d | B.d, c, a, b, e | C.c, a, b, d, e | D.b, a, d, c, e |
A.43 | B.48 | C.51 | D.54 |
A.She experienced a lot of sadness in her life. |
B.She wasn’t considered a good writer during her life. |
C.She was educated at her local school. |
D.She became very rich because of the story Frankenstein. |
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Many people have to work on the weekend. Some people do not mind. Others think it is terrible.
One man thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous. He is Graham Coates. Mr Coates works in an office in Brighton, England.
On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. When he got on the lift(电梯), it stopped between floors. Mr Coates could not get out of the lift. He started to shout, but no one heard him. Then Mr. Coats remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work until Tuesday.
There was nothing for him to do. He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him. With nothing to eat or drink, Mr Coats ended up sleeping for most of the day.
Now Mr. Coates says, "I only use lifts if they have telephones in them."
1.Mr. Coates thinks working on the weekend is_____.
A.interesting |
B.terrible |
C.happy |
D.unhappy |
2.Mr. Coates stayed in the lift for_____.
A.about twenty hours |
B.nearly two days |
C.one week |
D.more than sixty hours |
3. When Mr. Coates got out of the lift he_____.
A.was cold, weak, hungry and tired |
B.wouldn't work there any more |
C.said "I only use lifts if they have telephones in them." |
D.went home at once |
4.Why could Mr. Coates not get out of the lift? Because _____.
A.it was broken |
B.it was the weekend |
C.it was in an office |
D.it was a holiday |
5. In the lift, there was_________.
A.water |
B.beer |
C.telephone |
D.nothing |
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“Cool” is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature(温度) that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meanings now.
“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It’s cool.”You may think,“He’s so cool,”when you see your favorite footballer.
We all maximize(扩大) the meaning of “cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”.Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one student’s paper was just the one sentence,“It’s so cool’’.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.Without “cool”,some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can.And I think they are also very cool.
【小题1】We know that the word “cool’’ has had ________.
A.only one meaning | B.no meanings |
C.many different meanings | D.the same meaning |
A.see | B.show |
C.know | D.feel |
A.pleased with | B.strange to |
C.worried about | D.careful with |
A.can be used instead of many words |
B.usually means something interesting |
C.can make your life colorful |
D.may not be as cool as it seems |
BASEBALL. It’s just a word, but for millions of Americans it brings much more than a word.
Hot dogs. Cold beers. Sunny afternoons. Baseball is the game of fathers and sons. Fathers and sons catch with each other on lawns (草坪) in the US. A father’s favorite team becomes his son’s. Grandfathers talk to their grandsons about games played long ago.
Many American kids collect baseball cards. The cards have pictures of their favorite players on them. In school, friends trade (交换) baseball cards just like they trade their lunches.
Players are known as “the boys of summer” because people often play the sport mostly in warm months. You don’t need to be of a certain size or shape to play baseball. You don’t have to be tall like a basketball player or strong like an American footballer. You just need to want to have fun.
Baseball is not as fast-paced (快节奏的) a game as basketball. But when you go to see a game, there’s time to relax, talk and get to know other people.
Baseball may not be the most popular sport in the US, but it is the most traditional. It’s not just a game any more, but an important part of American culture, like apple pie and grandma’s house.
【小题1】Many American kids like to collect _______________.
A.baseballs | B.baseball cards | C.lunches | D.apple pies |
A.wet months | B.cool months | C.warm months | D.cold months |
A.enjoy themselves | B.make money |
C.keep warm | D.make friends |
A.We can find many children’s favorite baseball players on their cards. |
B.If you are not strong enough, you can’t play baseball. |
C.When you go to watch a baseball play, you’ll relax and have time to talk to other people. |
D.Baseball is the most traditional sport in the US. |