摘要:VII. 1. Where 2. What 3. Where 4. What 5. Who 6. How much 7. What 8. Why 9. Which 10. Why

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Earthquake Intensity & Observed Effects(强度与现象)
I.       Felt by only a few people under very special conditions.
II. Felt by only a few people at rest, especially on the upper floors of buildings.
III. Felt noticeably indoors, especially on upper floors of buildings.
IV. Felt indoors by many people, outdoors by a few; some awaked.
V.    Felt by nearly everyone; many awaked; dishes and windows break; plaster (灰泥) cracks (开裂).
VI. Felt by everyone; many frightened and run outdoors; heavy furniture such as tables and shelves moves.
VII.   Everyone runs outdoors; small to moderate (中等的) damage(损毁) in usual buildings.
VIII. Considerable (相当大的) damage in usual buildings; monuments(碑) fall.
IX.    Considerable damage in all buildings; ground cracks; underground pipes (管道) break.
X.      Most buildings damaged; rails bend(弯曲); landslides (山崩) take place; water splashes(溅落) over banks.
XI.    Few buildings left standing; bridges damaged; wide cracks in the ground; underground pipes break.
XII.   Damage total; waves seen on ground; objects thrown into air.
【小题1】According to the picture, what is the possible position of the earthquake’s epicenter?

A.36°N, 90°W.B.36°N, 90°E.C.90°N, 36°W.D.90°N, 36°E.
【小题2】What is the effects of earthquake intensity IV?
A.Everyone runs outdoors.
B.Only a few people feel it.
C.Many people who stay indoors feel it.
D.Felt by people on the upper floors of buildings.
【小题3】According to the picture, which city would have announced the report: “Nearly everyone felt the earthquake, and many people were awaked. Dishes and windows were broken”?
A.Cincinnati.B.Louisville.C.Pittsburgh.D.Nashville.
【小题4】Which statement best describes the earthquake intensity at Boston?
A.Felt indoors by few people under very special conditions.
B.Few buildings left standing.
C.Felt noticeably indoors, especially on upper floors of buildings.
D.Felt indoors by many people, outdoors by a few, some awaked.
【小题5】For which city was the description of an earthquake “Heavy furniture moved, everyone  felt it, and many were frightened and ran outdoors” reported?
A.Nashville.B.Louisville.C.Syracuse. D.Cincinnati.

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Earthquake Intensity & Observed Effects(强度与现象)

I.       Felt by only a few people under very special conditions.

II. Felt by only a few people at rest, especially on the upper floors of buildings.

III. Felt noticeably indoors, especially on upper floors of buildings.

IV. Felt indoors by many people, outdoors by a few; some awaked.

V.    Felt by nearly everyone; many awaked; dishes and windows break; plaster (灰泥) cracks (开裂).

VI. Felt by everyone; many frightened and run outdoors; heavy furniture such as tables and shelves moves.

VII.   Everyone runs outdoors; small to moderate (中等的) damage(损毁) in usual buildings.

VIII. Considerable (相当大的) damage in usual buildings; monuments(碑) fall.

IX.    Considerable damage in all buildings; ground cracks; underground pipes (管道) break.

X.      Most buildings damaged; rails bend(弯曲); landslides (山崩) take place; water splashes(溅落) over banks.

XI.    Few buildings left standing; bridges damaged; wide cracks in the ground; underground pipes break.

XII.   Damage total; waves seen on ground; objects thrown into air.

1.According to the picture, what is the possible position of the earthquake’s epicenter?

A. 36°N, 90°W.         B. 36°N, 90°E.  C. 90°N, 36°W.    D.90°N, 36°E.

2.What is the effects of earthquake intensity IV?

A. Everyone runs outdoors.

B. Only a few people feel it.

C. Many people who stay indoors feel it.

D. Felt by people on the upper floors of buildings.

3.According to the picture, which city would have announced the report: “Nearly everyone felt the earthquake, and many people were awaked. Dishes and windows were broken”?

A. Cincinnati.            B. Louisville.              C. Pittsburgh.  D. Nashville.

4.Which statement best describes the earthquake intensity at Boston?

A. Felt indoors by few people under very special conditions.

B. Few buildings left standing.

C. Felt noticeably indoors, especially on upper floors of buildings.

D. Felt indoors by many people, outdoors by a few, some awaked.

5.For which city was the description of an earthquake “Heavy furniture moved, everyone  felt it, and many were frightened and ran outdoors” reported?

A. Nashville.     B. Louisville.            C. Syracuse.    D. Cincinnati.  

 

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Earthquake Intensity & Observed Effects(强度与现象)

I.       Felt by only a few people under very special conditions.

II. Felt by only a few people at rest, especially on the upper floors of buildings.

III. Felt noticeably indoors, especially on upper floors of buildings.

IV. Felt indoors by many people, outdoors by a few; some awaked.

V.    Felt by nearly everyone; many awaked; dishes and windows break; plaster (灰泥) cracks (开裂).

VI. Felt by everyone; many frightened and run outdoors; heavy furniture such as tables and shelves moves.

VII.   Everyone runs outdoors; small to moderate (中等的) damage(损毁) in usual buildings.

VIII. Considerable (相当大的) damage in usual buildings; monuments(碑) fall.

IX.    Considerable damage in all buildings; ground cracks; underground pipes (管道) break.

X.      Most buildings damaged; rails bend(弯曲); landslides (山崩) take place; water splashes(溅落) over banks.

XI.    Few buildings left standing; bridges damaged; wide cracks in the ground; underground pipes break.

XII.   Damage total; waves seen on ground; objects thrown into air.

1.According to the picture, what is the possible position of the earthquake’s epicenter?

A. 36°N, 90°W.         B. 36°N, 90°E.  C. 90°N, 36°W.    D.90°N, 36°E.

2.What is the effects of earthquake intensity IV?

A. Everyone runs outdoors.

B. Only a few people feel it.

C. Many people who stay indoors feel it.

D. Felt by people on the upper floors of buildings.

3.According to the picture, which city would have announced the report: “Nearly everyone felt the earthquake, and many people were awaked. Dishes and windows were broken”?

A. Cincinnati.            B. Louisville.              C. Pittsburgh.  D. Nashville.

4.Which statement best describes the earthquake intensity at Boston?

A. Felt indoors by few people under very special conditions.

B. Few buildings left standing.

C. Felt noticeably indoors, especially on upper floors of buildings.

D. Felt indoors by many people, outdoors by a few, some awaked.

5.For which city was the description of an earthquake “Heavy furniture moved, everyone  felt it, and many were frightened and ran outdoors” reported?

A. Nashville.     B. Louisville.            C. Syracuse.    D. Cincinnati.  

 

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China's Manned Space Program?

The first stage

The second stage The third stage

Future plans

Time: October 15, 2003

Spaceship:ShenzhouⅤ

Main events: Chinese astronaunt Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He went around the earth 14 times in his one_day flight.

China became the third country to succeed in manned space flight.

Time: October 12, 2005

Spaceship: Shenzhou Ⅵ

Main events: Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space.On October 17, the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.

Time: September 25, 2008

Spaceship: Shenzhou VII

Main events: Chinese astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng were all sent up into space. China became the third country to succeed in space walk. On Setember 27, the three Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.

 

1.           China will send up

Tiangong I and Shenzhou VII, IX & X between 2010 and 2012

2. China will make a manned moon landing at a proper(适当的) time around 2017.

2.           China plans to set up a

permanent (永久的) space lab, and build its engineering system in 2020.

 

1.Before China, how many countries had already sent their spacemen into space??

A. Only one.           B. Two.                 C. Three.         

2.Which spaceship has China succeeded in achieving first space walk?

A. Shengzhou V      B. Shengzhou VI      C. Shengzhou VII

3.So far, how many spacemen has travelled to space in China?

        A. 3              B. 5              C. 6

4.Chinese astronauts will possibly walk on the moon around                .?

A. 2010              B. 2017                  C. 2020            

 

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Spaceship

Time

Astronaut

Event

Shenzhou V

2003.10.15

—10.16

Yang Liwei

China became the third country to succeed in sending up the manned spaceship into space.

Shenzhou VI

2005.10.12

—10.17

Fei Junlong  Nie Haisheng

 

Shenzhou VII

2008.9.25

—9.28

Zhai Zhigang

Liu Boming

Jing Haipeng

Three Chinese astronauts were sent into the space together. Zhai Zhigang went out of the spaceship and walked in space for the first time.

Shenzhou VIII

2011.11.1

—11.17

No astronaut

Shenzhou VIII connected itself to Tiangong I successfully.

Shenzhou IX

2012.6.16

—6.29

Jing Haipeng

Liu Wang

Liu Yang

Astronauts connected Shenzhou IX to Tiangong I successfully by controlling them by hand. Liu Yang became the first woman astronaut who came into the space in China.

 

根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。

1.______ country (countries) had sent their astronauts into space before China.

A.One             B.Two              C.Three            D.Four

2.______ was sent into the space twice among these astronauts.

A.Yang Liwei         B.Fei Junlong        C.Nie Haisheng       D.Jing Haipeng

3.______ walked in the space for the first time in China.

A.Yang Li Wei        B.Zhai Zhigang        C.Liu Boming        D.Liu Yang

4._______ has the same number of astronauts as Shenzhou IX.

A.Shenzhou V        B.Shenzhou VI        C.Shenzhou VII       D.Shenzhou VIII

5.Liu Yang ________ in China.

A.became the first woman astronaut who came into the space

B.is the first astronaut who came into the space

C.walked in the space for the first time

D.connected Shenzhou VIII to Tiangong I successfully

 

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