题目内容

 

Spaceship

Time

Astronaut

Event

Shenzhou V

2003.10.15

—10.16

Yang Liwei

China became the third country to succeed in sending up the manned spaceship into space.

Shenzhou VI

2005.10.12

—10.17

Fei Junlong  Nie Haisheng

 

Shenzhou VII

2008.9.25

—9.28

Zhai Zhigang

Liu Boming

Jing Haipeng

Three Chinese astronauts were sent into the space together. Zhai Zhigang went out of the spaceship and walked in space for the first time.

Shenzhou VIII

2011.11.1

—11.17

No astronaut

Shenzhou VIII connected itself to Tiangong I successfully.

Shenzhou IX

2012.6.16

—6.29

Jing Haipeng

Liu Wang

Liu Yang

Astronauts connected Shenzhou IX to Tiangong I successfully by controlling them by hand. Liu Yang became the first woman astronaut who came into the space in China.

 

根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。

1.______ country (countries) had sent their astronauts into space before China.

A.One             B.Two              C.Three            D.Four

2.______ was sent into the space twice among these astronauts.

A.Yang Liwei         B.Fei Junlong        C.Nie Haisheng       D.Jing Haipeng

3.______ walked in the space for the first time in China.

A.Yang Li Wei        B.Zhai Zhigang        C.Liu Boming        D.Liu Yang

4._______ has the same number of astronauts as Shenzhou IX.

A.Shenzhou V        B.Shenzhou VI        C.Shenzhou VII       D.Shenzhou VIII

5.Liu Yang ________ in China.

A.became the first woman astronaut who came into the space

B.is the first astronaut who came into the space

C.walked in the space for the first time

D.connected Shenzhou VIII to Tiangong I successfully

 

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.A

【解析】

试题分析:文章讲述了神舟飞船从5号到9号的发展历程及重要的事件。

1.细节题。根据文章China became the third country to succeed in sending up the manned spaceship into space.可知,在中国之前,已经有两个国家发射了他们的飞船进入太空。故选B

2.细节题。根据文章可知,景海鹏进入过太空两次。故选D

3.细节题。根据文章Zhai Zhigang went out of the spaceship and walked in space for the first time.可知,在中国翟志刚第一次在太空中漫步。故选B

4.细节题。根据文章可知,神州七号和神州九号都有三名宇航员。故选C

5.细节题。根据文章Liu Yang became the first woman astronaut who came into the space in China.可知,刘洋是中国第一位进入太空的女人。故选A

考点:日常生活类说明文

点评:文章非常简单,结果简单明了。所设置的题目并不难理解。解答这类问题首先对文章进行大致了解,再结合题目进行仔细认真的作答,一般都会迎刃而解。

 

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相关题目

At nine o’clock in the evening on 15 September,1961, Mr and Mrs Hill were driving along Motorway 3 (3号高速公路) when they saw a spaceship.
They drove on to Sand field, the next town. They got there the next morning. Mr Hill looked at his watch.
"Why did it take us so long? " he asked. "Three hundred and four kilometers in seven hours?"
Mrs Hill went white in the face. "Something is strange, "she said." But I can’t remember anything."
Later, with the help of, a doctor, they remembered everything. After they saw the spaceship, they got out of their car and then they "lost" several hours.
They remembered they heard a "bleep, bleep" noise from the spaceship. When they tried to run back to their car, there were three aliens (外星人) between them and their car.
The aliens took them to their spaceship. They asked them questions about the food and drink on Earth. They were very interested in Mr Hill’s teeth because his teeth could come out!
Finally, the aliens took them back to their car and the spaceship flew away.
【小题1】What time do you think the Hills arrived at Sand field?

A.At4 a.m. on 15 September.B.At 4 a.m. on 16 September.
C.At 6 a.m. on 15 September.D.At 6 a.m. on 16 September.
【小题2】What made Mrs Hill feel strange at first?
A.Short way but long time.B.Short time but long way.
C.Poor memory during the drive.D.Careful driving on Motorway 3.
【小题3】The right order to show what happened to the Hills is
a. they got out of the car                  b. they saw a spaceship
c. they were asked some questions          d. they met three aliens
A.b;a;d;cB.a;b;c;d
C.d;a:b:cD.c:d:b:a
【小题4】Which of the following pictures can best explain why the aliens were interested in Mr Hill’s teeth?


Spaceship
Time
Astronaut
Event
Shenzhou V
2003.10.15
—10.16
Yang Liwei
China became the third country to succeed in sending up the manned spaceship into space.
Shenzhou VI
2005.10.12
—10.17
Fei Junlong  Nie Haisheng
 
Shenzhou VII
2008.9.25
—9.28
Zhai Zhigang
Liu Boming
Jing Haipeng
Three Chinese astronauts were sent into the space together. Zhai Zhigang went out of the spaceship and walked in space for the first time.
Shenzhou VIII
2011.11.1
—11.17
No astronaut
Shenzhou VIII connected itself to Tiangong I successfully.
Shenzhou IX
2012.6.16
—6.29
Jing Haipeng
Liu Wang
Liu Yang
Astronauts connected Shenzhou IX to Tiangong I successfully by controlling them by hand. Liu Yang became the first woman astronaut who came into the space in China.
 
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。
【小题1】______ country (countries) had sent their astronauts into space before China.
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
【小题2】______ was sent into the space twice among these astronauts.
A.Yang LiweiB.Fei JunlongC.Nie HaishengD.Jing Haipeng
【小题3】______ walked in the space for the first time in China.
A.Yang Li WeiB.Zhai ZhigangC.Liu BomingD.Liu Yang
【小题4】_______ has the same number of astronauts as Shenzhou IX.
A.Shenzhou VB.Shenzhou VIC.Shenzhou VIID.Shenzhou VIII
【小题5】Liu Yang ________ in China.
A.became the first woman astronaut who came into the space
B.is the first astronaut who came into the space
C.walked in the space for the first time
D.connected Shenzhou VIII to Tiangong I successfully

Astronauts, people who fly into space, need special training. First they go to Houston, Texas. That is the home of the Johnson Space Centre. There they are tested to see how strong and smart they are.

One of the first tests is for the heart. The people walk or run, then the space doctors see how fast their hearts are beating.

Another important test is performed. In this test the person must curl(蜷曲)his body up in a ball. When he is in that position, he is put into a round cloth bag. The doctors give him no idea how long he will have to stay in the bag. If a spaceship broke down in space, the astronauts would get into bags like this. Then they would have to wait and curl up in darkness, until help could arrive. You can see that an astronaut must not be afraid of tight space or darkness.

After the tests, only the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in a training centre. The astronauts in training learn many other things. They learn how to jump out of a moving airplane. They learn to how to blow up a lifeboat and get into it while they are in the ocean. The astronauts also have to learn how to get lifted out of the ocean by helicopter(直升机). That may look fun, but it can be dangerous.

After they finish training, the astronauts continue to work. They stay in good shape by running and doing exercise. They read about their special jobs. In that way they can learn new facts about space travel.

Then the big day comes. The astronaut is told to go to work on a flight into space. The crew members(全体船员)get to know each other first. Then they can learn which job each will do.

1.The astronauts don’t know how long they will stay in the bag in the test because ________________.

A. the doctors need to know how strong they are

B. the astronauts need to show how smart they are

C. good astronauts mustn’t be afraid of darkness or tight space

D. nobody knows when help will come if the spaceship breaks down

2.The astronauts don’t learn how to ________________ in the training centre.

A. walk or run in space                                  B. jump out of the moving plane

C. blow up a lifeboat                             D. get lifted out of water by helicopter

3.Which is the correct order according to the passage?

a. Doctors do tests on the astronauts.

b. The astronauts go to the Space Centre.

c. The astronauts learn new facts about space travel.

d. The best people are chosen for training.

e. The astronauts go to work on a flight into space.

A. a, b, c, d, e              B. d, a, e, b, c              C. b, a, d, c, e              D. c, d, e, b, a

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. After the tests, only the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in a training centre.

B. The crew members get to know each other after the tests.

C. One of the first tests is for the heart.

D. An astronaut must not be afraid of tight space or darkness.

 

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