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When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence
“How do you do?”as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It's important to master
(掌握)the rules(规则)for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listeners can't understand the speakers' sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn't change. Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.“She only likes apples.”“Only she likes apples.”
“I have seen the film already.”“I have already seen the film.”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit
(精神实质)of the language and use it as the English speaker does.(1)From the passage we know that ________ when we are learning English.
[
]A
.we shouldn't put every word into our own languageB
.we should look up every word in the dictionaryC
.we need to put every word into our own languageD
.we must read word by word(2)The writer thinks it is ________ in learning English.
[
]A
.difficult to understand different soundsB
.possible to remember the word orderC
.important to master the rules in different waysD
.easy to master the rules for word order(3)We can learn from the passage that ________.
[
]A
.the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB
.the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC
.sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD
.if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different(4)
“She only likes apples.”[
]A
.is the same as“Only she likes apples.”B
.is different from“Only she likes apples.”C
.means“She likes fruit except apples.”D
.means“She doesn't like apples.”(5)Which is the best tire for this passage?
[
]A
.Different Orders, Different MeaningsB
.How to Speak EnglishC
.How to Put English into Our Own LanguageD
.How to Learn English 查看习题详情和答案>>阅读理解
John Smith doesn't play sports.He has two children.His son,Jim,likes tennis and soccer.And he has a sports collection.(A)He is in the school tennis club.(B)He plays tennis with his friends every day.Cindy,his daughter,likes baseball and tennis. (C) She only watches them on TV.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务.
(1)写出文中喜欢球类运动的人物:________。
(2)将(A)译成汉语:________。
(3)写出(B)的否定句:________。
(4)下面哪一项能填入文中(C)处,使文意通顺连贯:
A.She plays them every day.
B.But she doesn't play them.
(5)根据上下文,猜测画波浪线的单词"children"的含义:________。
阅读下面短文,把A~D四个句子填入文中的空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第5题。
When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. 1 If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? 2 .
Languages do not just have different sounds; they are different in many ways. 3 If the speakers put words in a wrong order(顺序), the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily.Sometimes when the order of the words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. 4 Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”
“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(实质)of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
A.But sometimes even if the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change.
B.Take the sentence “How do you do?” for example.
C.It’s important to master(掌握)the rules for word order in the study of English, too.
D.It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
5.The best title of the passage is “________”.
A.How to learn English?
B.English is too hard to understand
C.The study of English is easy
D.English is different from our own language
When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence if you translate it according to your own language.
Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules(规则) for word order in the study of English, too. If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”
“I’ve seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实际) of the language and use it as the English speakers do.
( )46. From the passage we know that when we are learning English.
A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own language
B. we shouldn’t look up every word in the dictionary
C. we need to put every word into our own language
D. we must read word by word
( )47. The writer thinks it is in learning English.
A. difficult to understand different sounds
B. possible to remember the word order
C. important to master the rules in different ways
D. easy to master the rules for word order
( )48. We can learn from the passage that .
A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words
B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning
D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different
( )49. “She only likes apples,”
A. is the same as “Only she likes apple”.
B. is different from “Only she likes apple”.
C. means “She likes fruit except apples”.
D. means “She doesn’t like apples”.
( )50. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Different Orders, Different Meanings B. How to speak English?
C. How to Put English into Our Own Language? D. How to Learn English?
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An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation(手术) could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle(something couldn’t happen) can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore(药店)with the money in her hand.
“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “ It's for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He's really,really sick and I want to buy a miracle. ”
"Pardon?”said the salesman.
“My brother Andrew has something bad growing in-side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?”“We don't sell a miracle here,child. I'm sorry,”the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen,if it isn't enough,I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs. ”
A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?” “I don't know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He's really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can't pay for it, so I have brought all my money. ”
“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.
“Well, what luck,”smiled the man. “$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers. ”
He took up the girl's hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let's see if I have the kind of miracle you need. ”
That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn't long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
【小题1】What was the trouble in the little girl's family?
A. Her brother was seriously ill.
B. They had no money.
C. Nothing could save her brother.
D. Both A and B.
【小题2】In the eye of the little girl,a miracle might be _______.
| A.something interesting |
| B.something beautiful |
| C.some wonderful medicine |
| D.some good food |
| A.The girl's love for her brother. |
| B.The girl's money. |
| C.The medicine from the drugstore. |
| D.Nobody can tell. |
| A.The doctor didn't ask for any pay |
| B.A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on |
| C.The little girl is lovely but not so clever |
| D.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought |