摘要:5.D本题可以采用排除法.问句中提供整个过程表示过去的行为.情态动词后接完成时表示对过去的猜测.故排除B.C.问句中有“at about 11 p.m. 具体的时间点.所以选D.

网址:http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_2604064[举报]

  The pop singer Lee Hom Wang(王力宏)is enjoying a pack of fried chicken.The satisfied smile on his face is inviting you to join him.

  Yes, it is one of MacDonald’s latest posters with the slogan(标语)“I’m love in it” staring out at you.The poster is in every one of the chain restaurants(连锁餐饮店)in China.

  Wang and the slogan have been successfully designed to tune into youth culture.Wang was selected as the spokensman not only for his healthy in mage and talent(才艺),but also because he is a role model(榜样)for teenagers.Many young people admire him and will copy him.

  Well, it works.Youngsters are seen eating Big Macs and fried chicken almost every day in every store.

任务导入:Organize a research on fast food with your classmates.Divide the members into two groups, one group focuses on Chinese fast food, the other one focuses on western fast food.Make a competition and show which group do better.Then work together to write a research report on fast food and ask some experts to check it or get some advice to perfect it.

(和你的同学组织一项关于快餐的调查。成员分成两组,一组调查中国快餐,另一组调查西方快餐。两组进行比赛,看哪一组做得好。再两组共同合作,写一份中西方快餐对比的调查报告。交给有关专家审核正确性或取得一些进一步完善的建议。)

You can follow the steps below:

First, find some western or Chinese fast food from some information channels individually.

Second, analyze the ingredients(配料)of Chinese or western fast food.

Third, try to know they are healthy or junk food with the help of books, experts etc.

Finally, two group members discuss and write a research report together to compare Chinese fast food with western fast food.And ask your classmates, parents, teachers or some experts to check it or get some advice to perfect it.

(你可以采用以下步骤:

a.两组分别从一些信息渠道找出一些中国快餐和西方快餐;

b.分析中西方快餐的配料;

c.参考书本或咨询专家判断他们是健康食品还是垃圾食品。

d.两组共同讨论并写一份调查报告来对比中西方快餐。再征询你的同学、父母、老师或一些专家意见,进一步完善。)

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳选项。

  One day, on her way to work, a girl was knocked down by a car.When she woke up, she   1   all that could come out of her mouth was just a sigh.She lost her   2  

  The doctors said she would lose her voice forever.Listening to her parents'   3  , but with nothing coming out from her, she   4  

  During the stay in hospital, the girl did nothing but cry.Upon reaching home, everything seemed to be the same,   5   the ringing tone of the phone, which pierced(刺穿)into her heart every time it rang.She didn't wish to let the guy, who promised her marriage,   6  .Not wanting to be a burden(负担)to him, she wrote a letter to him saying that she wouldn't   7   him.With that, she sent the   8   back to him.  9  , the guy sent millions of replies and countless of phone calls.But all the girl could do, besides crying, was   10   crying.Her parents decided to move away, hoping that she could   11   forget everything and be happy.

  With a(n)   12   environment, the girl learned   13   language and started a new life.A year passed and her friend came with a(n)   14  , containing an invitation card for the guy's wedding.The girl was   15  .When she opened the letter, she saw her name in   16   instead.When she was about to   17   her friend what was going on when she saw the   18   standing in front of her.He used sign language telling her, “I’ve spent a year   19   sign language, just to let you know that I’ve not forgotten our   20  .Let me have the chance to be your voice.I love you.” He slipped the ring back onto her finger.The girl finally smiled.

(1)

[  ]

A.

realized

B.

demanded

C.

regretted

D.

admitted

(2)

[  ]

A.

friendship

B.

voice

C.

marriage

D.

pressure

(3)

[  ]

A.

direction

B.

bravery

C.

complaint

D.

comfort

(4)

[  ]

A.

broke down

B.

turned up

C.

settled down

D.

carried on

(5)

[  ]

A.

following

B.

with

C.

except

D.

like

(6)

[  ]

A.

bleed

B.

forget

C.

work

D.

know

(7)

[  ]

A.

marry

B.

poison

C.

guide

D.

call

(8)

[  ]

A.

ring

B.

card

C.

photograph

D.

necklace

(9)

[  ]

A.

In return

B.

In addition

C.

In short

D.

In general

(10)

[  ]

A.

deadly

B.

still

C.

once

D.

already

(11)

[  ]

A.

accidentally

B.

eventually

C.

constantly

D.

particularly

(12)

[  ]

A.

optimistic

B.

uncertain

C.

new

D.

clean

(13)

[  ]

A.

native

B.

modern

C.

sign

D.

foreign

(14)

[  ]

A.

notebook

B.

bag

C.

pump

D.

envelope

(15)

[  ]

A.

unusual

B.

careful

C.

severe

D.

shocked

(16)

[  ]

A.

him

B.

it

C.

her

D.

them

(17)

[  ]

A.

ask

B.

submit

C.

show

D.

beg

(18)

[  ]

A.

guy

B.

colleague

C.

boss

D.

doctor

(19)

[  ]

A.

concluding

B.

improving

C.

learning

D.

researching

(20)

[  ]

A.

description

B.

dilemma

C.

task

D.

promise

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阅读下面文字,完成下列各题。

鼎在中国由来已久。它最初是古代的烹饪之器,相当于现在的锅,用以炖煮和盛放食品。鼎有三足圆鼎,也有四足方鼎。最早的鼎是粘土烧制的陶鼎,后来又发展为用青铜铸造的铜鼎。传说夏禹曾收九牧之金铸九鼎于荆山之下,以象征九州。自从有了禹铸九鼎的传说,鼎就从一般的炊器演变为传国的重器了。国灭则鼎迁,夏朝灭,商朝兴,九鼎迁于商都亳京;商朝灭,周朝兴,九鼎又迁于周都镐京。从商至周,都把定都或建立王朝称为“定鼎”。 

鼎自从被视为传国重器、国家和权力的象征后,“鼎”字也被赋予了显赫、尊贵、盛大等政治引申意义。譬如一言九鼎、大名鼎鼎、三足鼎立等等。鼎是我国青铜文化的代表。它既是文明的见证,又是文化的载体。根据禹铸九鼎的传说,可以推想,我国早在4000多年前就有了青铜冶炼和铸造技术。

中国历史博物馆收藏的“司母戊”大方鼎就是商代晚期的青铜鼎,它呈长方形、四足,是我国现存最大的商代青铜器。鼎腹内有“司母戊”三字,是商王为祭祀其母戊而铸造的。清代出土的大盂鼎、大克鼎等都是西周时期的著名青铜器。鼎和其它青铜器上的铭文,记载了商周时代的典章制度和册封、祭祀、征伐等史实,而且还把西周时期的大篆文字传给了后世,形成了具有很高审美价值的金文书法艺术,鼎也因此更加身价不凡。

美学家李泽厚认为,中国青铜器以其特有的三足器——鼎为主要代表,器制沉雄厚实,纹饰狞厉神秘,刻镂深重凸出,是我国青铜冶炼和铸造技术最具审美价值的工艺品。现代汉字中的“鼎”字,虽然经过了甲骨文、金文、小篆、隶书等多次变化,但仍然保留着“鼎”这一事物的风范和形体特点,其物其字几乎融为一体,都有着丰富的文化内涵。鼎又是旌功记绩的礼器。周代的国君或王公大臣在重大庆典或接受赏赐时都要铸鼎,以记载盛况。这种礼俗在我国已传承至今。

由于自古以来,鼎就是我国一种庄严的重要礼器,象征着祖国昌盛、稳固、团结、统一

和权威,亦是和平、发展、昌盛的吉祥物代表,故在当今一些重大外交场合和国家的一些

重大政治活动中,都会由鼎来唱主角。

上世纪1995年10月2l日,在联合国总部纽约,为庆贺联合国50华诞,我国政府向联合国赠送一尊青铜巨鼎——世纪宝鼎。该“世纪宝鼎”是具有我国商周青铜工艺风格的艺术精品,采用整体铸造,一次浇注成功。鼎身高2.1米,象征2l世纪。姿呈三足鼎立,双耳高耸,满身纹饰。有金文:“铸赠世纪宝鼎,庆贺联合国五十华诞。”鼎底座高0.5米,2米见方,上铸56条夔龙纹饰,象征中华民族都是龙的传人。鼎的整个造型,雄伟祥和,气势宏大,古朴典雅,美观庄重。   

2006年1月1日,我国以法律形式规定免征在我国已征收了2600年的农业税。同年9月29日,河北省灵寿县青廉村农民王三妮的一尊“告别田赋鼎”问世了。这是一位普通农民用中华民族最古老、最庄重的方式来铭记这一千古盛事。

下列对“鼎”的说明,不正确的一项是(    )

A.鼎最初是古代的烹饪之器,后演变为国家和权力的象征。

B.鼎最早是用粘土烧制,叫陶鼎,大约在4000多年前发展为用青铜铸造的铜鼎。

C.鼎是我国青铜文化的代表,它既见证了中华古代文明,又传承了中华悠久文化。

D.鼎作为传国重器,是和平、发展、昌盛的吉祥物代表。

下列各项中不能表明“鼎是一种重要礼器”的一项是(    )

A.商灭夏,九鼎迁于商都亳京;周灭商,九鼎又迁于周都镐京。

B.周代的国君或王公大臣在重大庆典或接受赏赐时都要铸鼎,以记载盛况。

C.我国政府向联合国赠送了“世纪宝鼎”,庆贺联合国50华诞。

D.河北省灵寿县农民王三妮铸“告别田赋鼎”,铭记我国免征农业税这一盛事。

下列表述符合原文意思的一项是(    )

A.商周时代青铜器上的大篆铭文记载了当时的典章制度史实,形成了具有很高审美价值的金文书法艺术。

B.“司母戊”大方鼎是我国现存最大的商代青铜器,鼎腹内有“司母戊”三字,表明是商王为祭祀其母戊而造。

C.李泽厚认为,鼎以其器制沉雄厚实,纹饰狞厉神秘,刻镂深重凸出,成为我国最具审美价值的青铜工艺品。   

D.“世纪宝鼎”是体现我国商周青铜工艺风格的艺术精品,其夔龙纹饰、三足鼎立造型均有丰富的文化内涵和象征意义。   

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