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(2011·安徽卷)B
Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources(来源), as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills(风车)began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.
For many centuries, people used windmills to grind(磨碎)wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s, when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.
During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.
60. From the text we know that windmills .
A. were invented by European armies
B. have a history of more than 2800 years
C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas
D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered
61. What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?
A. Sailing a boat.
B. Producing electricity.
C. Grinding wheat into flour.
D. Pumping water from underground.
62. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that .
A. wind power is cleaner
B. it is one of the oldest power sources
C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind
D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs
63. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A. The advantage of wind power.
B. The design of wind power plants.
C. The worldwide movement to save energy.
D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据末段句子Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind可知,接下来作者应该谈论利用风能发电的情况,因此选择D项。
查看习题详情和答案>>That year , in the local school, there was a new math teacher, as well as some new pupils. One of the new kids was the stupidest child anyone had ever seen. It made no difference how quickly or how slowly they tried explaining numbers to him; he would always end up saying something enormously stupid. Like two plus two was five, seven times three was twenty-seven, or a triangle had thirty corners……
Before this boy arrived, math lessons had been the most boring of all. Now they were great fun. Encouraged by the new teacher, the children would listen to the pieces of nonsense spouted by the new kid, and they would have to correct his mistakes.
Whenever the new teacher asked questions, the stupid kid would stand up but made the wrong answers, the other students all wanted to be the first to find his mistakes, and then think up the most original ways to explain them. To do this they used all kinds of stuff : sweets, playing cards, oranges, paper planes, etc. It didn’t seem like any of this bothered the new kid.
However, Little Lewis was sure that it was bound to make him feel sad inside. Lewis was sure he would see him crying. So, one day, he decided to follow the new kid home after school. On leaving school, the new kid walked a few minutes to a local park, and there he waited for a while, until someone came along to meet him……
It was the new teacher!
The teacher gave the new kid a hug, and off they went, hand in hand. Following from a distance, Lewis could hear they were talking about math.
【小题1】根据短文第二三段描述,可知这位新老师的工作很有创造性,故选A。
【小题2】根据短文最后一段Following from a distance, Lewis could hear they were talking about math.描述,可知选B,这个所谓的最蠢的学生其实比其它学生知道的多。
【小题3】根据Lewis was sure he would see him crying. So, one day, he decided to follow the new kid home after school.描述,可知选B。
【小题4】联系上文To do this they used all kinds of stuff :可知选C。
【小题5】The math lessons became interesting again because of the new teacher’s ___________.
| A.creativity | B.imagination | C.responsibility | D.curiosity |
| A.was in great need of math teacher’s help after class |
| B.knew much more about math than other classmates |
| C.had no much gift for math and was slow to learn it |
| D.disliked both the new math teacher and his lessons |
| A.learn about where he lived | B.find out if he felt upset |
| C.say something to comfort him | D.make friends with him |
| A.To find the stupidest kid’s mistakes. |
| B.To think up the most original ways to explain. |
| C.To use all kinds of stuff. |
| D.To follow him home after school. |
With his attention________on the shops along the roadside,he knocked an old man down while riding to school.
A concentrating B.concentrated C.to concentrate D.concentrates
答案 B
解析 考查词组,故选B项。
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Maybe it is time for the rest of society to the fact I may not be able to walk, there are many other great things I can do.
A. adjust to; that B. get used to; that while
C. adapt to; while D. go about; that while
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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
The town I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights. It 1 me of how many people I’ve seen who take the yellow light as a 2 to go faster. I also can’t understand why people don’t move when the traffic light has turned green. Above all, there are those 3 situations in which someone doesn’t even 4 that the light turns red, and just keeps going. That is why so many 5 happen! All these situations make me 6 the purpose of traffic lights.
7 ,it’s even more frightening to imagine letting people make their own decisions at 8 crossroads. Do the biggest cars get to go first? Who decides who goes next? So I guess I do like the idea of a system to 9 traffic. And I’ll do my best to 10 the traffic rules: to go, to be cautious, and to stop when I’m 11 to.
It occurs to me that my 12 have done much the same for me 13 teaching me how to live. They have given me many 14 lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others, and to 15 with joy and purpose. They have also given me some red lights 16 my life goes astray(误入歧途): not to be greedy, to keep my temper, and to control my desires. And there 17 have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much I drink, to keep control of my behavior, and to 18 school regularly and work hard.
If I obey these rules, my life will be as 19 as it can be. Just as I’m wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when I’m walking across the street, I’m wise to pay attention to the“ 20 signals”given to me by my parents.
1. A.suggests B.robs C.reminds D.warns
2. A.sight B.signal C.message D.switch
3. A.instant B.exciting C.dangerous D.cautious
4. A.notice B.sense C.remember D.feel
5. A.events B.problems C.situations D.accidents
6. A.think of B.wonder about C.care for D.worry about
7. A.Besides B.Anyway C.Instead D.However
8. A.noisy B.narrow C.crowded D.key
9. A.control B.direct C.improve D.serve
10. A.learn B.obey C.protect D.carry
11. A.supposed B.used C.addicted D.delighted
12. A.teachers B.friends C.leaders D.parents
13. A.in charge of B.in face of C.in terms of D.in danger of
14. A.safe B.green C.beneficial D.helpful
15. A.live B.share C.work D.communicate
16. A.unless B.when C.before D.till
17. A.still B.even C.only D.also
18. A.start B.attend C.leave D.miss
19. A.good B.colorful C.meaningful D.healthy
20. A.traffic B.light C.life D.confidence
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