摘要:1467] Cheap coal a lot of smoke. [译文] 廉价煤释放出大量的烟. A. gives up B. gives in C. gives away D. gives off [答案及简析] D. give off 放出蒸汽.烟等.

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Macao(澳门) is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place and it had a long history. Macao is part of China and most people living there are Chinese.

  The first Europeans to go to Macao came from Portugal(葡萄牙). More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade with China. Some settled and made their homes there. They built strong forts(堡垒,炮台) to guard the city and the harbor. They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.

  Today many people visit Macao. Some only go there to watch dog-racing or motor-racing or to gamble(赌博) with their money. But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place. It is pleasant just to walk around and look at old buildings and forts. You feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are now in ruins. The Church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.

  When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. when you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby there are some islands, which are also nice and are easy to get to. There is certainly a lot to do in Macao.

1.Macao is easy to get to because_________.

  A. most people there are Chinese  

  B. it is not far away from Hong Kong

  C. it is very fast and cheap by sea                   

  D. it is an interesting place

2.You feel in Macao you are back in the old days because_________.

  A. most of the buildings are now in ruins

  B. you can watch dog-racing or motor-racing

  C. you can go about to see the old buildings and forts

  D. it is a peaceful place

3.Where will you have a break when you feel tired?

  A. In good restaurants.                 B. In small cool gardens.

  C. On some islands.                 D. In beautiful parks.

4.The writer’s idea seems to be that_________.

  A. people from many countries came to live and work in Macao

  B. Portuguese were willing to do business in China

  C. people in Macao serve good food

D. Macao is a quiet and peaceful place with a lot to see and to do

 

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My husband Mike hated Christmas. He didn’t hate the true meaning of ___36___, but the commercial aspects (方面) of it. Knowing he felt this ____37__, I decided one year to__38__the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I reached for something __39_just for Mike. The idea came in an unusual way.

   Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was____40__at the junior level at the school he attended and shortly before Christmas, there was a non-league match___41____a team sponsored(资助) by a church.

   These youngsters from the church, dressed in shoes so____42___that shoestrings(鞋带) seemed to be the only thing holding them together,___43_____our son’s team were in their beautiful new wrestling shoes.

   As the match began, I was___44___to see that the other team was wrestling without a helmet(头盔) designed to___45____a wrestler’s head. They clearly could not____46___ them. Well, our son’s team ended up defeating them and took every weight class. But as the other team ____47__up from the mat(垫子), they walked around with a sense of pride that couldn’t admit___48____.

   Mike, seated beside me, shook his head___49___, “I wish just one of them could have won,” he said. “They have a lot of potential(潜力), but___50___like this could take the heart right out of them.” Mike loved__51____and he knew them, having coached little league football, baseball. That’s when the __52____for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and ___53____some wrestling helmets and shoes and sent them to the church.

   On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Mike what I had done and that this was his____54___from me. His smile was the____55___ thing about Christmas that year.

1.                A.the gift         B.an envelope     C.the wrestling   D.Christmas

 

2.                A.way           B.joy            C.music    D.fear

 

3.                A.buy            B.avoid          C.wear D.give

 

4.                A.beautiful        B.expensive      C.special   D.new

 

5.                A.wrestling       B.weightlifting     C.shooting  D.boxing

 

6.                A.at             B.against        C.for  D.on

 

7.                A.big            B.small          C.worn D.cheap

 

8.                A.because        B.if             C.so   D.while

 

9.                A.frightened      B.disappointed     C.pleased   D.surprised

 

10.               A.cover          B.surround      C.protect    D.hide

 

11.               A.carry          B.afford         C.design D.expect

 

12.               A.got            B.dressed       C.turned    D.cheered

 

13.               A.defeat         B.evidence      C.charge    D.mistake

 

14.               A.gently          B.sadly          C.nervously  D.gladly

 

15.               A.running        B.winning       C.losing D.shaking

 

16.               A.workmates      B.parents       C.friends    D.kids

 

17.               A.invitation       B.idea          C.care  D.money

 

18.               A.return         B.sold          C.bought    D.left

 

19.               A.gift            B.warning       C.praise D.love

 

20.               A.brightest       B.funniest       C.ugliest D.darkest

 

 

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Counterfeit ( 假的) medicines are a widespread problem in developing countries. Like other counterfeits, they look like real products. But counterfeit drugs may contain too little or none of the active ingredients of the real thing.

People do not get the medicine they need. And in some cases counterfeits cause death. Twenty children in Bangladesh died last year after being given acetaminophen(醋氨酚). The medications contained ingredients that looked, smelled and tasted like the real thing. The medicine was produced by a local drug company that used a dangerous substitute to save money.

The problem of counterfeit medicines is especially serious in Africa, Asia and Latin America. The W.H.O. estimates that up to thirty percent of medicines on sale in many of those countries are counterfeit. The problem is less widespread among industrialized countries. The W.H.O. says counterfeits make up less than one percent of the illegal drug market in countries like the United States, Canada, Japan, and New Zealand.

But the agency also says as much as fifty percent of the medicine sold on the Internet is counterfeit.

Much is being done to fight counterfeit drugs. Several companies are developing ways to make counterfeits easier to identify. And there are existing methods, like a machine that can quickly identify chemicals in pills to confirm if the pills are real. Other ideas include things like special tracking codes for drug packages. People could send a text message with the code and get a message back, which proves that what they bought is listed in a database. Some drug makers and other companies put three-dimensional images called holograms (全息图)on their products as a security device.

1.Last year twenty children in Bangladesh died because of _____.

A.online medicines                       B.unreal drugs

C.acetaminophen                         D.unclean water

2.We can draw a conclusion from the passage that______.

A.it is very cheap and convenient to buy medicines online.

B.medicine companies don’t pay much attention to counterfeit drugs.

C.more and more people will buy products online.

D.we had better not buy medicines online.

3.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.It reveals the reasons why counterfeit drugs are widespread.

B.Some measures are being taken to fight counterfeit drugs.

C.Special tracking codes for drug packages are used to identify counterfeits.

D.It shows the danger of counterfeit drugs.

4.Which of the following country may have serious problems of counterfeit medicines?

A.Canada.           B.Japan.            C.New Zealand.       D.India.

 

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A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.

The conversation soon turned into complaints about  26  in work and life. To offer his guests coffee, the  27  went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a variety of  28  — porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some  29  , some expensive, some delicate — telling them to help themselves to the  30  .

    When all the students  31  a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, "If you have  32  , all the nice-looking expensive cups have been taken up,  33  the plain and cheap ones. While it is  34  for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the  35  of your problems and stress. "

    "Be assured that the cup itself adds no  36  to the coffee. In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even  37 what we drink. "

    "What all of you really want is coffee,  38  the cup, but you  39  went for the best cups … And then you began  40  each other's cups. "

    "Now consider  41  : Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain  42  , and the type of cup we have does not determine, nor  43  the quality of life we live. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we  44  to enjoy the coffee. Fully appreciate the coffee, not the cups! Don't let the cups   45  you ... enjoy the coffee instead. "

1.A. stress             B. progress         C. condition        D. pride

2.A. advisor       B. professor        C. monitor     D. graduate

3.A. glasses       B. bowls        C. trays       D. cups

4.A. plain-looking   B. beautiful       C. modern       D. nice-looking

5.A. pot                B. sugar        C. milk         D. coffee

6.A. made               B. had          C. cooked      D. served

7.A. talked             B. discussed        C. noticed     D. decided

8.A. leaving behind  B. falling about      

C. leaving about    D. falling behind

9.A. strange       B. wonderful        C. normal      D. important

10.A. source            B. purpose     C. doubt        D. result

11.A. price             B. quality          C. sweet        D. color

12.A. proves            B. tastes      C. hides        D. steals

13.A. more than         B. less than        C. other than       D. rather than

14.A. consciously       B. wisely      C. shyly       D. carelessly

15.A. showing      B. eyeing      C. exchanging       D. praising

16.A. it                B. that             C. this             D. one

17.A. jobs              B. money        C. position         D. life

18.A. change            B. increase         C. discover         D. lower

19.A. try               B. manage       C. fail             D. plan

20.A. envy              B. drive       C. support     D. assess

 

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