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    Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories.His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to   know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where   he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O.Henry   was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories.   After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing.   He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People   liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish   with a sudden change at the end, to the readers' surprise.   

1. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?   

[    ]   

a. Lived in New York.  

b. Worked in a bank  

c. Traveled to Texas  

d. Was put in prison.    

e. Had a newspaper job.  

f. Learned to write stories.   

A. e,c,f,b,d,a  

B. c,e,b,d,f,a    

C. e,b,d,c,a,f  

D. c,b,e,d,a,f  

2. People enjoyed reading O.Henry's stories because________  

[    ]

A. they had surprise endings.   

B. they were easy to understand.   

C. they showed his love for the poor.   

D. they were about New York City.  

3. O. Henry went to prison because___________.  

[    ]

A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper   

B. he broke the law by not using his own name   

C. he wanted to write stories about prisoners   

D. people thought he had taken money that was not his   

4. What do you think about O. Henry before he began writing?   

[    ]

A. He was well educated.    

B. He was not serious about work.   

C. He was devoted to the poor.   

D. He was very good at learning.  

5. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?  

[    ]

A. His life inside the prison.   

B. The newspaper articles he wrote.   

C. The city and people of New York.   

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  When he took office, George W. Bush, son of former president George Herbert Walker Bush, became the first son to follow his father into the White House since John Quiney Adams followed John Adams in the early 19th century.

  Bush was born on July 6, 1946, in New Haven, Connecticut, the first child of George Herbert Walker Bush and Barbara Pierce Bush. Although George Herbert Walker Bush began his career(事业) in the oil industry, he finally served as a congressman(国会议员), and vice(副) president and president of the United States.

  At the age of two,Bush moved with his parents from Connecticut to Odessa, Texas, where his father took up the oil business. After a year in Texas, the family moved to California for business reasons. A year later, the family returned to Texas and settled in Midland, where Bush lived from 1950 to 1959.

  In 1959, again for business reasons, the family moved to Houston, Texas. In 1961 Bush left Texas and went to Andover, Massachusetts, to attend Phillips Academy, a boarding school(寄宿学校) that his father had also attended.

  At Phillips, Bush played basketball, baseball, and football. He was best known for being head cheerleader. In 1964 he enrolled at Yale University in Connecticut and his father and grandfather had also attended Yale. At Yale, Bush was considered an average student, but he was popular with his classmates.

  Bush graduated from Yale with a bachelor’s degree in history in 1968. Then he joined the Air National Guard and remained in the Guard until 1973. After earning his MBA from Harvard in 1975, Bush returned to Midland. Like his father, he first entered the oil industry as a “landsman(新手)”. However, Bush’s oil companies never enjoyed great success. He took more interest in politics. He helped his father to become president and in 1994 he himself was elected governor(州长)of Texas.

  In the summer of 1999, Bush began to run for the president of the USA and on January 20, 2001, George W. Bush, hand raised, took the oath(宣誓) of office to become the 43rd president of the US.

1.What does the writer intend to tell us in the first paragraph?

A. George W. Bush is the first son in American history to follow his father into the White House.

B. George W. Bush is the first son of former president George Herbert Walker Bush.

C. John Quincy Adams and his father were both former American presidents.

D.George W. Bush is the second one in American history to follow his father into the White House.

2.We may learn from the text that George W. Bush ______.

A. got on very well at the universities

B.    was very good at basketball, baseball and football

C.did everything as his father had done

D. was a very successful politician like his father

3.Which of the following is NOT true about George W. Bush?

A. Young Bush lived with his family in Texas from 1948 to 1961.

B. He once studied at a university that his father and grandfather had also attended.

C. He once ruled over(统治) an American state before he entered the White House.

D. He once served at the Air National Guard for about five years.

 

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 A new study warns that about thirty percent of the world people may not have enough water by the year 2025. A private American organization called Population Action International did the new study. It says more than three hundred and thirty-five million people lack enough water now. The people live in twenty-eight countries. Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East.

  PAI researchers Robert Engel says by the year 2025,about three thousand million people lack water. At least 18 more countries are, expected to have serious water problems. The demand for water keeps increasing. Yet the amount of water on the earth stays the same.

  Mr. Engel says the population in countries that lack water is growing faster than in other parts of the world. He says population growth in these countries will increase.

  The report says lack of water in the future may result in several problems. It may increase health problem. Lack of water often means drinking water is not safe. Mr. Engel says there are problems all over the world be cause of diseases such as cholera(霍乱)that is carried in water.

  Lack of water also results in more international conflict(冲突). Countries may have to fight for water in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their water from other countries. This is true of Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, Syria, Sudan, and Iraq. And the report says lack of water would affect the ability to improve their economics. This is because new in dustries often need large amounts of water when they are beginning.

  The Population Action International study gives several solutions(解决方法)to the problem, One way, it says. is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose. Another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste water. A third is to use less water for agriculture.

  The report also says long-term solution to the water problem must in clued controls on population growth.

  1.According to the report, how many countries will lack water by the year 2025?

    A. 18.              B. 28.

    C. 46.              D. At least 46.

  

  2.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

    A. The amount of the water on earth will always stay the same.

    B. The report gives three solutions to the water problem.

    C. Most of the countries that lack water belong to the developing countries.

    D. There's only one long-term solution to solve the water problem.

  

  3.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

    A. The polluted water may carry diseases.

    B. Some countries may fight with each other for water.

    C. The developed countries don't lack water now.

    D. Industries need a lot of water.

  

  4.What is the main idea of this passage?

    A. Water shortage is quite serious in the world nowadays.

    B. PAI did a lot of study about water shortage.

    C. Controlling pollution is the best way to solve the problem of water shortage.

    D. Water shortage will be a serious problem facing us in the near future.

 

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It was early spring.The sun was strong and warm.I went over the hillside fields behind my village,__1__buntings and linnets,the birds I loved most.

I turned along a bush between two fields where I had seen the birds before,but on this fine day almost the first birds that I saw were winter visitors.I was__2__not to see a bunting straightaway,but I went on,stopping occasionally to look at the black-thorn (黑刺李) flowers in the bush,and ___3___I did hear a bunting singing.Or was it? Was I not perhaps turning a note of skylark (云雀) song into that of the song I was hoping to hear?

But the bunting's song was pretty clear,and within a few minutes I was proved___4__.The song was coming from the bush,and as I approached ___5__I saw the brown bird resting in a small tree.It opened its mouth,and__6__once more.Then it flew off.It was the only one I saw that day,but at least I had found one of the birds I had__7__.

It was not until I was on my way back home that I caught sight of some ___8__.I saw five of them gathering on the ground when I was just coming back beside the ___9__where I had found the bunting.As I came nearer,they flew up,spreading their tails so that their white edges ___10___ to look like a white fan in the sky.Then,to my___11__,some big pigeons suddenly came flying and joined the linnets.

A moment later they had all__12__ — but I had fulfilled my hopes for the day.

                  

1.A.looking at B.looking for C.looking up D.looking after

2.A.disappointed B.dismissed C.dissatisfied    D.disturbed

3.A.directly B.gradually  C.suddenly  D.immediately

4.A.proper  B.right C.useful     D.true

5.A.sadly   B.hurriedly  C.proudly    D.quietly

6.A.danced  B.ateC.sang D.shouted

7.A.observed B.noticed C.expected D.described

8.A.linnets B.skylarks C.pigeons  D.buntings

9.A.bush B.road  C.grass D.black-thorn

10.A.widened   B.enlarged C.lengthened D.expanded

11.A.knowledge B.pleasure C.amusement  D.honor

12. A.gathered   B.lost C.missed D.gone

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