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The human nose has given to the language of the world many interesting expressions. Of course, this is not surprising. Without the nose we could not breathe or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special character. Cyrano De Bergerac said that a large nose showed a great man-brave, polite, manly, and bright. A famous woman poet wished that she had two noses to smell. Blaise Pascal, a French philosopher(哲学家)made an interesting comment about Cleopatra’s nose. If it had been shorter, he said, it would have changed the whole face of the world. Historically, man’s nose has had an important role in his imagination. Man has referred to the nose in many ways to express his feelings. Expressions about the nose refer to human weakness, anger, pride, jealousy(嫉妒)and revenge(报复). In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example,“to hold up one’s nose”expresses a basic human feeling—pride. People can hold up their noses at people, things and places. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose, lets his instinct guide him.
For the human emotion of rejection, the phrase“to have one’s nose put out of joint”is very descriptive. The expression applies to persons who have been turned aside because of a competitor. Their pride is hurt and they feel rejected. This expression is not new. It was used by Erasmus in 1542.
This is only a sampling of expressions in English dealing with the nose. There are a number of others. However, it should be as plain as the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ for breathing and smelling.
(1) This passage is about ________.
[ ]
A.the human nose, an organ for breathing and smelling
B.the nose giving various expressions
C.a woman poet’s wish to have two noses
D.interesting comments made on Cleopatra’s nose
(2) According to Blaise Pascal,“Cleopatra’s nose”________.
[ ]
A.did change the whole face of the world
B.should be shorter
C.represented her powerful character
D.had been cut shorter
(3)“To hold up one’s nose”is an expression of ________.
[ ]
(4) A man who is described as“to have one’s nose put out of joint”________.
[ ]
A.is happy
B.wants to sell a flower
C.is ill
D.feels hurt and rejected
(5) When you say it is“as plain as the nose on your face”, you mean ________.
[ ]
A.it is easy to solve
B.it is hard to crack
C.it is something quite easy to understand
D.there is plain-looking nose on your face
查看习题详情和答案>>Today, at 28, the young German Violinist Anne-Sophie Mutter is at the top. “She gives radiance (光芒) to the music,” wrote Geoffrey Norris in The Daily Telegraph, London.
Born in Rheinfelden on June 29, 1963, Anne-Sophie grew up in Wehr, a small town just five kilometers from the Swiss border. Her father, Karl Wilhelm Mutter, and her mother, Gerlinde, considered music lessons part of a good education. It came as no surprise when Anne-Sophie said she wanted a violin for her fifth birthday.
Her parents thought she was too young for the violin, and persuaded her to start on the piano. But Anne-Sophie has always had a mind of her own. “I longed to play the violin,” she says, “It seemed to me a much more interesting instrument.” After six months, her parents gave in.
Though the Mutters were short of money at times, they limited their daughter’s performances to one or two a year. “We are glad we went the family road,” says her father. “No outsider can ever have an effect on our daughter’s career or push her into playing more concerts than she wants to.” Later she was allowed to give six to eight concerts a year and make some recordings.
Anne-Sophie’s concerts are _________.
A. limited to one or two a year B. thought highly of
C. accompanied on the piano by Christoph D. appreciated by professors in London
Which sentence shows Anne-Sophie’s great talent as a violinist?
A. She wanted a violin for her fifth birthday.
B. She has always had a mind of her own.
C. Violin seemed to her a much more interesting instrument.
D. She had two famous violin teachers.
The virtue the Mutters have is that they believe __________.
A. money is not everything
B. children should learn music
C. Anne-Sophie was too young to give concerts
D. parents have a great effect upon their children
Which of the following is right?
A. Anne-Sophie got her first prize with the help of Aida Stucki.
B. Mutter’s family had an effect on her.
C. Anne-Sophie liked to imitate others.
D. Anne-Sophie liked all the instruments.
查看习题详情和答案>>For many people – especially those juggling (兼顾) family and work at the same time --- it can be difficult to stick with a college degree. Kathy Bitzthum thought many times about dropping out of her accounting program at Iowa State University: She had two children and a job at Electronic Technology Corp. She’d only enrolled in the first place because her boss would offer her a promotion if she took a few accounting courses.
Because she only had enough time to take one class at a time, it took her seven years to complete the courses her boss asked her to take on. She received the promotion as her boss promised and wasn’t planning to continue a degree. But a request from her father, who was dying of cancer, made her think twice. He said to her, “Kathy, why don’t you just keep going and get your degree?”
Before he passed away, he made her promise that she would finish it. And he made her a promise in turn. Vitzthum’s parents had agreed to give each of their children a valuable gift when they graduated from college, and Vitzthum was obsessed with an antique she’d come across and knew that she couldn’t afford. After she promised to graduate from college, her parents bought her the antique. Her father told her, “I’m not going to be around when you graduate, so I’ll give this to you now. But it doesn’t _________ until you graduate from college.”
Since then, Vitzthum has looked at that antique every day and remembered the promise she had made to her father. Despite a hectic life as a wife, mother and full-time employee, she’s taken one course every semester for the last 19 years. And finally, at the age of 48, she graduated with a bachelor’s degree in accounting --- and she was excited to accept full ownership (所有权) of the antique that she’d borrowed for more than a decade.
1.What had contributed to Kathy’s studying the accounting program at Iowa State University?
___________________________________________________________________
2.Why did it take Kathy seven years to finish the accounting program?(no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
3.What did Kathy’s father make her promise to do before he died?(no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
4.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
___________________________________________________________________
5.What does the passage mainly talk about?(no more than 12 words)
___________________________________________________________________
查看习题详情和答案>>
The human nose has given to the language often word many interesting expressions. Of course, this is 1 Without the nose, we couldn't 2 or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special 3 . Cyrano do Bergerac said that 4 large nose showed 5 man courageous, manly and wise.
A famous woman poet 6 that she had two noses 7 a rose! Blaise Pascal made an 8 remark about Cleopatra' s nose (Cleopatra 为古埃及最后一位女王). If it had been shorter, he said, it would have changed the whole face of the world!
Man's nose 9 an important role (作用) in his imagination. Man has referred to the nose in 10 ways to express his emotions. Expressions dealing with the nose refer to human 11 ; anger, pride, jealousy (嫉妒) and revenge (报复).
In English there are a number of phrases 12 the nose. For example, to hold up one's nose expresses a basic human feeling——pride. People 13 hold up their noses at people, things and places.
The phrase, 14 around by the nose, shows man' s weakness. A person 15 is led around by the nose lets other people 16 him. On the other hand, a person who 17 his nose lets his instinct (本能)——guide 18
There are a number of others 19 . It should be 20 the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ (器官) for breathing and smelling.
1. A. not surprising B. surprising C. not surprised D. surprised
2. A. breath B. breathe C. taste D. watch
3. A. feeling B. character C. things D. love
4. A. the B. this C. one D. a
5. A. big B. large C. great D. brave
6. A. wished B. said C. hoped D. expected
7. A. to feel B. to see C. to touch D. to smell
8. A. encouraging B. interesting C. moving D. exciting
9. A. has had B. had had C. had D. will have
10. A. much B. few C. many D. some
11. A. illness B. strength C. courage D. weakness
12. A. with B. of C. by D. about
13. A. must B. can C. need D. should
14. A. to lead B. leading C. to be led D. lead
15. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
16. A. protect B. control C. remember D. hate
17. A. follows B. leads C. drives D. makes
18. A. himself B. him C. one D. man
19. A. otherwise B. thus C. so D. however
20. A. so plain as B. as plain as C. as clearly as D. not as plain as
查看习题详情和答案>>
For many people – especially those juggling (兼顾) family and work at the same time --- it can be difficult to stick with a college degree. Kathy Bitzthum thought many times about dropping out of her accounting program at Iowa State University: She had two children and a job at Electronic Technology Corp. She’d only enrolled in the first place because her boss would offer her a promotion if she took a few accounting courses.
Because she only had enough time to take one class at a time, it took her seven years to complete the courses her boss asked her to take on. She received the promotion as her boss promised and wasn’t planning to continue a degree. But a request from her father, who was dying of cancer, made her think twice. He said to her, “Kathy, why don’t you just keep going and get your degree?”
Before he passed away, he made her promise that she would finish it. And he made her a promise in turn. Vitzthum’s parents had agreed to give each of their children a valuable gift when they graduated from college, and Vitzthum was obsessed with an antique she’d come across and knew that she couldn’t afford. After she promised to graduate from college, her parents bought her the antique. Her father told her, “I’m not going to be around when you graduate, so I’ll give this to you now. But it doesn’t _________ until you graduate from college.”
Since then, Vitzthum has looked at that antique every day and remembered the promise she had made to her father. Despite a hectic life as a wife, mother and full-time employee, she’s taken one course every semester for the last 19 years. And finally, at the age of 48, she graduated with a bachelor’s degree in accounting --- and she was excited to accept full ownership (所有权) of the antique that she’d borrowed for more than a decade.
【小题1】What had contributed to Kathy’s studying the accounting program at Iowa State University?
___________________________________________________________________
【小题2】Why did it take Kathy seven years to finish the accounting program?(no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
【小题3】What did Kathy’s father make her promise to do before he died?(no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
【小题4】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
___________________________________________________________________
【小题5】What does the passage mainly talk about?(no more than 12 words)
___________________________________________________________________