摘要: 解析:选B.考查时态和语态.句意为:他姐姐1998年离开家以后就再没有音信了.由此可知应用现在完成时的被动语态.

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(2011·安徽卷)B

Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources(来源), as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills(风车)began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.

For many centuries, people used windmills to grind(磨碎)wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s, when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.

During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.

60. From the text we know that windmills              .

A. were invented by European armies

B. have a history of more than 2800 years

C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas

D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered

61. What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?

A. Sailing a boat. 

B. Producing electricity.

C. Grinding wheat into flour.

D. Pumping water from underground.

62. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that             .

A. wind power is cleaner

B. it is one of the oldest power sources

C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind

D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs

63. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A. The advantage of wind power.

B. The design of wind power plants.

C. The worldwide movement to save energy.

D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.

【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据末段句子Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind可知,接下来作者应该谈论利用风能发电的情况,因此选择D项。

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阅读以下有关大型文娱活动项目的介绍,然后按照要求匹配信息。选E同时涂黑A和B

选F同时黑C和D。

A.     The Chicago Outdoor Film Festival

Experience again the fun of the Drive-In movie with Chicago’s wonderful skyline as your backdrop. Classic American films appear on a huge screen plus a modern sound system. Films are shown on seven continuous evenings in the summer at dusk.

B.      The Chicago International Film Festival

For 45 years, it has brought you the brightest films and filmmakers – from Kevin Smith to Slumdog Millionaire. If you get your passes to our 45th anniversary Festival now, you’ll be the first to see the movies and the artists.

C.     The Gen Art Chicago Film Festival   

    Summer is almost here! The festival, presented by Acura, will bring you four nights of film premieres, parties, and the people who love them: from the directors and stars to film industry and Chicago’s taste making audience.

D.       Chicago Criterion Bike Race

With its tight 90-degree turns in the heart of Grant Park, it’s about 1.1 miles long. The high speed left-turn action begins on Columbus Drive, heading north to East Jackson, south on Michigan, east on Balbo, then back to Columbus Drive.

E.      The Bike to Work Rally

It’ll take place on June 19th at Daley Plaza. It can help you keep healthy and save about 25 calories per mile while joining in the efforts to reduce harmful polluting gases given off by cars and buses into air.

F.      Chicago’s Bike 2015 Plan

It is Chicago’s sight to make bicycling a necessary part of daily life in Chicago. The plan recommends projects, programms and policies to encourage use of this practical, non-polluting and affordable form of transportation.

   以下是与大型活动项目相关的资料卡片,请匹配资料卡片与其对应的活动项目。

66.   Welcome to Chicago for our events, film festivals or bike events. Maybe one event requires a mix of good technical skills to turn corners quickly. Generally its circle length is shorter than that of a traditional road race, though the average speed is properly higher.

67.   Did you chat with some directors from different countries last year? Or listen to the audience applauding for Kevin Smith and Werner Herzog for an hour after Zack and Miri outdoors? We can still expect to see unusual films worldwide, including ones about bike races this year.

68.   Chicago should get prepared for every event. Each evening there is the Chicago premiere of one short and one feature film, followed by an after-party at one of the city’s best nightspots – giving you the chance to be part of the red carpet experience while discovering the films and filmmakers.

69.   Young Mr. Lincoln, directed by John Ford and Fonda, is about the early life of America’s 16th President as this year notes the two hundredth anniversary of his birth. It’ll be shown in the open air, including outside the Lincoln Museum.

70.   The event can help you keep over 238 million gallons of gasoline annually and cut carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide from vehicles. Riding your bike to work is economic and healthy.

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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The position of children in American family and society is no longer what is used to be. The ___36___ family in colonial(殖民时期的) North America was mainly concerned with survival and     37   that, its own economic prosperity. Thus, children were ____38___in terms of their productivity(生产能力), and they played the role of producer quite early.   39  they fulfilled this role, their position in the family was one of subordination(附属).
With the ____40____ of the society, the position of children in the family and in the society became more important. In the complex and technological society ____41____the United States has become, each ___42____ must fulfill a number of personal and occupational___43____ and be in contact with many other member. _____44_____, viewing children as necessary members of society means that they are ____45_____ more as people in their own right than as those of subordination. This acceptance of children as____46____ participants in the family is reflected in various laws _____47_____ the rights of children and in the social and public welfare programs.
This new ____48____of children and the frequent contact between the members of society has also ____49_____an increasing interest in child-raising techniques. People today spend much time___50_____ the proper way to ____51____ children.
Nowadays, the socialization of the child in the United States is a ___52____transaction(事务) between parent and child____53_____a one-way, parent-to-child training___54_____ . As a consequence, socializing children and____55____with them over a long period of time is for parents a mixture of pleasure, satisfaction, and problems.
36. A. poor           B. ordinary          C. happy             D. wealthy
37. A. except         B. for               C. beyond             D. through
38. A. supported       B. received          C. encouraged          D. valued
39. A. Until           B. After            C. Although            D. When
40. A. movement      B. achievement       C. development         D. requirement
41. A. that            B. where            C. when               D. what
42. A. parent          B. member           C. family              D. relative
43. A. purposes        B. promises         C. roles                D. tasks
44. A. Besides         B. However          C. Instead              D. Therefore
45. A. admired         B. regarded          C. made               D. respected
46. A. willing          B. equal             C. similar              D. common
47. A. enjoying         B. preventing        C. considering           D. protecting
48. A. view            B. faith             C. world               D. study
49. A. led in          B. brought in         C. resulted in            D. taken in
50. A. seeking          B. making           C. fighting              D. working
51. A. nurse            B. praise            C. understand            D. raise
52. A. one-sided        B. many-sided        C. round-way            D. two-way
53. A. more than        B. rather than         C. better than            D. less than
54. A. manner          B. method            C. program              D. guide
55. A. talking           B. living            C. playing               D. discussing

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