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（2011·安徽卷）B
Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources（来源）, as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills（风车）began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.
For many centuries, people used windmills to grind（磨碎）wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s, when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.
During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.
60. From the text we know that windmills .
A. were invented by European armies
B. have a history of more than 2800 years
C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas
D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered
61. What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?
A. Sailing a boat.
B. Producing electricity.
C. Grinding wheat into flour.
D. Pumping water from underground.
62. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that .
A. wind power is cleaner
B. it is one of the oldest power sources
C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind
D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs
63. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A. The advantage of wind power.
B. The design of wind power plants.
C. The worldwide movement to save energy.
D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据末段句子Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind可知，接下来作者应该谈论利用风能发电的情况，因此选择D项。
查看习题详情和答案>>With his attention________on the shops along the roadside，he knocked an old man down while riding to school.
A concentrating B．concentrated C．to concentrate D．concentrates
答案 B
解析 考查词组，故选B项。
查看习题详情和答案>>
短文改错，假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear friend,
I' m an Australian boy of 16 years old, live in Sydney．I like Chinese very much, but I want a pen pal in China．At school I like playing football and tennis．Our favorite subject is science because it' s very interesting．I won't like history, for I think it's rather boring．I play guitar well, so I join in the school rock band．In the afternoon we usually play football or tennis．We usually got home at about 5∶30 pm．For weekends I often go out for a swim, which is really relaxed．Do you like sports and games? Which do you like to play?
I' d like to get your early reply．
Yours truly,
Jack
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有两项为多余选项
1 ?
It's five thirty.
2 ?
Yes. What would you like to have for supper?
3 ?
Jiaozi is delicious. But to make jiaozi is a hard job.
4 ?
Great! Where shall I buy the cakes?
5 .
OK! I'll be back soon. Just wait.
A．Shall we make some jiaozi?
B．You may go to the nearest shop.
C．Let's go to buy some cakes together.
D．Is it time to cook supper?
E．Then let's have some cakes instead, shall we?
F．What about some jiaozi?
G．What's the time?
查看习题详情和答案>>第一节 听力
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How does the man come here?
A．By bus．
B．By taxi．
C．By car．
2．Why isn't Helen present?
A．She forgot to come．
B．She changed her decision．
C．She wasn't invited．
3．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife．
B．Mother and son．
C．Doctor and patient．
4．What's the man's job?
A．A shop assistant．
B．A tailor．
C．A salesman．
5．What does the man mean?
A．He can't go to the cinema．
B．He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning．
C．He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the job?
A．To work for a newspaper．
B．To serve in a phone company．
C．To look after 5 children in California．
7．On what condition would the woman accept the job?
A．If working there was great fun．
B．If she could be free to go on business．
C．If the return ticket was paid and the salary was good．
听下面一段材料回答第8至10题。
8．Where was Meryl Streep born?
A．In Africa．
B．In the U．S
C．In English．
9．How old was she when acted in her first film?
A．49
B．37
C．28
10．How was she when acted in her first film?
A．She did well in sports．
B．She was an excellent piano player．
C．She was good at acting．
听下面一段材料回答第11至13题。
11．Who is the man probably speaking to?
A．Children．
B．Students．
C．Teachers．
12．Where is the speaker?
A．In the classroom．
B．In the library．
C．In the office
13．How does the man treat his job?
A．He doesn't care about it．
B．He is serious about it．
C．He is tired of it．
听下面一段材料回答第14至16题。
14．How high is the mountain?
A．7 170 meters．
B．7 117 meters．
C．7 171 meters．
15．How many mountaineers of the association reached the top of the mountain?
A．4
B．15
C．19
16．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Some mountaineers had ever reached the peak in 1999．
B．The eldest mountaineers of the association is 30 years old．
C．Some mountaineers of the association reached the top of the mountain in a week．
听下面一段材料回答第17至20题。
17．The man drinks tea because ________．
A．he doesn't eat anything in the evening．
B．he can't eat without it．
C．he cannot work without it．
18．What does the man do when he has a break?
A．He leaves the studio．
B．He puts some music on and plays the drums．
C．He does something different．
19．A．He enjoys working long hours．
B．He enjoys looking for new ideas and problems to solve．
C．He enjoys playing the drums and listening to music．
20．A．A singer．
B．A worker．
C．An inventor．
第三节 听一段对话，根据你所听到的内容判断以下句子是否正确。正确的请用“T”；错误的请用“F”。本段对话读两遍。(共5小题每小题3分，满分15分)
21．Stella has just had a quarrel with Mr．Smith．( )
22．Stella has made another three bad mistakes so far．( )
23．Stella has been woken up at 5：30．( )
24．The milkman likes doing housework with a radio on．( )
25．Stella will have a talk with the milkman．( )
第四节 听下面对话或独白，根据所听内容，在相应题目的空白处填上适当的词或短语．每段对话读两遍。(10×3)
Good afternoon, and welcome to English．We hope that your 26 here will be a pleasant one．Today I would like to draw your attention to a few of our 27 ．
The first one is about 28 ．Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you．
Secondly, noise．Enjoy yourselves 29 , but please don't make unnecessary noise, particularly at night．We ask you to 30 other people who may wish to be quiet．
Thirdly crossing the road．Be careful．The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country．Use the crossings for walking and do not 31 when crossing the road．
My next point is about litter．It is 32 the law to throw away waste material in a public place．When you have something to 33 please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin．
Finally, 34 smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age．
I'd like to finish by saying that if you 35 any sort of help or assistance, you should get in touch with your local police station, who will be pleased to help you．Now, are there any questions?