摘要: abnormal 8. leadership 9. rare 10.Building

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    The horse and carriage is a thing of the past, but love and marriage are still with us and still closely interrelated. Most American marriages, particularly first marriages   1   young couples, are the result of attraction and affection   2  than practical considerations. In the United States, parents do not   3   marriages for their children. Teenagers begin   4  in high school and usually find mates(配偶) through their own academic and social   5  .

Though young people feel   6  to choose their friends from   7  groups, most choose a mate of similar background. This is due in part to parental   8  . Parents can not spouses(配偶)for their children, but they can usually   9  choices by 10 disapproval of someone they consider unsuitable.

  10  , marriages between members of different groups are increasing, probably because of the greater   11  of today’s youth and the fact that they are restricted by   12  prejudices than their parents. Many young people   13   their home towns to attend college, serve in the armed forces,   14  pursue a career in a bigger city. Once away from home and family, it’s more   15  for them to date and marry outside their own social group.

In mobile American society, interclass   16  are neither nor shocking. Interfaith marriages are on the   17  particularly between Protestants and Catholics. On the other hand,   18 marriage is still very uncommon. It can be difficult for couples to from different races to find a place to live,   19  friendships, and raise a family. Marriages between people of different national   20   (but the same race and religion) have been commonplace here since colonial(殖民的) times.

1.A.involving            B.linking              C.connecting       D.including

2.A.more                 B.less                  C.other               D.rather

3.A.provide                 B.consider              C.arrange               D.admit

4.A.dating                B.appointing         C.engaging          D.matching

5.A.positions            B.customs            C.contracts          D.contacts

6.A.certain               B.abnormal          C.awkward          D.free

7.A.limited                  B.identical               C.diverse                D.distant

8.A.order                    B.ignorance            C.guidance             D.rudeness

9.A.force                    B.influence             C.make                  D.offer

10.A.However             B.Moreover            C.Therefore            D.Furthermore

11.A.mobility               B.motive                 C.moral                  D.mission

12.A.greater                B.stronger              C.narrower             D.fewer

13.A.desert                 B.leave                   C.escape                D.remove

20080519

 
14.A.but                     B.so                       C.or                       D.and

15.A.difficult               B.likely                   C.important            D.risky

16.A.communications   B.marriages            C.exchanges           D.associations

17.A.edge                   B.decline                C.rise                     D.air

18.A.international         B.interstate             C.internet               D.interracial

19.A.keep up               B.bring up              C.put up                 D.turn up

20.A.source                B.origin                  C.resource              D.standard

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完形填空。
     "It's my own fault." Carl Fenter pulled his jacket closer against the abnormal bite of cold morning wind.
"The rest of the family is home, where it's   1  ."
     Just another one of his   2   ideas-a big tamale (玉米粉蒸肉) feast after tonight's Christmas Eve service
at the church-and look where it landed him: waiting in a line 50 people deep.
     Who would have guessed that the tamale in every shop in the city would be sold out the day before
Christmas? But they   3  , as Carl knew. He had been driving all over El Paso that morning.   4   to bring
home tamales, Carl tried one last shop, an old favorite out in Canutillo.
     When he arrived, a fresh batch (一炉) was   5   off the steamer in 45 minutes.   6   at the end of the
snaking line of tamale-seekers, he watched the woman in front of him   7   her jacket to cover her shivering
youngster. It wasn't long before she, too,   8   in the biting wind. After only a moment's   9  , Carl took off
his own jacket and offered it to the  10  mother.
     Together, they  11  when the line slowly moved forward at last, and smiling people exited the shop carrying
steamy bags.  12 , Carl got inside the door and  13  closer to the counter, the woman now first in line. "Sorry
folks," the clerk announced, "that's the last of the tamales." " 14 !" Carl groaned (抱怨) with everyone else  15  
behind him. 
     " 16 ," stressed the man at the counter, "we'll have a final batch ready  17 , oh, about two hours."
     Defeated, Carl backed away,but the young mother grabbed his arm.
     "You're leaving?"
     "I  18 ," Carl glanced at his watch. "I promised to put up luminarias (传统圣诞灯) at my church."
     "I'll get your order of tamales and bring them to your house."
     Carl's brow furrowed "I couldn't ask you to do that."
     "But it's  19  I can do. You lent me your coat." Her smile overrode (推翻) his objections. "Just give me
your address." She and her little girl settled in for the long wait.
     And at  20  noon on Christmas Eve,they delivered four dozen fragrant tamales-along with Carl's brown
jacket-to his home.
(     )1.A.harmonious        
(     )2.A.brilliant         
(     )3.A.were             
(     )4.A.Decided          
(     )5.A.ready             
(     )6.A.Finding his way   
(     )7.A.move           
(     )8.A.waved            
(     )9.A.assumption      
(     )10.A.grateful        
(     )11.A.cheered        
(     )12.A.Immediately     
(     )13.A.shouldered his way
(     )14.A.No problem      
(     )15.A.lined up        
(     )16.A.So            
(     )17.A.before         
(     )18.A.plan to        
(     )19.A.the least       
(     )20.A.just           
B.warm           
B.bad            
B.did            
B.Determined     
B.prepared       
B.Taking his road
B.reject         
B.froze          
B.appreciation   
B.respectful     
B.congratulated  
B.Hopefully      
B.forced his way    
B.No way         
B.held up        
B.But            
B.for            
B.intend to      
B.the most       
B.exactly        
C.happy           
C.stupid          
C.could            
C.Wanted          
C.soon            
C.Taking his place  
C.abandon         
C.shook           
C.hesitation       
C.hopeless        
C.shouted         
C.Lastly          
C.felt his way   
C.No doubt         
C.looked up        
C.Then           
C.in              
C.have to         
C.the last         
C.accurately       
D.pleasant           
D.common             
D.had                
D.Expected           
D.due                
D.Finding his place           
D.remove             
D.shocked            
D.attention          
D.shameful           
D.screamed           
D.Finally            
D.inched his way     
D.No wonder          
D.waited up          
D.Besides            
D.after              
D.ought to           
D.the best           
D.right              
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EVERY morning in the school dormitory, I am woken up by the morning bell along with the crow (啼叫) of the two peacocks, which are the most special inhabitants in our campus.

When I first heard about them, I thought it was so 1    to have two useless peacocks in a high school    2    I even planned a letter to the president    3    him to send them to the zoo. Yet after I paid them my first    4  , which was a week later, I  5  changed my mind.

That was my first Friday in school,   6   was filled by books and tests. My friend enthusiastically  7  me to the back garden of our school to visit the peacocks. I unwillingly followed her through the  8  and unruly (混乱的) flood of busy students, and came into the quiet little garden.

The   9 silence and special fragrance of water and grass quickly entered (沁入) my   10 heart, and brought me some fresh air. I walked to the cage of the peacocks and saw the two attractive creatures. "They are so  11  ."

Those simple words popped into my mind    12    I had seen peacocks many times in the zoo. I thought about the   13    of several famous poets and artists while   14  them peanuts and ice cream, and I felt a kind of    15    of nature and study in my mind.

Men are beings instead of   16  . Working like machines will change our pristine (质朴的) minds and healthy hearts. There was    17    reporting that a student at Fudan University 18  30 lost cats. I believe he did not graduate from our school, where everyone can hear the crow from the heavenly animals every morning.

I think nowadays, high school students need to go out to    19    our bodies and minds,   20    crouching down behind the piles of text books.

Look at the gold forsythia (连翘), that's the spring calling.

1. A. curious   B. ridiculous   C. humorous    D. harmonious  

2. A. and     B. but       C. that      D. so  

3. A. advising   B. preventing   C. persuading   D. warning 

4. A. attention  B. money      C. respect     D. visit   

5. A. confidentially  B. thoroughly     C. definitely      D. approximately 

6. A. that     B. it       C. what      D. which 

7. A. pulled    B. dragged     C. drew      D. led 

8. A. quiet    B. active     C. noisy      D. abnormal 

9. A. complete   B. unusual     C. peaceful    D. grateful 

10. A. excited   B. interested   C. inspired    D. tired 

11. A. beautiful  B. clever     C. dirty      D. tiresome 

12. A. though   B. because     C. since      D. therefore 

13. A. words    B. books      C. works      D. poems 

14. A. feeding    B. providing      C. supplying      D. throwing 

15. A. mixture   B. connection   C. relation    D. combination 

16. A. animals   B. machines    C. natures     D. plants  

17. A. notice   B. news      C. information   D. journalist  

18. A. fled    B. bought     C. rescued     D. killed 

19. A. promote   B. extend     C. stretch     D. spread 

20. A. in spite of B. instead of   C. because of   D. in case of 

 

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For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

  Have you ever heard of cryosurgery? Cryosurgery involves freezing tissues to extremely cool temperatures.It is a procedure in which   1   body tissues are destroyed by   2   them to extremely cold temperatures.The temperatures used range from -150℃to absolute zero.The surgical procedure freezes unhealthy tissue, and the freezing destroys the   3  .For external injuries, liquid nitrogen(氮), which has a temperature of -196℃, is applied   4   to the cells.For   5   tumors(肿瘤), liquid nitrogen is circulated   6   an instrument called a cryoprobe(冷冻探针), a low-temperature scalpel or probe cooled by liquid nitrogen.

   How does cryosurgery destroy cells?The ice created by the liquid nitrogen will destroy nearly all cells it   7   in contact with.As ice forms around a cell, the free water inside the cell is   8  .This causes the cell to shrink and the walls or membranes inside the cell to collapse.Poisonous proteins or chemicals within the cell are released.  9  , as the ice around shrunken cells begins to   10  , large amounts of free water rush back inside the cells, causing them to burst.The dead cells are then removed through normal   11   process.

   How well does cryosurgery work? The   12   has proved successful in removing hemorrhoids some tumors.Cryosurgery may be used   13   to remove freckles(for cosmetic reasons)and to treat some skin cancers.It is also used in the treatment of bone cancer to freeze internal bone cavities.Cryosurgery has evolved from the   14   attempts to freeze tissue with a salt-ice mixture in the 1850s to the complicated cryoprobe method used today.Despite its success, side effects from cryosurgery tend to be worse if it is done in men who have already had radiation   15  , and therefore this kind of new surgery is not fit for everyone.

(1)

[  ]

A.

healthy

B.

abnormal

C.

normal

D.

lively

(2)

[  ]

A.

exposing

B.

applying

C.

adaping

D.

leading

(3)

[  ]

A.

tissues

B.

proteins

C.

chemicals

D.

cells

(4)

[  ]

A.

completely

B.

directly

C.

rapidly

D.

slowly

(5)

[  ]

A.

Unhealthy

B.

internal

C.

external

D.

heaithy

(6)

[  ]

A.

floated

B.

collapsed

C.

Circulated

D.

moved

(7)

[  ]

A.

keeps

B.

comes

C.

stays

D.

loses

(8)

[  ]

A.

drawn of

B.

made out

C.

made up

D.

drawn away

(9)

[  ]

A.

Gradually

B.

Eventually

C.

Immediately

D.

Slowly

(10)

[  ]

A.

recover

B.

shrink

C.

melt

D.

grow

(11)

[  ]

A.

bodily

B.

mentally

C.

chemical

D.

surgical

(12)

[  ]

A.

practice

B.

procedure

C.

development

D.

circulation

(13)

[  ]

A.

as well

B.

as if

C.

as for

D.

as long as

(14)

[  ]

A.

last

B.

wrong

C.

first

D.

right

(15)

[  ]

A.

method

B.

removal

C.

operation

D.

therapy

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  Sea turtles are found in all warm waters throughout the world.Sea turtles are the   1   of the turtles.The largest kind of sea turtle can grow as long as eight feet and   2   1, 500 pounds.Even the smallest kind, Kemp’s-Ridley, can   3   to 28 inches long and weigh almost 100 pounds.Many other turtles are small enough to   4   in your hand.It is difficult to find population numbers for sea turtles because they do not   5   shore once they hatch and reach the ocean, which makes it hard to   6   them.Sea turtles   7   in the water because they are safer there.They cannot   8   their heads and feet into their shells like other turtles can.Sea turtles cannot hide inside their shells   9   other animals that want to eat them.They need to move quickly to stay safe.

  When the weather   10   warm, sea turtles leave the ocean to   11   their eggs on the beach.This is the only time they will ever leave the water.Most   12   turtles spend part of the time in water   13   part of the time on land.It is easy to understand   14   sea turtles stay in the water.Their   15   to swim is greater than their ability to walk.Their heavy bodies and unusual feet make it hard for them to   16   on land.They are better   17   for life in the water.They are well suited for life in the sea because of   18   their bodies are made.

  The way their feet are made helps sea turtles swim very quickly.Their feet look like long   19  .When they swim, they flap their feet like a bird flaps its wings.This   20   way of swimming benefits sea turtles.It allows them to escape from their enemies.

(1)

[  ]

A.

dwarfs

B.

giants

C.

mammals

D.

ancestors

(2)

[  ]

A.

measure

B.

weigh

C.

sell

D.

sound

(3)

[  ]

A.

grow up

B.

bring up

C.

take up

D.

go up

(4)

[  ]

A.

suit

B.

fit

C.

match

D.

seize

(5)

[  ]

A.

go to

B.

turn to

C.

back to

D.

return to

(6)

[  ]

A.

keep up with

B.

keep track of

C.

keep in touch with

D.

keep to

(7)

[  ]

A.

swim

B.

hide

C.

sleep

D.

stay

(8)

[  ]

A.

push

B.

draw

C.

drag

D.

pull

(9)

[  ]

A.

away

B.

from

C.

for

D.

to

(10)

[  ]

A.

becomes

B.

turns

C.

changes

D.

leads

(11)

[  ]

A.

lay

B.

lie

C.

laid

D.

lain

(12)

[  ]

A.

the other

B.

another

C.

other

D.

others’

(13)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

and

C.

or

D.

so

(14)

[  ]

A.

when

B.

where

C.

why

D.

as

(15)

[  ]

A.

technique

B.

talent

C.

ability

D.

opportunity

(16)

[  ]

A.

walk

B.

travel

C.

wander

D.

play

(17)

[  ]

A.

adopted

B.

adapted

C.

adequate

D.

admitted

(18)

[  ]

A.

the way

B.

the manner

C.

the method

D.

the shape

(19)

[  ]

A.

paddles

B.

sticks

C.

wings

D.

tails

(20)

[  ]

A.

abnormal

B.

unusual

C.

ordinary

D.

unbelievable

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