摘要:5.governed 6.differs 7.promoted 8.appointment

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完形填空

  Looking back on my children, I am convinced   1   naturalists are born and not made.Although we were all brought   2   in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon gave up their pressed flowers and insects.  3   them, I had no ear   4   music and languages, I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.

  Before World War I we   5   our summer holidays in Hungary.I have only the memory of the house we lived   6  , of my room and my toys.I can hardly   7   clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered   8   door.But I do have a clear memory of the dogs, the farm   9  , the local birds and,   10  all, the insects.

  I am a   11  , not a scientist.I have a strong   12   of natural world, and my enthusiasm has led me into varied investigation.I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy   13   the midnight oil   14   reading about other people’s observations and discoveries.Then   15   happens that brings these observations together   16   my conscious minD.Suddenly you fancy(想象), you see the answer   17   the riddle, and books, of which some might honor with the title of scientific research.

  But curiosity, a keen eye, a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist; one of the outstanding and essential   18   required is self-discipline, a quality I lack.A scientist requires not only   19   but hard training, determination and a goal.A scientist, up to a point, can be made.A naturalist is   20  .If you can combine the two, you get the best of both worlds.

(1)

[  ]

A.

it

B.

that

C.

what

D.

of

(2)

[  ]

A.

out

B.

about

C.

up

D.

back

(3)

[  ]

A.

Unlike

B.

Like

C.

With

D.

Against

(4)

[  ]

A.

of

B.

at

C.

to

D.

for

(5)

[  ]

A.

spent

B.

purchased

C.

wounded

D.

burnt

(6)

[  ]

A.

out

B.

in

C.

with

D.

together

(7)

[  ]

A.

remind

B.

rewrite

C.

recall

D.

review

(8)

[  ]

A.

near

B.

next

C.

far

D.

little

(9)

[  ]

A.

products

B.

animals

C.

fields

D.

skies

(10)

[  ]

A.

over

B.

on

C.

above

D.

across

(11)

[  ]

A.

naturalist

B.

philosopher

C.

chemist

D.

mathematician

(12)

[  ]

A.

wish

B.

eagerness

C.

imagination

D.

love

(13)

[  ]

A.

burning

B.

making

C.

hunting

D.

turning

(14)

[  ]

A.

as if

B.

while

C.

though

D.

after

(15)

[  ]

A.

somewhat

B.

someone

C.

somewhere

D.

something

(16)

[  ]

A.

of

B.

on

C.

to

D.

over

(17)

[  ]

A.

of

B.

on

C.

to

D.

at

(18)

[  ]

A.

qualities

B.

games

C.

activities

D.

desires

(19)

[  ]

A.

self-contained

B.

self-discipline

C.

self-centered

D.

self-governed

(20)

[  ]

A.

made

B.

born

C.

produced

D.

found

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完形填空

  When Nancy Lublin got $ 5000 from her great grandfather, she never once considered taking a vacation or paying off student loans(借款). ____1____ the 24-year-old New York University law student began thinking about the clothing ____2____ faced by most of today's low-income women: “If she goes for a job interview ____3_____ dressed, she won't get the job,”Lublin says.“But without a job, she can't ____4____ proper clothing.”

  

  A few weeks later, Lublin ____5___ Dress for Success and began searching for clothing and volunteers(志愿者). She asked women to give away ____6____ business clothes that were ____7____ in good condition. She asked the members of diet centers to give away clothes that no longer fit. At first Lublin ____8____ the clothes in her one-bed-room apartment, but finally she found ___9___ in Greenwich Village church basement, which now ___10___ as the organization's main office.

  

  Today, when women arrive at the office for help with job-hunting, they ____11___ a dress, shoes, a bag, stockings and jewelry, and self-confidence as well. Some are trying to enter the work __12___ after being on welfare(福利)for years.

  

  __13____Dress for Success fitted its first per son who got help a year ago, more than 1 000 women have received dresses and many have won ___14___. Yarit Polanco was recently __15___ as a law-firm office manager. “Thanks to Dress for Success, I made a good impression(印象)and was accepted.”she says.

  

  Donations(捐赠)are now __16___ in, including jewelry and 6 000 pairs of trousers and $ 40 000 worth of handbags. Broadcast journalists have given suits. And Lublin is opening Dress for Success ____17____ in other cities. “Many women have clothes ____18___ around that they'll never wear again,” says a volunteer.“Nancy's ___19___ is simple and practical and the ___20___ has proved so important to those women who are in great need of it.”

  

(1)A.Anyway      

B.Instead      

   C.Fortunately      

D.Meanwhile      

(2)A.condition      

B.direction      

   C.design      

D.plan      

(3)A.poorly      

B.well      

   C.better      

D.worse      

(4)A.make      

B.find      

   C.wear      

D.afford      

(5)A.reached      

B.called      

   C.founded      

D.visited      

(6)A.used      

B.needed      

   C.new      

D.torn      

(7)A.yet      

B.already      

   C.Almost      

D.still      

(8)A.hid      

B.stored      

   C.discovered      

D.hanged      

(9)A.space      

B.employers      

   C.work      

D.office      

(10)A.regards      

B.serves      

    C.looks      

D.lies      

(11)A.buy      

B.sell      

    C.receive      

D.watch      

(12)A.office      

B.victory      

    C.wealth      

D.force      

(13)A.When      

B.Once      

    C.although      

D.Since      

(14)A.jobs      

B.shoes      

    C.business      

D.prizes      

(15)A.fired      

B.hired      

    C.interviewed      

D.considered      

(16)A.giving      

B.pouring      

    C.showing      

D.sending      

(17)A.schools      

B.trades      

    C.races      

D.branches      

(18)A.lying      

B.appearing      

    C.collecting      

D.coming      

(19)A.promise      

B.belief      

    C.idea      

D.opinion      

(20)A.help      

B.work      

    C.shop      

D.money      

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  If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you 1 using them again, they 2 become strong again. Everybody knows this and nobody would think of 3 this fact. 4 there are many people who do not 5 to know that memory works in the 6 way.

  7 someone says that he has a good memory; he 8 means that he 9 his memory by practising exercising it. When someone 10 says that his memory is poor, he actually means that he 11 give it enough chances to become 12 .Have you ever 13 that people who cannot read or write usually have 14 memories than those who can? This is 15 those who 16 read or write 17 remember things. They have to remember dates, places, names, songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time 18 .So 19 you want to have a good memory, you should learn from those people, 20 by remembering what you see, hear, feel and write. If so, you must have a good memory.

  1. A. begin       B. go on     C. stop        D. continue

  2. A. quickly     B. slowly     C. soon       D. at once

  3. A. doing      B. agreeing    C. questioning  D. answering

  4. A. Yet        B. Still       C. So         D. Certainly

  5. A. want       B. seem      C. get         D. hope

  6. A. other       B. usual      C. same        D. opposite

  7. A. As         B. What      C. While       D. When

  8. A. real        B. actually    C. true         D. then

  9. A. wants      B. builds up    C. makes      D. keeps

  10.A.again      B. else         C. more       D. once

  11.A.do not     B. is not        C. never       D. does not

  12.A.poor       B. weak        C. strong      D. healthy

  13.A.seen       B. heard of      C. noticed     D. thought of

  14.A.worse      B. better       C. more        D. less

  15.A.why        B. how       C. because      D. the reason

  16.A.used to     B. cannot      C. try to        D. have to

  17.A.will not     B. have to      C. refuse      D. cannot

  18.A.ready       B. being used   C. busy       D. training

  19.A.if          B. that        C. though      D. thus

    20.A.please      B. try          C. train       D. enjoy

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完形填空

  A successful scientist is generally a good observer.He makes full   1   of the facts he observes.He doesn't accept ideas which are not   2   on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority(权威)as the only   3   for truth.He always   4   ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them.

  The rise of   5   science may be considered to   6   as far back as the   7   of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher(哲学家)of Oxford, who lived   8   the years 1214 and 1292.He was probably the first in the middle   9   to suggest that we must learn science   10   observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself   11   many important discoveries.

  Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later, was the greatest of several great man,   12   in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by   13   to show how many important   14   could be discovered by observation.Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more   15   towards the earth than small ones,   16   Aristotle said so.But Galileo, going to the   17   of the learning Tower of Pisa, let fall two   18   stones and proved Aristotle was wrong.It was Galileo's   19   of going direct to Nature, and proving our   20   and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of modern science.

(1)

[  ]

A.

use

B.

time

C.

speed

D.

trust

(2)

[  ]

A.

worked

B.

based

C.

lived

D.

written

(3)

[  ]

A.

reason

B.

cause

C.

advice

D.

result

(4)

[  ]

A.

thinks

B.

checks

C.

has

D.

learn

(5)

[  ]

A.

natural

B.

physical

C.

ancient

D.

modern

(6)

[  ]

A.

date

B.

keep

C.

look

D.

take

(7)

[  ]

A.

study

B.

time

C.

year

D.

birth

(8)

[  ]

A.

both

B.

each

C.

between

D.

among

(9)

[  ]

A.

schools

B.

ages

C.

days

D.

countries

(10)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

with

C.

on

D.

by

(11)

[  ]

A.

did

B.

made

C.

took

D.

gave

(12)

[  ]

A.

who

B.

when

C.

that

D.

where

(13)

[  ]

A.

ways

B.

degrees

C.

levels

D.

chance

(14)

[  ]

A.

truths

B.

problems

C.

people

D.

subjects

(15)

[  ]

A.

slowly

B.

rapidly

C.

lightly

D.

heavily

(16)

[  ]

A.

although

B.

because

C.

when

D.

if

(17)

[  ]

A.

place

B.

foot

C.

top

D.

ceiling

(18)

[  ]

A.

big

B.

small

C.

equal

D.

unequal

(19)

[  ]

A.

spirits

B.

skill

C.

theory

D.

discovery

(20)

[  ]

A.

plans

B.

opinion

C.

world

D.

ability

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