摘要:(08湖南省高三十二校联考) Chang’e-1 satellite is named after a famous Chinese fairy.who is said to the moon. A.having flown B.to have flown C.to be flying D.flying 答案 B

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China’s second manned(人造的) space flight will be done by two astronauts(宇航员) over five days in 2005. “Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space sometime in 2005,” said Zuo Saichun, a spokesperson of the China Aerospace Science and Technology (CAST). “The spacecraft(宇宙飞船) will make new breakthroughs(突破性进展) in China’s manned space technology.”
Unlike Shenzhou-V, a little more than a year ago (in October, 2003), the next flight will see two astronauts fly in space for five days. Their capsule (太空舱) is designed to be capable(能够)of orbiting(绕轨道运行) for a whole week, the spokesperson said. “For the first time, astronauts will enter and live in the orbital module(舱) of the spacecraft to do scientific experiments,” said a statement from CAST. CAST did not say what those experiments will be.
In Shenzhou-VI, scientists have changed the spacecraft’s configuration (构形) to reduce its weight, and tried to improve the performance of on-board equipment. They have also worked to make sure of the energy supply of the spacecraft and further improve its safety. So far, scientists have worked out ways to solve problems on environmental control and life support. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into orbit atop(在……顶上) a Long March 2F rocket.
Meanwhile, a model of the Chang’e-1 satellite is expected to be sent to orbit the moon in two years. The satellite, part of the three-stage programme, would be followed by the landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon in the second stage by 2010 and collecting samples(样品) of lunar soil by 2020 in the final stage, according to Sun Laiyan, director of the China National Space Administration.
【小题1】. Which of the following about Shenzhou-VI is NOT true?
    

A.It will be sent into space in 2005.
  
B.It is capable of orbiting for two weeks.
  
C.It will be sent into orbit atop a Long March 2F rocket.
  
D.It will be sent into space with two astronauts.
【小题2】. According to the passage, the following problems should be solved before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space EXCEPT ______.
    
A.environmental control B.energy supply
  
C.life supportD.lunar soil collecting
【小题3】. Which of the following does NOT belong to the three-stage programme?
    
A.Shenzhou-VI’s being sent into space.
  
B.A model of the Chang’e-1 satellite will be sent to orbit the moon.
  
C.The landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon.
  
D.Collecting samples of lunar soil.
【小题4】. The passage mainly tells us ______.
    
A.some problems need solving before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space
  
B.Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space in 2005
  
C.what China’s space programme is
  
D.how China’s three-stage programme is carried out

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China’s second manned(人造的) space flight will be done by two astronauts(宇航员) over five days in 2005. “Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space sometime in 2005,” said Zuo Saichun, a spokesperson of the China Aerospace Science and Technology (CAST). “The spacecraft(宇宙飞船) will make new breakthroughs(突破性进展) in China’s manned space technology.”

    Unlike Shenzhou-V, a little more than a year ago (in October, 2003), the next flight will see two astronauts fly in space for five days. Their capsule (太空舱) is designed to be capable(能够)of orbiting(绕轨道运行) for a whole week, the spokesperson said. “For the first time, astronauts will enter and live in the orbital module(舱) of the spacecraft to do scientific experiments,” said a statement from CAST. CAST did not say what those experiments will be.

    In Shenzhou-VI, scientists have changed the spacecraft’s configuration (构形) to reduce its weight, and tried to improve the performance of on-board equipment. They have also worked to make sure of the energy supply of the spacecraft and further improve its safety. So far, scientists have worked out ways to solve problems on environmental control and life support. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into orbit atop(在……顶上) a Long March 2F rocket.

    Meanwhile, a model of the Chang’e-1 satellite is expected to be sent to orbit the moon in two years. The satellite, part of the three-stage programme, would be followed by the landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon in the second stage by 2010 and collecting samples(样品) of lunar soil by 2020 in the final stage, according to Sun Laiyan, director of the China National Space Administration.

1.. Which of the following about Shenzhou-VI is NOT true?

     A. It will be sent into space in 2005.

     B. It is capable of orbiting for two weeks.

     C. It will be sent into orbit atop a Long March 2F rocket.

     D. It will be sent into space with two astronauts.

2.. According to the passage, the following problems should be solved before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space EXCEPT ______.

     A. environmental control     B. energy supply

     C. life support              D. lunar soil collecting

3.. Which of the following does NOT belong to the three-stage programme?

     A. Shenzhou-VI’s being sent into space.

     B. A model of the Chang’e-1 satellite will be sent to orbit the moon.

     C. The landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon.

     D. Collecting samples of lunar soil.

4.. The passage mainly tells us ______.

     A. some problems need solving before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space

     B. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space in 2005

     C. what China’s space programme is

     D. how China’s three-stage programme is carried out

 

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阅读理解

  Looking back on China’s road to outer space, people can easily find it has not been very smooth.In the past years, Chinese people have made hard and determined efforts to realize the dream their ancestors had for thousands of years.

  After China’s first satellite into the Earth’s orbit in 1970 came four flights of unmanned Shenzhou missions(飞行)from 1999 to 2002.The country carried out its first one-piloted space flight in October, 2003, making China the third country in the world to have independent human spaceflight ability after the Soviet Union and the United States.Then came another breakthrough on October 12, 2005, when Shenzhou 6, China’s second human spaceflight, was launched, with a crew of two astronauts.What’s more, the landmark spacewalk done by Zhai Zhigang, one of the three boarding Shenzhou 7, launched on Sept.25, 2008, leads the country further in its space exploration.

  Meanwhile, China’s moon exploration project, started in 2004, has also been progressing satisfactorily.Fifty years after the Soviet Union launched Sputnik, the world’s first man-made satellite, China’s first circumlunar satellite Chang’e 1 took off on Oct.24, 2007, which became another milestone in China’s space achievements after the above-mentioned manned flights.Chang’e 1 was expected to fulfill four scientific goals, one of which was to probe(勘探)mineral elements on the moon, especially those not existent on Earth.It’s said that the lunar regolith(月壤)is abundant in helium-3, a clean fuel that may support the Earth’s energy demands for more than a century.Nearly 3 years later, Oct.1, 2010 witnessed the blasting off of Chang’e 2, China’s 2nd unmanned lunar probe, marking another step forward in moon exploration.This time the aim is to test the key techniques of Chang’e 3 and Chang’e 4, as a preparation for a soft lunar landing in the future.

  With great expectations, people all over the world are looking forward to China’s greater space achievements.(332 words)

(1)

According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

China sent its first satellite into the Moon’s orbit in 1970.

B.

China is the third country in Asia to make human spaceflight.

C.

The launching of Chang’e 1 became the third milestone in China’s space achievements.

D.

By now, altogether 5 astronauts have made successful spaceflight by Shenzhou spaceship.

(2)

We can infer from the text that __________.

[  ]

A.

China’s scientists are researching into techniques for soft lunar landing

B.

the lunar regolith is believed to be rich in a clean fuel called helium-3

C.

China’s lunar exploration project was started in 2004 and completed in 2007

D.

China’s road to outer space has not been very smooth for a long time

(3)

What can be the best title for the text?

[  ]

A.

Ancient Chinese’s Dream

B.

The World’s Great Expectations

C.

China’s Moon Exploration

D.

China’s Major Space Achievements

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