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Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered the blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
The World Bank, the United Nations and the London School Of Hygiene and Tropica1 Medicine did a study to urge hand-washing around the world. They found that one million lives could be saved each year if people washed their hands with soap often. They said that programs to increase hand-washing with soap could be among the most effective ways to reduce infectious disease.
Doctors say, many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand-washing. These include pinworms (寄生虫), influenza (流行性感冒), the common cold, hepatitis (肝炎) A, meningitis (脑膜炎) and infectious diarrhea (腹泻).
Hand-washing destroys germs from other people, animals or objects a person has touched. When people get bacteria on their hands, they can infect themselves by touching their eyes, nose or mouth. Then these people can infect other people.
The experts say the easiest way to catch a cold is to touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. Another way to become sick is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean.
The experts say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food, before eating and after using the toilet. People should wash their hands after handling animals or animal waste, and after cleaning a baby. The experts say it is also a good idea to wash your hands after handling money and after sneezing or coughing. And it is important to wash your hands often when someone in your home is sick. The experts say the most effective way to wash your hands is to rub them together while using soap and warm water.They say you do not have to use special antibacterial soap. Be sure to rub all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds. The rubbing action helps remove germs. Then rinse (冲洗) the hands with water and dry them.
Title: 1
I. 2
Many diseases can be prevented by increasing hand-washing with soap.
II. When to do
·Before and after preparing food
·Before eating and after 3
·After handling animal or animal waste
·After cleaning a baby
·After handling money and after sneezing or coughing
·When 4 in your home
III. 5
· 6 of hands for about 10-15 seconds
· 7 to use special antibacterial soap
Rubbing hands together while using 8 water
IV. 9
Hand-washing could be the most 10 to reduce infectious diseases
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阅读下面 短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
The Mullah couldn’t break his word. That would be 1 for an important person in the village. He certainly 2 to sell his donkey for a dollar. So he said, “ 3 me at the donkey fair (集市) on 4 . I shall sell her at that time. I shall 5 my donkey to the one who will treat her most 6 .”
Everybody was kind to animals in the village. So the Mullah 7 out a plan. He wanted to 8 his word and also to keep his donkey.
On the night before the donkey fair, the Mullah bought a piece of 9 .No one had any idea why the Mullah should want that.
On Saturday, man and boy in the village came to the donkey fair.
They found a 10 tied with a piece of rope 11 the tail of the Mullah’s donkey! Beside them stood the Mullah, who looked 12 .
“It is 13 , I’ll sell my donkey for a dollar,” said the Mullah. “Just one 14 , though, my donkey and my cat are very good friends. They must not be 15 . The kind man who 16 my donkey must buy my cat also.”
“How much is your cat?” asked many 17 .
“Oh, my cat is a very 18 animal,” said the Mullah. “Her father 19 a mouse for a king. Her mother caught a mouse for 10 .She is one of the finest cats. For such a great cat I want one hundred dollars”.
The men laughed, and gave up the idea of owning the donkey.
1.A. right B. wrong C. impossible D. strange
2. A. didn’t want B. wanted
C. hadn’t decided D. intended
3. A. Meet B. Pay C. Talk D. Help
4. A. tomorrow afternoon
B. the day after tomorrow
C. the evening
D. Saturday
5. A. give B. take C. sell D. show
6. A. cruelly B. warmly C. kindly D. carefully.
7. A. put B. thought C. carried D. made
8.A. say B. keep C. break D. send
9.A. bread B. paper C. cloth D. rope
10.A. cat B. dog C. cock D. rope
11.A. with B. on C. to D. around
12.A sad B happy C tired D fine
13.A. a lie B. true C. real D. a pity
14.A. matter B. problem C. thing D. question
15.A. killed B. sold C. beaten D. parted
16.A. sees B. buys C. likes D. wants
17.A. voices B. sounds C. noises D. cries
18.A. pretty B. cruel C. strong D. important
19.A. looked after B. caught C. drove D. grasped
20.A. me B. her father C. the Queen D. her
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Column 1.
Excellent room for women begins Jan. 2. 4 or 8 month lease. Singles,$250~$290.Double,$320.Call for appointment. 800-1932.
Column 2.
Female Grad Student wanted:to there q2-bdrm,furnished apt. ,own rm. 1/2 block from Frieze Bldg. $265/mo. Starting Jan. 1.Call 800-6157 after 5:00.
Column 3.
Wedding Invitations—Mod. Or traditional. Call 800-0942 anytime.
Column 4.
Passport and Application Photos. Call 800-0552 or 800-9668,ask for Steve.
Column 5.
Mature Student would take care of children during Christmas vacation. 800-0441 eves.
Column 6.
Typing and editing. Call Jean. 800-3594.10 a.m.~10 p.m.
Column 7.
Experienced Guitar Teacher wants students. Fold/jazz.Bob.800-7535.
Column 8.
Found:Cat,6 months old,black and white markings. Found near Linden and South U. Steve. 800-4661.
Column 9.
Come to our moving sale—plants, pottery,books,clothes etc,Sat,Dec. 14—9:00~5:00.1612 Ferndale,Apt.1,800-4696.
Column 10.
Overseas Jobs—Australia,Europe,S. America,Africa Students all professions and occupations $1 000 to $5 000 monthly. Expenses paid,overtime,sight-seeing. Free information.
1.What can Steve do for you?
A.Rent you an apartment.
B.Offer you a modern wedding.
C.Take pictures for you.
D.Take care of your children.
2.If you want to get your graduation paper typed,when should you call?
A.10 a.m.~10 p.m. B.After 5:00.
C.9:00~5:00. D.Anytime.
3.If you want to know how to play the guitar you should call .
A.800-1932 B.800-0942 C.800-0441 D.800-7535
4.If your cat is missing,you should read the information in Column .
A.1 B.2 C.8 D.9
5.What CANNOT be found at the moving sale?
A.Plants. B.Books. C.Clothes. D.Cassettes.
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It was 4 o'clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 36 in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We have called for a(n) 37 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.” Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was 38 . The doctor described the 39 , which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment. When they 40 the charcoal(木炭),it burst into flames because they had sprayed too much gasoline(petrol).The flames 41 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.
42 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and 43 him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in 44 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars(伤疤).
After he 45 from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery(整容)for 6 months 46 it takes that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling. So, he had to return to college with scars typical of severe burns.
When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch very 47 scar on her arm, “Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not 48 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”
I 49 this wisdom on to my son. He took my advice to 50 and returned to school with his head held high--glad he was alive.
By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not 51 . So he made the 52 to give up any plastic surgery. We all have “scars” that we believe 53 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.
But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same 54 standards. Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value 55 yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
1. A.brought B.given C.turned D.showed
2. A.doctor B.hospital C.aircraft D.ambulance
3. A.serious B.terrible C.dangerous D.important
4. A.event B.process C.reason D.accident
5. A.got B.lit C.burned D.moved
6. A.took B.held C.caught D.attracted
7. A.Fortunately B.Surprisingly C.Happily D.Slowly
8. A.Pushed B.threw C.dropped D.rolled
9. A.shape B.place C.fact D.time
10. A.benefited B.recovered C.suffered D.relaxed
11. A.if B.while C.because D.although
12. A.normal B.violent C.obvious D.popular
13. A.mention B.notice C.laugh D.hide
14. A.sent B.kept C.handed D.passed
15. A.heart B.life C.practice D.considerate
16. A.grow B.matter C.exist D.appeal
17. A.mistake B.effort C.decision D.request
18. A.invite B.cause C.allow D.Remind
19. A.false B.strict C.moral D.general
20. A.by B.over C.beyond D.within
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